Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 31 May 1919
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shukla paksha · until 00:54 Sun
then Chaturthi · until 22:49 Sun
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know whyShubh muhurat on Saturday 31 May
- Before sunrise, Sat 31 May
- 04:52–05:44Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:35
- 08:04–09:22Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
-
10:55–12:23Amrit Kalamin Ardra
- 11:47–12:32Abhijit Muhurat
- 13:33–14:57Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 14:57–16:20Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 17:44
- 17:44–19:21Labha choghadiya
- 20:57–22:33Shubha choghadiya
- 22:33–00:10 SunAmrita choghadiya
- 04:59–06:36 SunLabha choghadiya
- 04:53–05:44 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:35–07:59Kalabad
- 07:59–09:22Shubhagood
- 09:22–10:46Rogabad
- 10:46–12:10Udvegabad
- 12:10–13:33Charaneutral
- 13:33–14:57Labhain Yamaganda
- 14:57–16:20Amritagood
- 16:20–17:44Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 17:44–19:21Labhagood
- 19:21–20:57Udvegabad
- 20:57–22:33Shubhagood
- 22:33–00:10 SunAmritagood
- 00:10–01:46 SunCharaneutral
- 01:46–03:23 SunRogabad
- 03:23–04:59 SunKalabad
- 04:59–06:36 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 31 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:52–05:44, good
- Kala, bad, 06:35–07:59
- Shubha, good, 07:59–09:22
- Roga, bad, 09:22–10:46
- Udvega, bad, 10:46–12:10
- Chara, neutral, 12:10–13:33
- Labha, good, 13:33–14:57
- Amrita, good, 14:57–16:20
- Kala, bad, 16:20–17:44
- Labha, good, 17:44–19:21
- Udvega, bad, 19:21–20:57
- Shubha, good, 20:57–22:33
- Amrita, good, 22:33–00:10 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:10–01:46 Sun
- Roga, bad, 01:46–03:23 Sun
- Kala, bad, 03:23–04:59 Sun
- Labha, good, 04:59–06:36 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 06:35–07:59, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 06:35–07:20, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 07:20–08:04, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 09:22–10:46, bad
- Abhijit, 11:47–12:32, good
- Yamaganda, 13:33–14:57, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:53–05:44 Sun
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sat 31 May? Shukla Tritiya
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 25.7°: Shukla Tritiya.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:35 here. Dwitiya ended at 03:35, before it. Tritiya ends at 00:54 Sun, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 29 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why does New Delhi read Dwitiya?
New Delhi reads Dwitiya, Ipameri reads Tritiya.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 05:24, came before Dwitiya ended at 12:05: this day reads Dwitiya.
Ipameri · UTC−3
Sunrise here, 06:35, came after Dwitiya ended at 03:35: this day reads Tritiya.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 31 May? 04:52–05:44
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:52–05:44.
The night of Fri 30 May ran from sunset 17:44 Fri to sunrise 06:35, 12 h 51 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 31 May? 11:47–12:32
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:47–12:32.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 31 May? 06:35–07:20
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:35–07:20 and 07:20–08:04.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 31 May? 07:20–08:04
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:35–07:20 and 07:20–08:04.
Daylight here, 06:35 to 17:44, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:35–07:20 and 07:20–08:04.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 31 May?
06:35–07:59 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 06:35 to 17:44, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:44 to 06:36 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 31 May? 09:22–10:46
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:22–10:46.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 31 May? 13:33–14:57
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:33–14:57.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 31 May? 06:35–07:59
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:35–07:59.
Daylight here runs 06:35 to 17:44, 11 h 9 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 31 May? 06:35
Day here: sunrise 06:35, sunset 17:44, 11 h 9 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 31 May? 17:44
Day here: sunrise 06:35, sunset 17:44, 11 h 9 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 52 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 52 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 31 May? Ardra
At sunrise the Moon was at 71.9°: Ardra, pada 2.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ardra spans 66°40′–80°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 70°. It leaves at 20:05, for Punarvasu.
Which yoga is it on Sat 31 May? Shula
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 118°: Shula.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 46.1° + 71.9° = 118°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 106°40′–120°00′ is the 9th, Shula. It ends at 09:41, then Ganda.
Which karana is it on Sat 31 May? Taitila
At sunrise the lead was 25.7°: the first half of Tritiya, Taitila.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 14:11, when the lead reaches 30°; Garaja until 00:54 Sun.
Which vara is Sat 31 May, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 06:35 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:35 to 06:36 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 31 May in (amanta)? Jyeshtha
This month began at the new moon of 29 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha: Jyeshtha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishabha gives Jyeshtha. The Sun enters Mithuna on 14 Jun, inside the month. The next new moon, 27 Jun, finds it in Mithuna and begins Ashadha.
Which Hindu month is Sat 31 May in (purnimanta)? Jyeshtha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Jyeshtha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 29 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha, began Jyeshtha. This Shukla paksha reads Jyeshtha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sat 31 May in? Vikram 1976 · Shaka 1841
Vikram Samvat 1976 began at the Chaitra new moon of 31 Mar 1919.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 31 Mar 1919, 18:04 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 58.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1976; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1841.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 31 May? 08:33
The Moon rises here at 08:33.
What time is moonset on Sat 31 May? 20:06
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:33, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:06.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:33; it sets again at 20:06, so this day's moonset falls in its night.