tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 28 Jun 1924

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:43–08:06Kalabad
  • 08:06–09:29Shubhagood
  • 09:29–10:52Rogabad
  • 10:52–12:15Udvegabad
  • 12:15–13:38Charaneutral
  • 13:38–15:02Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:02–16:25Amritagood
  • 16:25–17:48Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:48–19:25Labhagood
  • 19:25–21:02Udvegabad
  • 21:02–22:38Shubhagood
  • 22:38–00:15 SunAmritagood
  • 00:15–01:52 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:52–03:29 SunRogabad
  • 03:29–05:06 SunKalabad
  • 05:06–06:43 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 28 Jun: Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:51, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:43–08:06
  • Shubha, good, 08:06–09:29
  • Roga, bad, 09:29–10:52
  • Udvega, bad, 10:52–12:15
  • Chara, neutral, 12:15–13:38
  • Labha, good, 13:38–15:02
  • Amrita, good, 15:02–16:25
  • Kala, bad, 16:25–17:48
  • Labha, good, 17:48–19:25
  • Udvega, bad, 19:25–21:02
  • Shubha, good, 21:02–22:38
  • Amrita, good, 22:38–00:15 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:15–01:52 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:52–03:29 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:29–05:06 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:06–06:43 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:43–08:06, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:43–07:27, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:27–08:12, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:29–10:52, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:53–12:38, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:38–15:02, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:51 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 28 Jun? Krishna Dwadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 318.1°: Krishna Dwadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 318.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwadashi 312°–324° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 318.1° Moon's lead Dwadashi 312°–324° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 312°–324° is the 27th, Krishna Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:43 here. Ekadashi ended at 17:17 Fri, before it. Dwadashi ends at 19:40, when the lead reaches 324°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 17 Jun, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 28 Jun? 05:00–05:51

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:00–05:51.

Sunset 17:47 Fri Sunrise 06:43 Sat time, not height Fri 27 Jun daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:47 Fri Sunrise 06:43 Sat time, not height Fri 27 Jun daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 27 Jun ran from sunset 17:47 Fri to sunrise 06:43, 12 h 56 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 28 Jun? 11:53–12:38

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:53–12:38.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Jun? 06:43–07:27

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:43–07:27 and 07:27–08:12.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Jun? 07:27–08:12

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:43–07:27 and 07:27–08:12.

Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:43 to 17:48, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:43–07:27 and 07:27–08:12.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 28 Jun?

06:43–08:06 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:43 to 17:48, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:48 to 06:43 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 28 Jun? 09:29–10:52

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:29–10:52.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 28 Jun? 13:38–15:02

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:38–15:02.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 28 Jun? 06:43–08:06

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:43–08:06.

Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:43 to 17:48, 11 h 5 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 28 Jun? 06:43

Day here: sunrise 06:43, sunset 17:48, 11 h 5 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 28 Jun? 17:48

Day here: sunrise 06:43, sunset 17:48, 11 h 5 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height Moonset 15:17 Moonrise 04:22 Sun
Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height Moonset 15:17 Moonrise 04:22 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 28 Jun? Krittika

At sunrise the Moon was at 31.7°: Krittika, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 31.7° next: Rohini Earth
Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 31.7° next: Rohini Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Krittika spans 26°40′–40°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 30°. It leaves at 23:31, for Rohini.

Which yoga is it on Sat 28 Jun? Dhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 105.3°: Dhriti.

Sun 73.6° + Moon 31.7° = 105.3° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 73.6° + Moon 31.7° = 105.3° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 73.6° + 31.7° = 105.3°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 93°20′–106°40′ is the 8th, Dhriti. It ends at 09:18, then Shula.

Which karana is it on Sat 28 Jun? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 318.1°: the second half of Dwadashi, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 318.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwadashi 312°–324° Taitila 318°–324° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 318.1° Moon's lead Dwadashi 312°–324° Taitila 318°–324° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava ended at 06:28, when the lead reached 318°; Taitila runs until 19:40.

Which vara is Sat 28 Jun, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:43 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:43 to 06:43 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Jun in (amanta)? Jyeshtha

This month began at the new moon of 2 Jun, with the Sun in Vrishabha: Jyeshtha.

1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishabha gives Jyeshtha. The Sun enters Mithuna on 14 Jun, inside the month. The next new moon, 2 Jul, finds it in Mithuna and begins Ashadha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Jun in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Ashadha.

Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Sat 28 Jun New moon 2 Jun Full moon 17 Jun New moon 2 Jul Full moon 16 Jul
Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Sat 28 Jun New moon 2 Jun Full moon 17 Jun New moon 2 Jul Full moon 16 Jul
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 2 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, begins Ashadha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashadha here, and Jyeshtha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 28 Jun in? Vikram 1981 · Shaka 1846

Vikram Samvat 1981 began at the Chaitra new moon of 4 Apr 1924.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 4 Apr 1924 04:17 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 Jun Sun at 73.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 4 Apr 1924 04:17 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 Jun Sun at 73.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 4 Apr 1924, 04:17 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 82.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1981; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1846.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 28 Jun? 04:22 Sun

The Moon rises here at 04:22 Sun.

What time is moonset on Sat 28 Jun? 15:17

Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height Moonset 15:17 Moonrise 04:22 Sun
Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:43 Sun time, not height Moonset 15:17 Moonrise 04:22 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 15:17; it rises again at 04:22 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 15:17, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 04:22 Sun.