Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 13 Sep 1919
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shubh muhurat on Saturday 13 September
- Before sunrise, Sat 13 Sep
- 04:34–05:22Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:10
- 07:46–09:09Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 11:45–12:32Abhijit Muhurat
- 13:38–15:08Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 15:08–16:37Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 18:07
- 18:07–19:37Labha choghadiya
- 21:07–22:38Shubha choghadiya
- 22:38–00:08 SunAmrita choghadiya
- 04:39–06:10 SunLabha choghadiya
-
05:24–06:52 SunAmrit Kalamin Bharani
- 04:33–05:21 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:10–07:40Kalabad
- 07:40–09:09Shubhagood
- 09:09–10:39Rogabad
- 10:39–12:09Udvegabad
- 12:09–13:38Charaneutral
- 13:38–15:08Labhain Yamaganda
- 15:08–16:37Amritagood
- 16:37–18:07Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 18:07–19:37Labhagood
- 19:37–21:07Udvegabad
- 21:07–22:38Shubhagood
- 22:38–00:08 SunAmritagood
- 00:08–01:39 SunCharaneutral
- 01:39–03:09 SunRogabad
- 03:09–04:39 SunKalabad
- 04:39–06:10 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 13 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 04:34–05:22, good
- Kala, bad, 06:10–07:40
- Shubha, good, 07:40–09:09
- Roga, bad, 09:09–10:39
- Udvega, bad, 10:39–12:09
- Chara, neutral, 12:09–13:38
- Labha, good, 13:38–15:08
- Amrita, good, 15:08–16:37
- Kala, bad, 16:37–18:07
- Labha, good, 18:07–19:37
- Udvega, bad, 19:37–21:07
- Shubha, good, 21:07–22:38
- Amrita, good, 22:38–00:08 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:08–01:39 Sun
- Roga, bad, 01:39–03:09 Sun
- Kala, bad, 03:09–04:39 Sun
- Labha, good, 04:39–06:10 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 06:10–07:40, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 06:10–06:58, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 06:58–07:46, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 09:09–10:39, bad
- Abhijit, 11:45–12:32, good
- Yamaganda, 13:38–15:08, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:33–05:21 Sun
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sat 13 Sep? Krishna Chaturthi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 223.2°: Krishna Chaturthi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 216°–228° is the 19th, Krishna Chaturthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:10 here. Tritiya ended at 17:18 Fri, before it. Chaturthi ends at 14:38, when the lead reaches 228°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 10 Sep, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 13 Sep? 04:34–05:22
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:34–05:22.
The night of Fri 12 Sep ran from sunset 18:07 Fri to sunrise 06:10, 12 h 3 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 13 Sep? 11:45–12:32
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:45–12:32.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 13 Sep? 06:10–06:58
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:10–06:58 and 06:58–07:46.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 13 Sep? 06:58–07:46
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:10–06:58 and 06:58–07:46.
Daylight here, 06:10 to 18:07, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:10–06:58 and 06:58–07:46.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 13 Sep?
06:10–07:40 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 06:10 to 18:07, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:07 to 06:10 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 13 Sep? 09:09–10:39
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:09–10:39.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 13 Sep? 13:38–15:08
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:38–15:08.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 13 Sep? 06:10–07:40
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:10–07:40.
Daylight here runs 06:10 to 18:07, 11 h 57 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 29 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 13 Sep? 06:10
Day here: sunrise 06:10, sunset 18:07, 11 h 57 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 13 Sep? 18:07
Day here: sunrise 06:10, sunset 18:07, 11 h 57 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 57 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 3 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 57 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 3 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 13 Sep? Ashwini
At sunrise the Moon was at 10°: Ashwini, pada 4.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashwini spans 0°00′–13°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 10°. It leaves at 11:39, for Bharani.
Which yoga is it on Sat 13 Sep? Dhruva
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 156.8°: Dhruva.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 146.8° + 10° = 156.8°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 146°40′–160°00′ is the 12th, Dhruva. It ends at 11:07, then Vyaghata.
Which karana is it on Sat 13 Sep? Balava
At sunrise the lead was 223.2°: the second half of Chaturthi, Balava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturthi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 03:58, when the lead reached 222°; Balava runs until 14:38.
Which vara is Sat 13 Sep, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 06:10 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:10 to 06:10 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 13 Sep in (amanta)? Bhadrapada
This month began at the new moon of 25 Aug, with the Sun in Simha: Bhadrapada.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Simha gives Bhadrapada. The Sun enters Kanya on 16 Sep, inside the month. The next new moon, 24 Sep, finds it in Kanya and begins Ashwina.
Which Hindu month is Sat 13 Sep in (purnimanta)? Ashwina
Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Ashwina.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 24 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya, begins Ashwina. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashwina here, and Bhadrapada in the amanta count.
Which samvat year is Sat 13 Sep in? Vikram 1976 · Shaka 1841
Vikram Samvat 1976 began at the Chaitra new moon of 31 Mar 1919.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 31 Mar 1919, 18:04 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 159.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1976; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1841.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 13 Sep? 21:44
The Moon rises here at 21:44.
What time is moonset on Sat 13 Sep? 08:32
The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 08:32; it rises again at 21:44, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.
The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 08:32, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 21:44.