tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 19 Apr 1912

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Tritiya

Shukla paksha · until 03:59 Sat

then Chaturthi · until 01:51 Sun

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Festival

Akshaya Tritiya

Akshaya Tritiya puja muhurat
06:22⁠–⁠12:11
Purvahna 06:22⁠–⁠12:11

Akshaya Tritiya is on Fri 19 Apr: Tritiya holds all of purvahna that morning, and no other. Why Fri 19 Apr?

Akshaya Tritiya: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:43 06:22 18:00next sunrise 06:23 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:22–07:50Charaneutral
  • 07:50–09:17Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:17–10:44Amritagood
  • 10:44–12:11Kalabad
  • 12:11–13:39Shubhagood
  • 13:39–15:06Rogabad
  • 15:06–16:33Udvegabad
  • 16:33–18:00Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:00–19:33Rogabad
  • 19:33–21:06Kalabad
  • 21:06–22:39Labhagood
  • 22:39–00:11 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:11–01:44 SatShubhagood
  • 01:44–03:17 SatAmritagood
  • 03:17–04:50 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:50–06:23 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 19 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 04:43–05:33, good
  • Chara, neutral, 06:22–07:50
  • Labha, good, 07:50–09:17
  • Amrita, good, 09:17–10:44
  • Kala, bad, 10:44–12:11
  • Shubha, good, 12:11–13:39
  • Roga, bad, 13:39–15:06
  • Udvega, bad, 15:06–16:33
  • Chara, neutral, 16:33–18:00
  • Roga, bad, 18:00–19:33
  • Kala, bad, 19:33–21:06
  • Labha, good, 21:06–22:39
  • Udvega, bad, 22:39–00:11 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:11–01:44 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:44–03:17 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:17–04:50 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:50–06:23 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:50–09:17, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:42–09:28, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:44–12:11, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:48–12:35, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:35–13:21, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:06–16:33, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:44–05:33 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Akshaya Tritiya on Fri 19 Apr in Ipameri?

Akshaya Tritiya is on Fri 19 Apr: Tritiya holds all of purvahna that morning, and no other.

Tritiya 06:22 05:54 09:00 11:00 13:00 Fri 19 Apr Smarta · Vaishnava Purvahna 06:22–12:11 Dwitiya until 05:54
Tritiya 06:22 05:54 08:00 11:00 14:00 Fri 19 Apr Smarta · Vaishnava Purvahna 06:22–12:11 Dwitiya until 05:54
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Purvahna. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Akshaya Tritiya’s puja is done in purvahna, the first half of the day. Tritiya runs from 05:48 on Fri 19 Apr to 03:53 on Sat 20 Apr, so only Friday’s purvahna (06:16–12:05) falls within it.

Akshaya Tritiya: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Fri 19 Apr? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 24.3°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 24.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 24.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:22 here. Dwitiya ended at 05:54, before it. Tritiya ends at 03:59 Sat, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 17 Apr, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dwitiya?

New Delhi reads Dwitiya, Ipameri reads Tritiya.

Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Fri 19 Apr morning Sat 20 Apr morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 14:24 05:54 12:29 03:59 05:52 Dwitiya 05:51 Tritiya 06:22 Tritiya 06:23 Chaturthi
Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Fri 19 Apr morning Sat 20 Apr morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 14:24 05:54 12:29 03:59 05:52 Dwitiya 05:51 Tritiya 06:22 Tritiya 06:23 Chaturthi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:52, came before Dwitiya ended at 14:24: this day reads Dwitiya.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:22, came after Dwitiya ended at 05:54: this day reads Tritiya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 19 Apr? 04:43–05:33

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:43–05:33.

Sunset 18:01 Thu Sunrise 06:22 Fri time, not height Thu 18 Apr daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:01 Thu Sunrise 06:22 Fri time, not height Thu 18 Apr daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 18 Apr ran from sunset 18:01 Thu to sunrise 06:22, 12 h 21 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 19 Apr? 11:48–12:35

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:48–12:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 19 Apr? 08:42–09:28

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:42–09:28 and 12:35–13:21.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 19 Apr? 12:35–13:21

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:42–09:28 and 12:35–13:21.

Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 18:00 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 18:00 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:22 to 18:00, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:42–09:28 and 12:35–13:21.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 19 Apr?

06:22–07:50 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 18:00 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 18:00 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:22 to 18:00, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 27 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:00 to 06:23 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 32 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 19 Apr? 10:44–12:11

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:44–12:11.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 19 Apr? 15:06–16:33

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:06–16:33.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 19 Apr? 07:50–09:17

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:50–09:17.

Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 18:00 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 18:00 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:22 to 18:00, 11 h 38 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 27 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 19 Apr? 06:22

Day here: sunrise 06:22, sunset 18:00, 11 h 38 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 19 Apr? 18:00

Day here: sunrise 06:22, sunset 18:00, 11 h 38 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 18:00 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:41 Moonrise 08:18
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 18:00 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:41 Moonrise 08:18
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 38 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 22 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 38 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 22 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 19 Apr? Krittika

At sunrise the Moon was at 30.6°: Krittika, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 30.6° next: Rohini Earth
Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 30.6° next: Rohini Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Krittika spans 26°40′–40°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 30°. It leaves at 22:32, for Rohini.

Which yoga is it on Fri 19 Apr? Ayushmana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 36.9°: Ayushmana.

Sun 6.3° + Moon 30.6° = 36.9° Ayushmana 26°40′–40°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 6.3° + Moon 30.6° = 36.9° Ayushmana 26°40′–40°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 6.3° + 30.6° = 36.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 26°40′–40°00′ is the 3rd, Ayushmana. It ends at 11:22, then Saubhagya.

Which karana is it on Fri 19 Apr? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 24.3°: the first half of Tritiya, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 24.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 24.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 16:59, when the lead reaches 30°; Garaja until 03:59 Sat.

Which vara is Fri 19 Apr, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:22 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 18:00 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 18:00 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:22 to 06:23 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 19 Apr in (amanta)? Vaishakha

This month began at the new moon of 17 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 13 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 16 May, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

Which Hindu month is Fri 19 Apr in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.

Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Fri 19 Apr Full moon 1 Apr New moon 17 Apr Full moon 1 May New moon 16 May
Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Fri 19 Apr Full moon 1 Apr New moon 17 Apr Full moon 1 May New moon 16 May
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 17 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 19 Apr in? Vikram 1969 · Shaka 1834

Vikram Samvat 1969 began at the Chaitra new moon of 18 Mar 1912.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 18 Mar 1912 19:08 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 19 Apr Sun at 6.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 18 Mar 1912 19:08 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 19 Apr Sun at 6.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 18 Mar 1912, 19:08 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 31° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1969; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1834.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 19 Apr? 08:18

The Moon rises here at 08:18.

What time is moonset on Fri 19 Apr? 19:41

Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 18:00 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:41 Moonrise 08:18
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 18:00 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:41 Moonrise 08:18
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:18, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 19:41.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:18; it sets again at 19:41, so this day's moonset falls in its night.