Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Thu 28 Apr 1921
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shubh muhurat on Thursday 28 April
- Before sunrise, Thu 28 Apr
- 04:45–05:35Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:24
- 06:24–07:51Shubha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 11:47–12:33Abhijit Muhurat
- 12:10–13:36Labha choghadiya
- 13:36–15:02Amrita choghadiyain Rahu Kaal
- 16:29–17:55Shubha choghadiya
- After sunset 17:55
- 17:55–19:29Amrita choghadiya
- 00:10–01:44 FriLabha choghadiya
- 03:17–04:51 FriShubha choghadiya
-
04:50–06:37 FriAmrit Kalamin Uttara Ashadha
- 04:51–06:25 FriAmrita choghadiya
- 04:45–05:35 FriNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:24–07:51Shubhain Yamaganda
- 07:51–09:17Rogabad
- 09:17–10:43Udvegabad
- 10:43–12:10Charaneutral
- 12:10–13:36Labhagood
- 13:36–15:02Amritain Rahu Kaal
- 15:02–16:29Kalabad
- 16:29–17:55Shubhagood
Choghadiya by night
- 17:55–19:29Amritagood
- 19:29–21:02Charaneutral
- 21:02–22:36Rogabad
- 22:36–00:10 FriKalabad
- 00:10–01:44 FriLabhagood
- 01:44–03:17 FriUdvegabad
- 03:17–04:51 FriShubhagood
- 04:51–06:25 FriAmritagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Thu 28 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 04:45–05:35, good
- Shubha, good, 06:24–07:51
- Roga, bad, 07:51–09:17
- Udvega, bad, 09:17–10:43
- Chara, neutral, 10:43–12:10
- Labha, good, 12:10–13:36
- Amrita, good, 13:36–15:02
- Kala, bad, 15:02–16:29
- Shubha, good, 16:29–17:55
- Amrita, good, 17:55–19:29
- Chara, neutral, 19:29–21:02
- Roga, bad, 21:02–22:36
- Kala, bad, 22:36–00:10 Fri
- Labha, good, 00:10–01:44 Fri
- Udvega, bad, 01:44–03:17 Fri
- Shubha, good, 03:17–04:51 Fri
- Amrita, good, 04:51–06:25 Fri
- Yamaganda, 06:24–07:51, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 09:17–10:43, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 10:15–11:01, bad
- Abhijit, 11:47–12:33, good
- Rahu Kaal, 13:36–15:02, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 14:51–15:37, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:45–05:35 Fri
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Thu 28 Apr? Krishna Shashthi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 250.5°: Krishna Shashthi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 240°–252° is the 21st, Krishna Shashthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:24 here. Panchami ended at 07:31 Wed, before it. Shashthi ends at 09:36, when the lead reaches 252°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 22 Apr, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 28 Apr? 04:45–05:35
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:45–05:35.
The night of Wed 27 Apr ran from sunset 17:55 Wed to sunrise 06:24, 12 h 29 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 28 Apr? 11:47–12:33
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:47–12:33.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 28 Apr? 10:15–11:01
Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:15–11:01 and 14:51–15:37.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 28 Apr? 14:51–15:37
Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:15–11:01 and 14:51–15:37.
Daylight here, 06:24 to 17:55, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:15–11:01 and 14:51–15:37.
Which choghadiya is good on Thu 28 Apr?
06:24–07:51 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 06:24 to 17:55, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:55 to 06:25 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 28 Apr? 13:36–15:02
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:36–15:02.
When is Yamagandam on Thu 28 Apr? 06:24–07:51
Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 06:24–07:51.
When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 28 Apr? 09:17–10:43
Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:17–10:43.
Daylight here runs 06:24 to 17:55, 11 h 31 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 26 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Thu 28 Apr? 06:24
Day here: sunrise 06:24, sunset 17:55, 11 h 31 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Thu 28 Apr? 17:55
Day here: sunrise 06:24, sunset 17:55, 11 h 31 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 31 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 30 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 31 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 30 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Thu 28 Apr? Purva Ashadha
At sunrise the Moon was at 265.3°: Purva Ashadha, pada 4.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Ashadha spans 253°20′–266°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 263°20′. It leaves at 09:07, for Uttara Ashadha.
Which yoga is it on Thu 28 Apr? Sadhya
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 280.1°: Sadhya.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 14.8° + 265.3° = 280.1°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 280°00′–293°20′ is the 22nd, Sadhya. It ends at 07:04 Fri, then Shubha.
Which karana is it on Thu 28 Apr? Vanija
At sunrise the lead was 250.5°: the second half of Shashthi, Vanija.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Shashthi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 20:31 Wed, when the lead reached 246°; Vanija runs until 09:36.
Which vara is Thu 28 Apr, and from when? Guruwara
This day began at sunrise, 06:24 on Thursday: Guruwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:24 to 06:25 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.
Which Hindu month is Thu 28 Apr in (amanta)? Chaitra
This month began at the new moon of 8 Apr, with the Sun in Meena: Chaitra.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Meena gives Chaitra. The Sun enters Mesha on 13 Apr, inside the month. The next new moon, 7 May, finds it in Mesha and begins Vaishakha.
Which Hindu month is Thu 28 Apr in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Vaishakha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 7 May, with the Sun in Mesha, begins Vaishakha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Vaishakha here, and Chaitra in the amanta count.
Which samvat year is Thu 28 Apr in? Vikram 1978 · Shaka 1843
Vikram Samvat 1978 began at the Chaitra new moon of 8 Apr 1921.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 8 Apr 1921, 06:04 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 19.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1978; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1843.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Thu 28 Apr? 23:16
The Moon rises here at 23:16.
What time is moonset on Thu 28 Apr? 11:36
The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 11:36; it rises again at 23:16, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.
The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 11:36, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 23:16.