tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Thu 8 Apr 1926

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 21:44

then Dwadashi · until 18:47 Fri

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Papamochani Ekadashi

Parana time
06:20⁠–⁠18:08 Fri
Fri 9 Apr
Fast begins
06:20

Papamochani Ekadashi is on Thu 8 Apr: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Thu 8 Apr?

Papamochani Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:42 06:20 18:09next sunrise 06:20 Fri

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:20–07:48Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 07:48–09:17Rogabad
  • 09:17–10:46Udvegabad
  • 10:46–12:14Charaneutral
  • 12:14–13:43Labhagood
  • 13:43–15:11Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 15:11–16:40Kalabad
  • 16:40–18:09Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:09–19:40Amritagood
  • 19:40–21:11Charaneutral
  • 21:11–22:43Rogabad
  • 22:43–00:14 FriKalabad
  • 00:14–01:46 FriLabhagood
  • 01:46–03:17 FriUdvegabad
  • 03:17–04:49 FriShubhagood
  • 04:49–06:20 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 8 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 04:42–05:31, good
  • Shubha, good, 06:20–07:48
  • Roga, bad, 07:48–09:17
  • Udvega, bad, 09:17–10:46
  • Chara, neutral, 10:46–12:14
  • Labha, good, 12:14–13:43
  • Amrita, good, 13:43–15:11
  • Kala, bad, 15:11–16:40
  • Shubha, good, 16:40–18:09
  • Amrita, good, 18:09–19:40
  • Chara, neutral, 19:40–21:11
  • Roga, bad, 21:11–22:43
  • Kala, bad, 22:43–00:14 Fri
  • Labha, good, 00:14–01:46 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 01:46–03:17 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 03:17–04:49 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 04:49–06:20 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 06:20–07:48, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:17–10:46, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:16–11:03, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:51–12:38, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:43–15:11, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:00–15:47, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:43–05:31 Fri

How each value is worked out

Why is Papamochani Ekadashi on Thu 8 Apr in Ipameri?

Papamochani Ekadashi is on Thu 8 Apr: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Ekadashi 06:20 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Thu 8 Apr Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:44–06:20
Ekadashi 06:20 03:00 05:00 07:00 Thu 8 Apr Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:44–06:20
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Thu 8 Apr only, at 06:20: Thu 8 Apr. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 00:28, before it (04:44–06:20).

Papamochani Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Thu 8 Apr? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 303.3°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 303.3° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 303.3° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:20 here. Dashami ended at 00:28, before it. Ekadashi ends at 21:44, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 29 Mar, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Ipameri reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 8 Apr morning Fri 9 Apr morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 08:58 00:28 06:14 21:44 06:04 Dashami 06:03 Ekadashi 06:20 Ekadashi 06:20 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 8 Apr morning Fri 9 Apr morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 08:58 00:28 06:14 21:44 06:04 Dashami 06:03 Ekadashi 06:20 Ekadashi 06:20 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:04, came before Dashami ended at 08:58: this day reads Dashami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:20, came after Dashami ended at 00:28: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 8 Apr? 04:42–05:31

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:42–05:31.

Sunset 18:09 Wed Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height Wed 7 Apr daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:09 Wed Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height Wed 7 Apr daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 7 Apr ran from sunset 18:09 Wed to sunrise 06:20, 12 h 11 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 8 Apr? 11:51–12:38

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:51–12:38.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 8 Apr? 10:16–11:03

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:16–11:03 and 15:00–15:47.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 8 Apr? 15:00–15:47

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:16–11:03 and 15:00–15:47.

Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:09 Sunrise 06:20 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:09 Sunrise 06:20 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 06:20 to 18:09, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:16–11:03 and 15:00–15:47.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 8 Apr?

06:20–07:48 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:09 Sunrise 06:20 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:09 Sunrise 06:20 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:20 to 18:09, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:09 to 06:20 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 8 Apr? 13:43–15:11

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:43–15:11.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 8 Apr? 06:20–07:48

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 06:20–07:48.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 8 Apr? 09:17–10:46

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:17–10:46.

Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:09 Sunrise 06:20 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:09 Sunrise 06:20 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 06:20 to 18:09, 11 h 49 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 28 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 8 Apr? 06:20

Day here: sunrise 06:20, sunset 18:09, 11 h 49 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 8 Apr? 18:09

Day here: sunrise 06:20, sunset 18:09, 11 h 49 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:09 Sunrise 06:20 Fri time, not height Moonset 15:26 Moonrise 03:17 Fri
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:09 Sunrise 06:20 Fri time, not height Moonset 15:26 Moonrise 03:17 Fri
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 49 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 11 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 49 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 11 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 8 Apr? Dhanishtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 298.3°: Dhanishtha, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 298.3° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 298.3° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Dhanishtha spans 293°20′–306°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 296°40′. It leaves at 20:13, for Shatabhisha.

Which yoga is it on Thu 8 Apr? Sadhya

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 653.3°, one turn and 293.3°: Sadhya.

Sun 355.0° + Moon 298.3° = 653.3° one turn + 293.3° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 355.0° + Moon 298.3° = 653.3° one turn + 293.3° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 355° + 298.3° = 653.3°, one full turn and 293.3°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 280°00′–293°20′ is the 22nd, Sadhya. It ends at 06:30, then Shubha.

Which karana is it on Thu 8 Apr? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 303.3°: the first half of Ekadashi, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 303.3° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 303.3° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 11:08, when the lead reaches 306°; Balava until 21:44.

Which vara is Thu 8 Apr, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:20 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:09 Sunrise 06:20 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:09 Sunrise 06:20 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:20 to 06:20 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 8 Apr in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 14 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 14 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 12 Apr, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Thu 8 Apr in (purnimanta)? Chaitra

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Chaitra.

Amanta Chaitra Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Thu 8 Apr New moon 14 Mar Full moon 29 Mar New moon 12 Apr Full moon 27 Apr
Amanta Chaitra Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Thu 8 Apr New moon 14 Mar Full moon 29 Mar New moon 12 Apr Full moon 27 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 12 Apr, with the Sun in Meena, begins Chaitra. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Chaitra here, and Phalguna in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Thu 8 Apr in? Vikram 1982 · Shaka 1847

Vikram Samvat 1982 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 1925.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 1925 11:02 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 8 Apr Sun at 355.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 1925 11:02 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 8 Apr Sun at 355.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 1925, 11:02 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 374.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1982; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1847.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 8 Apr? 03:17 Fri

The Moon rises here at 03:17 Fri.

What time is moonset on Thu 8 Apr? 15:26

Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:09 Sunrise 06:20 Fri time, not height Moonset 15:26 Moonrise 03:17 Fri
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:09 Sunrise 06:20 Fri time, not height Moonset 15:26 Moonrise 03:17 Fri
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 15:26; it rises again at 03:17 Fri, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 15:26, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 03:17 Fri.