Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sun 20 Mar 1921
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shukla paksha · until 01:19 Mon
then Trayodashi · until 22:26 Mon
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know whyBreaking the fast
Amalaki Ekadashi
Shubh muhurat on Sunday 20 March
- Before sunrise, Sun 20 Mar
- 04:41–05:29Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:16
- 09:18–10:49Labha choghadiya
- 10:49–12:20Amrita choghadiya
- 11:56–12:20Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
- 13:51–15:22Shubha choghadiya
- After sunset 18:24
- 18:24–19:53Shubha choghadiya
- 19:53–21:22Amrita choghadiya
-
21:47–23:15Amrit Kalamin Ashlesha
- 01:49–03:18 MonLabha choghadiya
- 04:47–06:16 MonShubha choghadiya
- 04:41–05:29 MonNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:16–07:47Udvegabad
- 07:47–09:18Charaneutral
- 09:18–10:49Labhagood
- 10:49–12:20Amritagood
- 12:20–13:51Kalabad
- 13:51–15:22Shubhagood
- 15:22–16:53Rogabad
- 16:53–18:24Udvegabad
Choghadiya by night
- 18:24–19:53Shubhagood
- 19:53–21:22Amritagood
- 21:22–22:51Charaneutral
- 22:51–00:20 MonRogabad
- 00:20–01:49 MonKalabad
- 01:49–03:18 MonLabhagood
- 03:18–04:47 MonUdvegabad
- 04:47–06:16 MonShubhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sun 20 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29, good
- Udvega, bad, 06:16–07:47
- Chara, neutral, 07:47–09:18
- Labha, good, 09:18–10:49
- Amrita, good, 10:49–12:20
- Kala, bad, 12:20–13:51
- Shubha, good, 13:51–15:22
- Roga, bad, 15:22–16:53
- Udvega, bad, 16:53–18:24
- Shubha, good, 18:24–19:53
- Amrita, good, 19:53–21:22
- Chara, neutral, 21:22–22:51
- Roga, bad, 22:51–00:20 Mon
- Kala, bad, 00:20–01:49 Mon
- Labha, good, 01:49–03:18 Mon
- Udvega, bad, 03:18–04:47 Mon
- Shubha, good, 04:47–06:16 Mon
- Abhijit, 11:56–12:44, good
- Yamaganda, 12:20–13:51, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 15:22–16:53, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 16:47–17:35, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 16:53–18:24, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29 Mon
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sun 20 Mar? Shukla Dwadashi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 133.2°: Shukla Dwadashi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 132°–144° is the 12th, Shukla Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:16 here. Ekadashi ended at 04:12, before it. Dwadashi ends at 01:19 Mon, when the lead reaches 144°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why does New Delhi read Ekadashi?
New Delhi reads Ekadashi, Ipameri reads Dwadashi.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 06:26, came before Ekadashi ended at 12:42: this day reads Ekadashi.
Ipameri · UTC−3
Sunrise here, 06:16, came after Ekadashi ended at 04:12: this day reads Dwadashi.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 20 Mar? 04:41–05:29
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:41–05:29.
The night of Sat 19 Mar ran from sunset 18:24 Sat to sunrise 06:16, 11 h 52 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 20 Mar? 11:56–12:44
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:56–12:44.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 20 Mar? 16:47–17:35
Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 16:47–17:35.
Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:24, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 16:47–17:35.
Which choghadiya is good on Sun 20 Mar?
06:16–07:47 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:24, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:24 to 06:16 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 20 Mar? 16:53–18:24
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:53–18:24.
When is Yamagandam on Sun 20 Mar? 12:20–13:51
Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 12:20–13:51.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 20 Mar? 15:22–16:53
Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 15:22–16:53.
Daylight here runs 06:16 to 18:24, 12 h 8 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 31 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sun 20 Mar? 06:16
Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:24, 12 h 8 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sun 20 Mar? 18:24
Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:24, 12 h 8 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 8 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 52 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 8 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 52 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sun 20 Mar? Ashlesha
At sunrise the Moon was at 109.6°: Ashlesha, pada 1.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashlesha spans 106°40′–120°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 106°40′. It leaves at 23:15, for Magha.
Which yoga is it on Sun 20 Mar? Sukarma
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 446.1°, one turn and 86.1°: Sukarma.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 336.5° + 109.6° = 446.1°, one full turn and 86.1°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 80°00′–93°20′ is the 7th, Sukarma. It ends at 17:21, then Dhriti.
Which karana is it on Sun 20 Mar? Bava
At sunrise the lead was 133.2°: the first half of Dwadashi, Bava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 14:46, when the lead reaches 138°; Balava until 01:19 Mon.
Which vara is Sun 20 Mar, and from when? Raviwara
This day began at sunrise, 06:16 on Sunday: Raviwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:16 to 06:16 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.
Which Hindu month is Sun 20 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna
This month began at the new moon of 9 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 13 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Apr, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.
Which Hindu month is Sun 20 Mar in (purnimanta)? Phalguna
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sun 20 Mar in? Vikram 1977 · Shaka 1842
Vikram Samvat 1977 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 1920.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 1920, 07:55 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 359.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1977; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1842.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sun 20 Mar? 15:53
The Moon rises here at 15:53.
What time is moonset on Sun 20 Mar? 03:53 Mon
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 15:53, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:53 Mon.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 15:53; it sets again at 03:53 Mon, so this day's moonset falls in its night.