tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Thu 27 May 1920

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Ekadashi

Shukla paksha · until 06:33 Fri

then Dwadashi · until 07:58 Sat

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Nirjala Ekadashi

Parana time
12:54⁠–⁠17:44 Fri
Fri 28 May
Fast begins
06:34

For Smartas, Nirjala Ekadashi is on Thu 27 May: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 28 May. Why Thu 27 May?

Nirjala Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:51 06:34 17:44next sunrise 06:34 Fri

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:34–07:58Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 07:58–09:22Rogabad
  • 09:22–10:45Udvegabad
  • 10:45–12:09Charaneutral
  • 12:09–13:33Labhagood
  • 13:33–14:57Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 14:57–16:21Kalabad
  • 16:21–17:44Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:44–19:21Amritagood
  • 19:21–20:57Charaneutral
  • 20:57–22:33Rogabad
  • 22:33–00:09 FriKalabad
  • 00:09–01:46 FriLabhagood
  • 01:46–03:22 FriUdvegabad
  • 03:22–04:58 FriShubhagood
  • 04:58–06:34 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 27 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:51–05:43, good
  • Shubha, good, 06:34–07:58
  • Roga, bad, 07:58–09:22
  • Udvega, bad, 09:22–10:45
  • Chara, neutral, 10:45–12:09
  • Labha, good, 12:09–13:33
  • Amrita, good, 13:33–14:57
  • Kala, bad, 14:57–16:21
  • Shubha, good, 16:21–17:44
  • Amrita, good, 17:44–19:21
  • Chara, neutral, 19:21–20:57
  • Roga, bad, 20:57–22:33
  • Kala, bad, 22:33–00:09 Fri
  • Labha, good, 00:09–01:46 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 01:46–03:22 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 03:22–04:58 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 04:58–06:34 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 06:34–07:58, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:22–10:45, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:17–11:02, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:47–12:32, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:33–14:57, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 14:46–15:30, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:52–05:43 Fri

How each value is worked out

Why is Nirjala Ekadashi on Thu 27 May in Ipameri?

For Smartas, Nirjala Ekadashi is on Thu 27 May: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 28 May.

Dashami Ekadashi 06:34 05:38 03:00 04:00 05:00 07:00 08:00 Thu 27 May Smarta Arunodaya 04:58–06:34
Dashami Ekadashi 06:34 05:38 03:00 07:00 Thu 27 May Smarta Arunodaya 04:58–06:34
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Thu 27 May only, at 06:34: Thu 27 May.

Nirjala Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Thu 27 May? Shukla Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 120.5°: Shukla Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 120.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 120.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:34 here. Dashami ended at 05:38, before it. Ekadashi ends at 06:33 Fri, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 18 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Ipameri reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 27 May morning Fri 28 May morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 14:08 05:38 15:03 06:33 05:25 Dashami 05:24 Ekadashi 06:34 Ekadashi 06:34 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 27 May morning Fri 28 May morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 14:08 05:38 15:03 06:33 05:25 Dashami 05:24 Ekadashi 06:34 Ekadashi 06:34 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:25, came before Dashami ended at 14:08: this day reads Dashami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:34, came after Dashami ended at 05:38: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 27 May? 04:51–05:43

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:51–05:43.

Sunset 17:45 Wed Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height Wed 26 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:45 Wed Sunrise 06:34 Thu time, not height Wed 26 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 26 May ran from sunset 17:45 Wed to sunrise 06:34, 12 h 49 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 27 May? 11:47–12:32

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:47–12:32.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 27 May? 10:17–11:02

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:17–11:02 and 14:46–15:30.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 27 May? 14:46–15:30

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:17–11:02 and 14:46–15:30.

Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 06:34 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 06:34 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 06:34 to 17:44, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:17–11:02 and 14:46–15:30.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 27 May?

06:34–07:58 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 06:34 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 06:34 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:34 to 17:44, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:44 to 06:34 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 27 May? 13:33–14:57

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:33–14:57.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 27 May? 06:34–07:58

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 06:34–07:58.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 27 May? 09:22–10:45

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:22–10:45.

Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 06:34 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 06:34 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 06:34 to 17:44, 11 h 10 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 27 May? 06:34

Day here: sunrise 06:34, sunset 17:44, 11 h 10 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 27 May? 17:44

Day here: sunrise 06:34, sunset 17:44, 11 h 10 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 06:34 Fri time, not height Moonset 03:00 Fri Moonrise 14:17
Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 06:34 Fri time, not height Moonset 03:00 Fri Moonrise 14:17
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 10 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 50 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 10 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 50 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 27 May? Hasta

At sunrise the Moon was at 163.5°: Hasta, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 163.5° next: Chitra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 163.5° next: Chitra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 163°20′. It leaves at 01:26 Fri, for Chitra.

Which yoga is it on Thu 27 May? Siddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 206.5°: Siddhi.

Sun 43.0° + Moon 163.5° = 206.5° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 43.0° + Moon 163.5° = 206.5° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 43° + 163.5° = 206.5°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 200°00′–213°20′ is the 16th, Siddhi. It ends at 18:41, then Vyatipata.

Which karana is it on Thu 27 May? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 120.5°: the first half of Ekadashi, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 120.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 120.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 18:01, when the lead reaches 126°; Vishti until 06:33 Fri.

Which vara is Thu 27 May, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:34 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 06:34 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 06:34 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:34 to 06:34 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 27 May in (amanta)? Jyeshtha

This month began at the new moon of 18 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha: Jyeshtha.

1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishabha gives Jyeshtha. The Sun enters Mithuna on 14 Jun, inside the month. The next new moon, 16 Jun, finds it in Mithuna and begins Ashadha.

Which Hindu month is Thu 27 May in (purnimanta)? Jyeshtha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Jyeshtha.

Amanta Jyeshtha Purnimanta Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Thu 27 May Full moon 2 May New moon 18 May Full moon 1 Jun New moon 16 Jun
Amanta Jyeshtha Purnimanta Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Thu 27 May Full moon 2 May New moon 18 May Full moon 1 Jun New moon 16 Jun
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha, began Jyeshtha. This Shukla paksha reads Jyeshtha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 27 May in? Vikram 1977 · Shaka 1842

Vikram Samvat 1977 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 1920.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 1920 07:55 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 27 May Sun at 43.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 1920 07:55 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 27 May Sun at 43.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 1920, 07:55 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 66.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1977; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1842.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 27 May? 14:17

The Moon rises here at 14:17.

What time is moonset on Thu 27 May? 03:00 Fri

Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 06:34 Fri time, not height Moonset 03:00 Fri Moonrise 14:17
Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 06:34 Fri time, not height Moonset 03:00 Fri Moonrise 14:17
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 14:17, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:00 Fri.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 14:17; it sets again at 03:00 Fri, so this day's moonset falls in its night.