Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 21 Dec 1923
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shukla paksha · until 02:43 Sat
then Purnima · until 04:32 Sun
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know whyShubh muhurat on Friday 21 December
- Before sunrise, Fri 21 Dec
- 04:08–04:51Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 05:34
- 07:13–08:52Labha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
- 09:05–10:31Amrita choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 12:10–12:37Abhijit Muhuratwithout Rahu Kaal
- 12:10–12:37Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 13:29–13:49Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- After sunset 18:46
-
20:43–22:30Amrit Kalamin Rohini
- 21:28–22:49Labha choghadiya
- 00:10–01:32 SatShubha choghadiya
- 01:32–02:53 SatAmrita choghadiya
- 04:08–04:52 SatNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 05:34–07:13Charaneutral
- 07:13–08:52Labhain Gulikai Kalam
- 08:52–10:31Amritagood
- 10:31–12:10Kalabad
- 12:10–13:49Shubhagood
- 13:49–15:28Rogabad
- 15:28–17:07Udvegabad
- 17:07–18:46Charaneutral
Choghadiya by night
- 18:46–20:07Rogabad
- 20:07–21:28Kalabad
- 21:28–22:49Labhagood
- 22:49–00:10 SatUdvegabad
- 00:10–01:32 SatShubhagood
- 01:32–02:53 SatAmritagood
- 02:53–04:14 SatCharaneutral
- 04:14–05:35 SatRogabad
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Fri 21 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 04:08–04:51, good
- Chara, neutral, 05:34–07:13
- Labha, good, 07:13–08:52
- Amrita, good, 08:52–10:31
- Kala, bad, 10:31–12:10
- Shubha, good, 12:10–13:49
- Roga, bad, 13:49–15:28
- Udvega, bad, 15:28–17:07
- Chara, neutral, 17:07–18:46
- Roga, bad, 18:46–20:07
- Kala, bad, 20:07–21:28
- Labha, good, 21:28–22:49
- Udvega, bad, 22:49–00:10 Sat
- Shubha, good, 00:10–01:32 Sat
- Amrita, good, 01:32–02:53 Sat
- Chara, neutral, 02:53–04:14 Sat
- Roga, bad, 04:14–05:35 Sat
- Gulikai Kalam, 07:13–08:52, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 08:13–09:05, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 10:31–12:10, bad
- Abhijit, 11:44–12:37, good
- Dur Muhurtam, 12:37–13:29, bad
- Yamaganda, 15:28–17:07, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:08–04:52 Sat
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Fri 21 Dec? Shukla Chaturdashi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 158.3°: Shukla Chaturdashi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 156°–168° is the 14th, Shukla Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:34 here. Trayodashi ended at 00:34, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 02:43 Sat, when the lead reaches 168°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 7 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why does New Delhi read Trayodashi?
New Delhi reads Trayodashi, Ipameri reads Chaturdashi.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 07:09, came before Trayodashi ended at 09:04: this day reads Trayodashi.
Ipameri · UTC−3
Sunrise here, 05:34, came after Trayodashi ended at 00:34: this day reads Chaturdashi.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 21 Dec? 04:08–04:51
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:08–04:51.
The night of Thu 20 Dec ran from sunset 18:45 Thu to sunrise 05:34, 10 h 49 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 21 Dec? 11:44–12:37
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:44–12:37.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 21 Dec? 08:13–09:05
Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:13–09:05 and 12:37–13:29.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 21 Dec? 12:37–13:29
Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:13–09:05 and 12:37–13:29.
Daylight here, 05:34 to 18:46, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:13–09:05 and 12:37–13:29.
Which choghadiya is good on Fri 21 Dec?
05:34–07:13 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.
Daylight here, 05:34 to 18:46, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 39 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:46 to 05:35 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 21 Dec? 10:31–12:10
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:31–12:10.
When is Yamagandam on Fri 21 Dec? 15:28–17:07
Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:28–17:07.
When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 21 Dec? 07:13–08:52
Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:13–08:52.
Daylight here runs 05:34 to 18:46, 13 h 12 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 39 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Fri 21 Dec? 05:34
Day here: sunrise 05:34, sunset 18:46, 13 h 12 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Fri 21 Dec? 18:46
Day here: sunrise 05:34, sunset 18:46, 13 h 12 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Fri 21 Dec? Rohini
At sunrise the Moon was at 44°: Rohini, pada 2.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 43°20′. It leaves at 00:16 Sat, for Mrigashira.
Which yoga is it on Fri 21 Dec? Sadhya
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 289.7°: Sadhya.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 245.7° + 44° = 289.7°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 280°00′–293°20′ is the 22nd, Sadhya. It ends at 12:25, then Shubha.
Which karana is it on Fri 21 Dec? Garaja
At sunrise the lead was 158.3°: the first half of Chaturdashi, Garaja.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 13:41, when the lead reaches 162°; Vanija until 02:43 Sat.
Which vara is Fri 21 Dec, and from when? Shukrawara
This day began at sunrise, 05:34 on Friday: Shukrawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:34 to 05:35 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.
Which Hindu month is Fri 21 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha
This month began at the new moon of 7 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 15 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 6 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.
Which Hindu month is Fri 21 Dec in (purnimanta)? Margashirsha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Margashirsha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 7 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika, began Margashirsha. This Shukla paksha reads Margashirsha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Fri 21 Dec in? Vikram 1980 · Shaka 1845
Vikram Samvat 1980 began at the Chaitra new moon of 17 Mar 1923.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 17 Mar 1923, 09:51 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 272.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1980; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1845.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Fri 21 Dec? 17:26
The Moon rises here at 17:26.
What time is moonset on Fri 21 Dec? 05:00 Sat
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 17:26, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 05:00 Sat.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 17:26; it sets again at 05:00 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.