tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sun 9 May 1915

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 16:18

then Dwadashi · until 17:59 Mon

Vrat

Parama Ekadashi

Parana time
06:28⁠–⁠17:49 Mon
Mon 10 May
Fast begins
06:28

Parama Ekadashi is on Sun 9 May: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Sun 9 May?

Parama Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:47 06:28 17:50next sunrise 06:28 Mon

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:28–07:53Udvegabad
  • 07:53–09:18Charaneutral
  • 09:18–10:43Labhagood
  • 10:43–12:09Amritagood
  • 12:09–13:34Kalabad
  • 13:34–14:59Shubhagood
  • 14:59–16:24Rogabad
  • 16:24–17:50Udvegabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:50–19:24Shubhagood
  • 19:24–20:59Amritagood
  • 20:59–22:34Charaneutral
  • 22:34–00:09 MonRogabad
  • 00:09–01:44 MonKalabad
  • 01:44–03:18 MonLabhagood
  • 03:18–04:53 MonUdvegabad
  • 04:53–06:28 MonShubhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sun 9 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:47–05:37, good
  • Udvega, bad, 06:28–07:53
  • Chara, neutral, 07:53–09:18
  • Labha, good, 09:18–10:43
  • Amrita, good, 10:43–12:09
  • Kala, bad, 12:09–13:34
  • Shubha, good, 13:34–14:59
  • Roga, bad, 14:59–16:24
  • Udvega, bad, 16:24–17:50
  • Shubha, good, 17:50–19:24
  • Amrita, good, 19:24–20:59
  • Chara, neutral, 20:59–22:34
  • Roga, bad, 22:34–00:09 Mon
  • Kala, bad, 00:09–01:44 Mon
  • Labha, good, 01:44–03:18 Mon
  • Udvega, bad, 03:18–04:53 Mon
  • Shubha, good, 04:53–06:28 Mon
  • Abhijit, 11:46–12:31, good
  • Yamaganda, 12:09–13:34, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 14:59–16:24, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:19–17:04, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 16:24–17:50, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:47–05:37 Mon

How each value is worked out

Why is Parama Ekadashi on Sun 9 May in Ipameri?

Parama Ekadashi is on Sun 9 May: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Dashami 06:27 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Sat 8 May Arunodaya 04:51–06:27
Dashami 06:27 03:00 05:00 07:00 Sat 8 May Arunodaya 04:51–06:27
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sun 9 May only, at 06:28: Sun 9 May. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 15:02 Sat, before it (04:52–06:28).

Parama Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Sun 9 May? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 307.4°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 307.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 307.4° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:28 here. Dashami ended at 15:02 Sat, before it. Ekadashi ends at 16:18, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 29 Apr, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 9 May? 04:47–05:37

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:47–05:37.

Sunset 17:50 Sat Sunrise 06:28 Sun time, not height Sat 8 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:50 Sat Sunrise 06:28 Sun time, not height Sat 8 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Saturday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sat 8 May ran from sunset 17:50 Sat to sunrise 06:28, 12 h 38 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 9 May? 11:46–12:31

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:46–12:31.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 9 May? 16:19–17:04

Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 16:19–17:04.

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:50 Sunrise 06:28 Mon time, not height 8 14 1
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:50 Sunrise 06:28 Mon time, not height 8 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 14

Daylight here, 06:28 to 17:50, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 16:19–17:04.

Which choghadiya is good on Sun 9 May?

06:28–07:53 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:50 Sunrise 06:28 Mon time, not height Udvega
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:50 Sunrise 06:28 Mon time, not height Udvega
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:28 to 17:50, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:50 to 06:28 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 34 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 9 May? 16:24–17:50

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:24–17:50.

When is Yamagandam on Sun 9 May? 12:09–13:34

Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 12:09–13:34.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 9 May? 14:59–16:24

Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 14:59–16:24.

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:50 Sunrise 06:28 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:50 Sunrise 06:28 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 5, Gulikai Kalam 7

Daylight here runs 06:28 to 17:50, 11 h 22 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 25 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sun 9 May? 06:28

Day here: sunrise 06:28, sunset 17:50, 11 h 22 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sun 9 May? 17:50

Day here: sunrise 06:28, sunset 17:50, 11 h 22 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:50 Sunrise 06:28 Mon time, not height Moonset 14:56 Moonrise 03:27 Mon
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:50 Sunrise 06:28 Mon time, not height Moonset 14:56 Moonrise 03:27 Mon
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 22 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 38 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 22 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 38 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sun 9 May? Purva Bhadrapada

At sunrise the Moon was at 332.4°: Purva Bhadrapada, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 332.4° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 332.4° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Bhadrapada spans 320°00′–333°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 330°. It leaves at 08:22, for Uttara Bhadrapada.

Which yoga is it on Sun 9 May? Vaidhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 357.4°: Vaidhriti.

Sun 25.0° + Moon 332.4° = 357.4° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 25.0° + Moon 332.4° = 357.4° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 25° + 332.4° = 357.4°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 346°40′–360°00′ is the 27th, Vaidhriti. It ends at 11:14, then Vishkambha.

Which karana is it on Sun 9 May? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 307.4°: the second half of Ekadashi, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 307.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 307.4° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 03:36, when the lead reached 306°; Balava runs until 16:18.

Which vara is Sun 9 May, and from when? Raviwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:28 on Sunday: Raviwara.

Raviwara Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:50 Sunrise 06:28 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
Raviwara Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:50 Sunrise 06:28 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:28 to 06:28 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.

Which Hindu month is Sun 9 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 14 Apr and 14 May: Adhika Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 14 Apr 08:35 Wed to 14 May 00:30 Fri the Sun stayed in Mesha, entering Vrishabha at 14 May 10:42 Fri, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Vaishakha, before Vaishakha itself.

Which Hindu month is Sun 9 May in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Vaishakha (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha (Adhik) Vaishakha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sun 9 May New moon 14 Apr Full moon 29 Apr New moon 14 May Full moon 28 May
Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha (Adhik) Vaishakha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sun 9 May New moon 14 Apr Full moon 29 Apr New moon 14 May Full moon 28 May
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 14 May, with the Sun in Mesha, begins Vaishakha (Adhik). Until then this Krishna paksha reads Vaishakha (Adhik) here, and Vaishakha (Adhik) in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sun 9 May in? Vikram 1972 · Shaka 1837

Vikram Samvat 1972 began at the Chaitra new moon of 15 Mar 1915.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 1915 16:41 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 9 May Sun at 25.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 1915 16:41 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 9 May Sun at 25.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 15 Mar 1915, 16:41 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 53.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1972; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1837.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sun 9 May? 03:27 Mon

The Moon rises here at 03:27 Mon.

What time is moonset on Sun 9 May? 14:56

Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:50 Sunrise 06:28 Mon time, not height Moonset 14:56 Moonrise 03:27 Mon
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:50 Sunrise 06:28 Mon time, not height Moonset 14:56 Moonrise 03:27 Mon
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 14:56; it rises again at 03:27 Mon, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 14:56, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 03:27 Mon.