Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 1 Dec 1923
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shubh muhurat on Saturday 1 December
- Before sunrise, Sat 1 Dec
- 04:01–04:44Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 05:28
- 07:13–08:45Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 11:35–12:27Abhijit Muhurat
- 13:40–15:18Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 15:18–16:56Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 18:34
- 18:34–19:56Labha choghadiya
-
20:49–22:24Amrit Kalamin Purva Phalguni
- 21:18–22:40Shubha choghadiya
- 22:40–00:01 SunAmrita choghadiya
- 04:07–05:28 SunLabha choghadiya
- 04:01–04:45 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 05:28–07:06Kalabad
- 07:06–08:45Shubhagood
- 08:45–10:23Rogabad
- 10:23–12:01Udvegabad
- 12:01–13:40Charaneutral
- 13:40–15:18Labhain Yamaganda
- 15:18–16:56Amritagood
- 16:56–18:34Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 18:34–19:56Labhagood
- 19:56–21:18Udvegabad
- 21:18–22:40Shubhagood
- 22:40–00:01 SunAmritagood
- 00:01–01:23 SunCharaneutral
- 01:23–02:45 SunRogabad
- 02:45–04:07 SunKalabad
- 04:07–05:28 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 1 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 04:01–04:44, good
- Kala, bad, 05:28–07:06
- Shubha, good, 07:06–08:45
- Roga, bad, 08:45–10:23
- Udvega, bad, 10:23–12:01
- Chara, neutral, 12:01–13:40
- Labha, good, 13:40–15:18
- Amrita, good, 15:18–16:56
- Kala, bad, 16:56–18:34
- Labha, good, 18:34–19:56
- Udvega, bad, 19:56–21:18
- Shubha, good, 21:18–22:40
- Amrita, good, 22:40–00:01 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:01–01:23 Sun
- Roga, bad, 01:23–02:45 Sun
- Kala, bad, 02:45–04:07 Sun
- Labha, good, 04:07–05:28 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 05:28–07:06, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 05:28–06:21, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 06:21–07:13, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 08:45–10:23, bad
- Abhijit, 11:35–12:27, good
- Yamaganda, 13:40–15:18, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:01–04:45 Sun
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sat 1 Dec? Krishna Ashtami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 269.1°: Krishna Ashtami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 264°–276° is the 23rd, Krishna Ashtami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:28 here. Saptami ended at 19:24 Fri, before it. Ashtami ends at 18:43, when the lead reaches 276°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 23 Nov, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 1 Dec? 04:01–04:44
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:01–04:44.
The night of Fri 30 Nov ran from sunset 18:34 Fri to sunrise 05:28, 10 h 54 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 1 Dec? 11:35–12:27
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:35–12:27.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 1 Dec? 05:28–06:21
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:28–06:21 and 06:21–07:13.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 1 Dec? 06:21–07:13
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:28–06:21 and 06:21–07:13.
Daylight here, 05:28 to 18:34, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 05:28–06:21 and 06:21–07:13.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 1 Dec?
05:28–07:06 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 05:28 to 18:34, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:34 to 05:28 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 1 Dec? 08:45–10:23
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 08:45–10:23.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 1 Dec? 13:40–15:18
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:40–15:18.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 1 Dec? 05:28–07:06
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 05:28–07:06.
Daylight here runs 05:28 to 18:34, 13 h 6 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 1 Dec? 05:28
Day here: sunrise 05:28, sunset 18:34, 13 h 6 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 1 Dec? 18:34
Day here: sunrise 05:28, sunset 18:34, 13 h 6 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 54 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 54 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 1 Dec? Purva Phalguni
At sunrise the Moon was at 134.5°: Purva Phalguni, pada 1.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Phalguni spans 133°20′–146°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 133°20′. It leaves at 03:08 Sun, for Uttara Phalguni.
Which yoga is it on Sat 1 Dec? Vaidhriti
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 359.8°: Vaidhriti.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 225.3° + 134.5° = 359.8°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 346°40′–360°00′ is the 27th, Vaidhriti. It ends at 05:48, then Vishkambha.
Which karana is it on Sat 1 Dec? Balava
At sunrise the lead was 269.1°: the first half of Ashtami, Balava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ashtami is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 07:09, when the lead reaches 270°; Kaulava until 18:43.
Which vara is Sat 1 Dec, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 05:28 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:28 to 05:28 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 1 Dec in (amanta)? Kartika
This month began at the new moon of 8 Nov, with the Sun in Tula: Kartika.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Tula gives Kartika. The Sun enters Vrishchika on 16 Nov, inside the month. The next new moon, 7 Dec, finds it in Vrishchika and begins Margashirsha.
Which Hindu month is Sat 1 Dec in (purnimanta)? Margashirsha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Margashirsha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 7 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika, begins Margashirsha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Margashirsha here, and Kartika in the amanta count.
Which samvat year is Sat 1 Dec in? Vikram 1980 · Shaka 1845
Vikram Samvat 1980 began at the Chaitra new moon of 17 Mar 1923.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 17 Mar 1923, 09:51 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 252.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1980; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1845.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 1 Dec? 00:58 Sun
The Moon rises here at 00:58 Sun.
What time is moonset on Sat 1 Dec? 12:15
The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 12:15; it rises again at 00:58 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.
The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 12:15, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 00:58 Sun.