Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sun 18 Jul 1920
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shukla paksha · until 07:38
then Chaturthi · until 05:28 Mon
No day here reads Chaturthi Know whyShubh muhurat on Sunday 18 July
- Before sunrise, Sun 18 Jul
- 05:00–05:51Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:43
- 09:31–10:54Labha choghadiya
- 10:54–12:18Amrita choghadiya
- 11:56–12:18Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
- 13:42–15:06Shubha choghadiya
-
13:42–14:39Amrit Kalamwithout Yamaganda · in Magha
- After sunset 17:54
- 17:54–19:30Shubha choghadiya
- 19:30–21:06Amrita choghadiya
- 01:54–03:30 MonLabha choghadiya
- 05:07–06:43 MonShubha choghadiya
- 05:00–05:51 MonNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:43–08:07Udvegabad
- 08:07–09:31Charaneutral
- 09:31–10:54Labhagood
- 10:54–12:18Amritagood
- 12:18–13:42Kalabad
- 13:42–15:06Shubhagood
- 15:06–16:30Rogabad
- 16:30–17:54Udvegabad
Choghadiya by night
- 17:54–19:30Shubhagood
- 19:30–21:06Amritagood
- 21:06–22:42Charaneutral
- 22:42–00:18 MonRogabad
- 00:18–01:54 MonKalabad
- 01:54–03:30 MonLabhagood
- 03:30–05:07 MonUdvegabad
- 05:07–06:43 MonShubhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sun 18 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:51, good
- Udvega, bad, 06:43–08:07
- Chara, neutral, 08:07–09:31
- Labha, good, 09:31–10:54
- Amrita, good, 10:54–12:18
- Kala, bad, 12:18–13:42
- Shubha, good, 13:42–15:06
- Roga, bad, 15:06–16:30
- Udvega, bad, 16:30–17:54
- Shubha, good, 17:54–19:30
- Amrita, good, 19:30–21:06
- Chara, neutral, 21:06–22:42
- Roga, bad, 22:42–00:18 Mon
- Kala, bad, 00:18–01:54 Mon
- Labha, good, 01:54–03:30 Mon
- Udvega, bad, 03:30–05:07 Mon
- Shubha, good, 05:07–06:43 Mon
- Abhijit, 11:56–12:41, good
- Yamaganda, 12:18–13:42, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 15:06–16:30, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 16:24–17:09, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 16:30–17:54, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:51 Mon
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sun 18 Jul? Shukla Tritiya
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 35.5°: Shukla Tritiya.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:43 here. Dwitiya ended at 10:28 Sat, before it. Tritiya ends at 07:38, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 15 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why is Chaturthi skipped here?
Chaturthi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Chaturthi.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Chaturthi began at 07:38 and ended at 05:28 Mon, between the sunrises of 06:43 and 06:43 Mon. Sunday reads Tritiya and Monday reads Panchami: Chaturthi is a kshaya tithi here.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 18 Jul? 05:00–05:51
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:00–05:51.
The night of Sat 17 Jul ran from sunset 17:54 Sat to sunrise 06:43, 12 h 49 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 18 Jul? 11:56–12:41
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:56–12:41.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 18 Jul? 16:24–17:09
Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 16:24–17:09.
Daylight here, 06:43 to 17:54, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 16:24–17:09.
Which choghadiya is good on Sun 18 Jul?
06:43–08:07 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 06:43 to 17:54, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:54 to 06:43 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 18 Jul? 16:30–17:54
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:30–17:54.
When is Yamagandam on Sun 18 Jul? 12:18–13:42
Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 12:18–13:42.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 18 Jul? 15:06–16:30
Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 15:06–16:30.
Daylight here runs 06:43 to 17:54, 11 h 11 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sun 18 Jul? 06:43
Day here: sunrise 06:43, sunset 17:54, 11 h 11 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sun 18 Jul? 17:54
Day here: sunrise 06:43, sunset 17:54, 11 h 11 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sun 18 Jul? Magha
At sunrise the Moon was at 128.2°: Magha, pada 3.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Magha spans 120°00′–133°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 126°40′. It leaves at 15:24, for Purva Phalguni.
Which yoga is it on Sun 18 Jul? Vyatipata
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 220.9°: Vyatipata.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 92.7° + 128.2° = 220.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 213°20′–226°40′ is the 17th, Vyatipata. It ends at 15:53, then Variyana.
Which karana is it on Sun 18 Jul? Garaja
At sunrise the lead was 35.5°: the second half of Tritiya, Garaja.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 20:59 Sat, when the lead reached 30°; Garaja runs until 07:38.
Which vara is Sun 18 Jul, and from when? Raviwara
This day began at sunrise, 06:43 on Sunday: Raviwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:43 to 06:43 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.
Which Hindu month is Sun 18 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana (Adhik)
No sankranti between the new moons of 15 Jul and 14 Aug: Adhika Shravana.
A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 15 Jul 17:24 Thu to 14 Aug 00:43 Sat the Sun stayed in Karka, entering Simha at 15 Aug 19:42 Sun, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Shravana, before Shravana itself.
Which Hindu month is Sun 18 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana (Adhik)
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana (Adhik).
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 15 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Shravana (Adhik) in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sun 18 Jul in? Vikram 1977 · Shaka 1842
Vikram Samvat 1977 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 1920.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 1920, 07:55 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 115.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1977; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1842.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sun 18 Jul? 08:47
The Moon rises here at 08:47.
What time is moonset on Sun 18 Jul? 20:58
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:47, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:58.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:47; it sets again at 20:58, so this day's moonset falls in its night.