Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 10 Apr 1916

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Ashtami

Shukla paksha · until 00:49 Tue

then Navami · until 03:02 Wed

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Monday 10 April

Before sunrise, Mon 10 Apr
04:43–05:31Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 06:20
06:20–07:49Amrita choghadiya
09:17–10:45Shubha choghadiya
12:14–12:37Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
15:45–16:38Labha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
16:38–18:07Amrita choghadiya
After sunset 18:07
20:17–22:05Amrit Kalamin Punarvasu
22:42–00:14 TueLabha choghadiya
01:45–03:17 TueShubha choghadiya
03:17–04:49 TueAmrita choghadiya
04:43–05:32 TueNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Ipameri with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

04:43 06:20 18:07next sunrise 06:21 Tue

Panchang

Nakshatra Punarvasu until 22:59
then Pushya Yoga Sukarma until 02:25 Tue
then Dhriti Karana Vishti until 11:35
then Bava Weekday Somawara until 06:21 Tue Moonrise and moonset 13:02 00:22 Tue Month (amanta) Chaitra Month (purnimanta) Chaitra Samvat Vikram 1973 · Shaka 1838

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

06:20–07:49Amritagood
07:49–09:17Kalabad
09:17–10:45Shubhagood
10:45–12:14Rogabad
12:14–13:42Udvegabad
13:42–15:10Charaneutral
15:10–16:38Labhagood
16:38–18:07Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

18:07–19:38Charaneutral
19:38–21:10Rogabad
21:10–22:42Kalabad
22:42–00:14 TueLabhagood
00:14–01:45 TueUdvegabad
01:45–03:17 TueShubhagood
03:17–04:49 TueAmritagood
04:49–06:21 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Mon 10 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 04:43–05:31, good
Amrita, good, 06:20–07:49
Kala, bad, 07:49–09:17
Shubha, good, 09:17–10:45
Roga, bad, 10:45–12:14
Udvega, bad, 12:14–13:42
Chara, neutral, 13:42–15:10
Labha, good, 15:10–16:38
Amrita, good, 16:38–18:07
Chara, neutral, 18:07–19:38
Roga, bad, 19:38–21:10
Kala, bad, 21:10–22:42
Labha, good, 22:42–00:14 Tue
Udvega, bad, 00:14–01:45 Tue
Shubha, good, 01:45–03:17 Tue
Amrita, good, 03:17–04:49 Tue
Chara, neutral, 04:49–06:21 Tue
Rahu Kaal, 07:49–09:17, bad
Yamaganda, 10:45–12:14, bad
Abhijit, 11:50–12:37, good
Dur Muhurtam, 12:37–13:24, bad
Gulikai Kalam, 13:42–15:10, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 14:58–15:45, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:43–05:32 Tue

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Mon 10 Apr? Shukla Ashtami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 87.6°: Shukla Ashtami.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 84°–96° is the 8th, Shukla Ashtami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:20 here. Saptami ended at 22:17 Sun, before it. Ashtami ends at 00:49 Tue, when the lead reaches 96°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 2 Apr, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Saptami?

New Delhi reads Saptami, Ipameri reads Ashtami.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:01, came before Saptami ended at 06:47: this day reads Saptami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:20, came after Saptami ended at 22:17 Sun: this day reads Ashtami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 10 Apr? 04:43–05:31

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:43–05:31.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 9 Apr ran from sunset 18:08 Sun to sunrise 06:20, 12 h 12 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 10 Apr? 11:50–12:37

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:50–12:37.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 10 Apr? 12:37–13:24

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:37–13:24 and 14:58–15:45.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 10 Apr? 14:58–15:45

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:37–13:24 and 14:58–15:45.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 06:20 to 18:07, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 12:37–13:24 and 14:58–15:45.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 10 Apr?

06:20–07:49 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:20 to 18:07, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:07 to 06:21 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 10 Apr? 07:49–09:17

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 07:49–09:17.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 10 Apr? 10:45–12:14

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 10:45–12:14.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 10 Apr? 13:42–15:10

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 13:42–15:10.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 06:20 to 18:07, 11 h 47 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 28 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 10 Apr? 06:20

Day here: sunrise 06:20, sunset 18:07, 11 h 47 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 10 Apr? 18:07

Day here: sunrise 06:20, sunset 18:07, 11 h 47 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 47 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 14 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 10 Apr? Punarvasu

At sunrise the Moon was at 85.1°: Punarvasu, pada 2.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Punarvasu spans 80°00′–93°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 83°20′. It leaves at 22:59, for Pushya.

Which yoga is it on Mon 10 Apr? Sukarma

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 442.6°, one turn and 82.6°: Sukarma.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 357.5° + 85.1° = 442.6°, one full turn and 82.6°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 80°00′–93°20′ is the 7th, Sukarma. It ends at 02:25 Tue, then Dhriti.

Which karana is it on Mon 10 Apr? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 87.6°: the first half of Ashtami, Vishti.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ashtami is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti runs until 11:35, when the lead reaches 90°; Bava until 00:49 Tue.

Which vara is Mon 10 Apr, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:20 on Monday: Somawara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:20 to 06:21 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 10 Apr in (amanta)? Chaitra

This month began at the new moon of 2 Apr, with the Sun in Meena: Chaitra.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Meena gives Chaitra. The Sun enters Mesha on 12 Apr, inside the month. The next new moon, 2 May, finds it in Mesha and begins Vaishakha.

Which Hindu month is Mon 10 Apr in (purnimanta)? Chaitra

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Chaitra.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 2 Apr, with the Sun in Meena, began Chaitra. This Shukla paksha reads Chaitra in both counts.

Which samvat year is Mon 10 Apr in? Vikram 1973 · Shaka 1838

Vikram Samvat 1973 began at the Chaitra new moon of 2 Apr 1916.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 2 Apr 1916, 13:20 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 7.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1973; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1838.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 10 Apr? 13:02

The Moon rises here at 13:02.

What time is moonset on Mon 10 Apr? 00:22 Tue

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 13:02, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 00:22 Tue.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 13:02; it sets again at 00:22 Tue, so this day's moonset falls in its night.