Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 31 May 1912
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shubh muhurat on Friday 31 May
- Before sunrise, Fri 31 May
- 04:53–05:44Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:35
- 07:59–09:23Labha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
- 09:34–10:46Amrita choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 12:10–12:32Abhijit Muhuratwithout Rahu Kaal
- 12:10–12:32Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 13:17–13:33Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
-
13:17–14:57Amrit Kalamwithout Yamaganda, Dur Muhurtam · in Jyeshtha
- After sunset 17:44
- 20:57–22:33Labha choghadiya
- 00:10–01:46 SatShubha choghadiya
- 01:46–03:23 SatAmrita choghadiya
- 04:53–05:44 SatNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:35–07:59Charaneutral
- 07:59–09:23Labhain Gulikai Kalam
- 09:23–10:46Amritagood
- 10:46–12:10Kalabad
- 12:10–13:33Shubhagood
- 13:33–14:57Rogabad
- 14:57–16:20Udvegabad
- 16:20–17:44Charaneutral
Choghadiya by night
- 17:44–19:20Rogabad
- 19:20–20:57Kalabad
- 20:57–22:33Labhagood
- 22:33–00:10 SatUdvegabad
- 00:10–01:46 SatShubhagood
- 01:46–03:23 SatAmritagood
- 03:23–04:59 SatCharaneutral
- 04:59–06:36 SatRogabad
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Fri 31 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:53–05:44, good
- Chara, neutral, 06:35–07:59
- Labha, good, 07:59–09:23
- Amrita, good, 09:23–10:46
- Kala, bad, 10:46–12:10
- Shubha, good, 12:10–13:33
- Roga, bad, 13:33–14:57
- Udvega, bad, 14:57–16:20
- Chara, neutral, 16:20–17:44
- Roga, bad, 17:44–19:20
- Kala, bad, 19:20–20:57
- Labha, good, 20:57–22:33
- Udvega, bad, 22:33–00:10 Sat
- Shubha, good, 00:10–01:46 Sat
- Amrita, good, 01:46–03:23 Sat
- Chara, neutral, 03:23–04:59 Sat
- Roga, bad, 04:59–06:36 Sat
- Gulikai Kalam, 07:59–09:23, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 08:49–09:34, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 10:46–12:10, bad
- Abhijit, 11:47–12:32, good
- Dur Muhurtam, 12:32–13:17, bad
- Yamaganda, 14:57–16:20, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:53–05:44 Sat
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Fri 31 May? Krishna Pratipada
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 184.8°: Krishna Pratipada.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 180°–192° is the 16th, Krishna Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:35 here. Purnima ended at 20:29 Thu, before it. Pratipada ends at 21:49, when the lead reaches 192°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 30 May, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 31 May? 04:53–05:44
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:53–05:44.
The night of Thu 30 May ran from sunset 17:44 Thu to sunrise 06:35, 12 h 51 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 31 May? 11:47–12:32
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:47–12:32.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 31 May? 08:49–09:34
Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:49–09:34 and 12:32–13:17.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 31 May? 12:32–13:17
Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:49–09:34 and 12:32–13:17.
Daylight here, 06:35 to 17:44, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:49–09:34 and 12:32–13:17.
Which choghadiya is good on Fri 31 May?
06:35–07:59 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.
Daylight here, 06:35 to 17:44, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:44 to 06:36 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 31 May? 10:46–12:10
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:46–12:10.
When is Yamagandam on Fri 31 May? 14:57–16:20
Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 14:57–16:20.
When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 31 May? 07:59–09:23
Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:59–09:23.
Daylight here runs 06:35 to 17:44, 11 h 9 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Fri 31 May? 06:35
Day here: sunrise 06:35, sunset 17:44, 11 h 9 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Fri 31 May? 17:44
Day here: sunrise 06:35, sunset 17:44, 11 h 9 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Fri 31 May? Jyeshtha
At sunrise the Moon was at 231.7°: Jyeshtha, pada 2.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Jyeshtha spans 226°40′–240°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 230°. It leaves at 22:46, for Mula.
Which yoga is it on Fri 31 May? Siddha
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 278.6°: Siddha.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 46.9° + 231.7° = 278.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 266°40′–280°00′ is the 21st, Siddha. It ends at 09:04, then Sadhya.
Which karana is it on Fri 31 May? Balava
At sunrise the lead was 184.8°: the first half of Pratipada, Balava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 09:06, when the lead reaches 186°; Kaulava until 21:49.
Which vara is Fri 31 May, and from when? Shukrawara
This day began at sunrise, 06:35 on Friday: Shukrawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:35 to 06:36 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.
Which Hindu month is Fri 31 May in (amanta)? Jyeshtha
This month began at the new moon of 16 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha: Jyeshtha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishabha gives Jyeshtha. The Sun enters Mithuna on 13 Jun, inside the month. The next new moon, 15 Jun, finds it in Mithuna and begins Ashadha.
Which Hindu month is Fri 31 May in (purnimanta)? Ashadha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Ashadha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 15 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna, begins Ashadha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashadha here, and Jyeshtha in the amanta count.
Which samvat year is Fri 31 May in? Vikram 1969 · Shaka 1834
Vikram Samvat 1969 began at the Chaitra new moon of 18 Mar 1912.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 18 Mar 1912, 19:08 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 71.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1969; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1834.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Fri 31 May? 18:15
The Moon rises here at 18:15.
What time is moonset on Fri 31 May? 07:06
The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 07:06; it rises again at 18:15, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.
The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 07:06, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 18:15.