Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 21 Jul 1920
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shukla paksha · until 03:52 Thu
then Ashtami · until 04:58 Fri
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know whyShubh muhurat on Wednesday 21 July
- Before sunrise, Wed 21 Jul
- 05:00–05:51Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:42
- 06:42–08:06Labha choghadiya
- 08:06–09:30Amrita choghadiyain Yamaganda
-
09:30–10:02Amrit Kalamwithout Yamaganda · in Hasta
- 10:54–12:19Shubha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
- 16:31–17:55Labha choghadiya
- After sunset 17:55
- 19:31–21:07Shubha choghadiya
- 21:07–22:43Amrita choghadiya
- 03:30–05:06 ThuLabha choghadiya
- 05:00–05:51 ThuNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:42–08:06Labhagood
- 08:06–09:30Amritain Yamaganda
- 09:30–10:54Kalabad
- 10:54–12:19Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
- 12:19–13:43Rogabad
- 13:43–15:07Udvegabad
- 15:07–16:31Charaneutral
- 16:31–17:55Labhagood
Choghadiya by night
- 17:55–19:31Udvegabad
- 19:31–21:07Shubhagood
- 21:07–22:43Amritagood
- 22:43–00:18 ThuCharaneutral
- 00:18–01:54 ThuRogabad
- 01:54–03:30 ThuKalabad
- 03:30–05:06 ThuLabhagood
- 05:06–06:42 ThuUdvegabad
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Wed 21 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:51, good
- Labha, good, 06:42–08:06
- Amrita, good, 08:06–09:30
- Kala, bad, 09:30–10:54
- Shubha, good, 10:54–12:19
- Roga, bad, 12:19–13:43
- Udvega, bad, 13:43–15:07
- Chara, neutral, 15:07–16:31
- Labha, good, 16:31–17:55
- Udvega, bad, 17:55–19:31
- Shubha, good, 19:31–21:07
- Amrita, good, 21:07–22:43
- Chara, neutral, 22:43–00:18 Thu
- Roga, bad, 00:18–01:54 Thu
- Kala, bad, 01:54–03:30 Thu
- Labha, good, 03:30–05:06 Thu
- Udvega, bad, 05:06–06:42 Thu
- Yamaganda, 08:06–09:30, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 10:54–12:19, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 11:56–12:41, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 12:19–13:43, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:51 Thu
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Wed 21 Jul? Shukla Saptami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 73.6°: Shukla Saptami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:42 here. Shashthi ended at 03:33, before it. Saptami ends at 03:52 Thu, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 15 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why does New Delhi read Shashthi?
New Delhi reads Shashthi, Ipameri reads Saptami.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 05:35, came before Shashthi ended at 12:03: this day reads Shashthi.
Ipameri · UTC−3
Sunrise here, 06:42, came after Shashthi ended at 03:33: this day reads Saptami.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 21 Jul? 05:00–05:51
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:00–05:51.
The night of Tue 20 Jul ran from sunset 17:55 Tue to sunrise 06:42, 12 h 47 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 21 Jul? 11:56–12:41
Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:56–12:41.
Daylight here, 06:42 to 17:55, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:56–12:41: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.
Which choghadiya is good on Wed 21 Jul?
06:42–08:06 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 06:42 to 17:55, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:55 to 06:42 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 21 Jul? 12:19–13:43
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:19–13:43.
When is Yamagandam on Wed 21 Jul? 08:06–09:30
Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:06–09:30.
When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 21 Jul? 10:54–12:19
Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:54–12:19.
Daylight here runs 06:42 to 17:55, 11 h 13 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Wed 21 Jul? 06:42
Day here: sunrise 06:42, sunset 17:55, 11 h 13 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Wed 21 Jul? 17:55
Day here: sunrise 06:42, sunset 17:55, 11 h 13 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 47 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 47 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Wed 21 Jul? Hasta
At sunrise the Moon was at 169.1°: Hasta, pada 3.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 166°40′. It leaves at 14:32, for Chitra.
Which yoga is it on Wed 21 Jul? Shiva
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 264.6°: Shiva.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 95.5° + 169.1° = 264.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 253°20′–266°40′ is the 20th, Shiva. It ends at 10:09, then Siddha.
Which karana is it on Wed 21 Jul? Garaja
At sunrise the lead was 73.6°: the first half of Saptami, Garaja.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 15:36, when the lead reaches 78°; Vanija until 03:52 Thu.
Which vara is Wed 21 Jul, and from when? Budhawara
This day began at sunrise, 06:42 on Wednesday: Budhawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:42 to 06:42 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.
Which Hindu month is Wed 21 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana (Adhik)
No sankranti between the new moons of 15 Jul and 14 Aug: Adhika Shravana.
A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 15 Jul 17:24 Thu to 14 Aug 00:43 Sat the Sun stayed in Karka, entering Simha at 15 Aug 19:42 Sun, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Shravana, before Shravana itself.
Which Hindu month is Wed 21 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana (Adhik)
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana (Adhik).
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 15 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Shravana (Adhik) in both counts.
Which samvat year is Wed 21 Jul in? Vikram 1977 · Shaka 1842
Vikram Samvat 1977 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 1920.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 1920, 07:55 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 118.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1977; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1842.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Wed 21 Jul? 10:55
The Moon rises here at 10:55.
What time is moonset on Wed 21 Jul? 23:41
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 10:55, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 23:41.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 10:55; it sets again at 23:41, so this day's moonset falls in its night.