Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 5 Jan 1918
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shubh muhurat on Saturday 5 January
- Before sunrise, Sat 5 Jan
- 04:16–05:00Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 05:43
- 07:28–09:00Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 11:51–12:44Abhijit Muhurat
- 13:56–15:35Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 15:35–17:14Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 18:52
- 18:52–20:14Labha choghadiya
- 21:35–22:56Shubha choghadiya
- 22:56–00:18 SunAmrita choghadiya
- 04:22–05:44 SunLabha choghadiya
- 04:17–05:00 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 05:43–07:22Kalabad
- 07:22–09:00Shubhagood
- 09:00–10:39Rogabad
- 10:39–12:18Udvegabad
- 12:18–13:56Charaneutral
- 13:56–15:35Labhain Yamaganda
- 15:35–17:14Amritagood
- 17:14–18:52Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 18:52–20:14Labhagood
- 20:14–21:35Udvegabad
- 21:35–22:56Shubhagood
- 22:56–00:18 SunAmritagood
- 00:18–01:39 SunCharaneutral
- 01:39–03:01 SunRogabad
- 03:01–04:22 SunKalabad
- 04:22–05:44 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 5 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:16–05:00, good
- Kala, bad, 05:43–07:22
- Shubha, good, 07:22–09:00
- Roga, bad, 09:00–10:39
- Udvega, bad, 10:39–12:18
- Chara, neutral, 12:18–13:56
- Labha, good, 13:56–15:35
- Amrita, good, 15:35–17:14
- Kala, bad, 17:14–18:52
- Labha, good, 18:52–20:14
- Udvega, bad, 20:14–21:35
- Shubha, good, 21:35–22:56
- Amrita, good, 22:56–00:18 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:18–01:39 Sun
- Roga, bad, 01:39–03:01 Sun
- Kala, bad, 03:01–04:22 Sun
- Labha, good, 04:22–05:44 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 05:43–07:22, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 05:43–06:36, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 06:36–07:28, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 09:00–10:39, bad
- Abhijit, 11:51–12:44, good
- Yamaganda, 13:56–15:35, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:17–05:00 Sun
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sat 5 Jan? Krishna Ashtami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 268.6°: Krishna Ashtami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 264°–276° is the 23rd, Krishna Ashtami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:43 here. Saptami ended at 19:39 Fri, before it. Ashtami ends at 21:53, when the lead reaches 276°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 28 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 5 Jan? 04:16–05:00
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:16–05:00.
The night of Fri 4 Jan ran from sunset 18:52 Fri to sunrise 05:43, 10 h 51 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 5 Jan? 11:51–12:44
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:51–12:44.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 5 Jan? 05:43–06:36
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:43–06:36 and 06:36–07:28.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 5 Jan? 06:36–07:28
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:43–06:36 and 06:36–07:28.
Daylight here, 05:43 to 18:52, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 05:43–06:36 and 06:36–07:28.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 5 Jan?
05:43–07:22 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 05:43 to 18:52, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:52 to 05:44 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 5 Jan? 09:00–10:39
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:00–10:39.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 5 Jan? 13:56–15:35
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:56–15:35.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 5 Jan? 05:43–07:22
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 05:43–07:22.
Daylight here runs 05:43 to 18:52, 13 h 9 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 5 Jan? 05:43
Day here: sunrise 05:43, sunset 18:52, 13 h 9 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 5 Jan? 18:52
Day here: sunrise 05:43, sunset 18:52, 13 h 9 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 52 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 52 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 5 Jan? Hasta
At sunrise the Moon was at 170.1°: Hasta, pada 4.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 170°. It leaves at 12:12, for Chitra.
Which yoga is it on Sat 5 Jan? Atiganda
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 431.6°, one turn and 71.6°: Atiganda.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 261.5° + 170.1° = 431.6°, one full turn and 71.6°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 66°40′–80°00′ is the 6th, Atiganda. It ends at 21:11, then Sukarma.
Which karana is it on Sat 5 Jan? Balava
At sunrise the lead was 268.6°: the first half of Ashtami, Balava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ashtami is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 08:49, when the lead reaches 270°; Kaulava until 21:53.
Which vara is Sat 5 Jan, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 05:43 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:43 to 05:44 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 5 Jan in (amanta)? Margashirsha
This month began at the new moon of 14 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 15 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 12 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.
Which Hindu month is Sat 5 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 12 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.
Which samvat year is Sat 5 Jan in? Vikram 1974 · Shaka 1839
Vikram Samvat 1974 began at the Chaitra new moon of 23 Mar 1917.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 23 Mar 1917, 01:04 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 282.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1974; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1839.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 5 Jan? 00:10 Sun
The Moon rises here at 00:10 Sun.
What time is moonset on Sat 5 Jan? 12:20
The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 12:20; it rises again at 00:10 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.
The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 12:20, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 00:10 Sun.