Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Thu 22 Jul 1909
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shubh muhurat on Thursday 22 July
- Before sunrise, Thu 22 Jul
- 05:00–05:51Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:42
- 06:42–08:06Shubha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 11:56–12:41Abhijit Muhurat
- 12:19–13:43Labha choghadiya
- 13:43–15:07Amrita choghadiyain Rahu Kaal
- 16:31–17:55Shubha choghadiya
- After sunset 17:55
- 17:55–19:31Amrita choghadiya
- 00:18–01:54 FriLabha choghadiya
- 03:30–05:06 FriShubha choghadiya
- 05:06–06:42 FriAmrita choghadiya
- 05:00–05:51 FriNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:42–08:06Shubhain Yamaganda
- 08:06–09:30Rogabad
- 09:30–10:54Udvegabad
- 10:54–12:19Charaneutral
- 12:19–13:43Labhagood
- 13:43–15:07Amritain Rahu Kaal
- 15:07–16:31Kalabad
- 16:31–17:55Shubhagood
Choghadiya by night
- 17:55–19:31Amritagood
- 19:31–21:07Charaneutral
- 21:07–22:43Rogabad
- 22:43–00:18 FriKalabad
- 00:18–01:54 FriLabhagood
- 01:54–03:30 FriUdvegabad
- 03:30–05:06 FriShubhagood
- 05:06–06:42 FriAmritagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Thu 22 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:51, good
- Shubha, good, 06:42–08:06
- Roga, bad, 08:06–09:30
- Udvega, bad, 09:30–10:54
- Chara, neutral, 10:54–12:19
- Labha, good, 12:19–13:43
- Amrita, good, 13:43–15:07
- Kala, bad, 15:07–16:31
- Shubha, good, 16:31–17:55
- Amrita, good, 17:55–19:31
- Chara, neutral, 19:31–21:07
- Roga, bad, 21:07–22:43
- Kala, bad, 22:43–00:18 Fri
- Labha, good, 00:18–01:54 Fri
- Udvega, bad, 01:54–03:30 Fri
- Shubha, good, 03:30–05:06 Fri
- Amrita, good, 05:06–06:42 Fri
- Yamaganda, 06:42–08:06, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 09:30–10:54, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 10:26–11:11, bad
- Abhijit, 11:56–12:41, good
- Rahu Kaal, 13:43–15:07, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 14:56–15:41, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:51 Fri
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Thu 22 Jul? Shukla Panchami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 56.3°: Shukla Panchami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 48°–60° is the 5th, Shukla Panchami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:42 here. Chaturthi ended at 12:39 Wed, before it. Panchami ends at 14:53, when the lead reaches 60°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 17 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 22 Jul? 05:00–05:51
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:00–05:51.
The night of Wed 21 Jul ran from sunset 17:55 Wed to sunrise 06:42, 12 h 48 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 22 Jul? 11:56–12:41
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:56–12:41.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 22 Jul? 10:26–11:11
Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:26–11:11 and 14:56–15:41.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 22 Jul? 14:56–15:41
Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:26–11:11 and 14:56–15:41.
Daylight here, 06:42 to 17:55, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:26–11:11 and 14:56–15:41.
Which choghadiya is good on Thu 22 Jul?
06:42–08:06 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 06:42 to 17:55, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:55 to 06:42 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 22 Jul? 13:43–15:07
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:43–15:07.
When is Yamagandam on Thu 22 Jul? 06:42–08:06
Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 06:42–08:06.
When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 22 Jul? 09:30–10:54
Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:30–10:54.
Daylight here runs 06:42 to 17:55, 11 h 13 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Thu 22 Jul? 06:42
Day here: sunrise 06:42, sunset 17:55, 11 h 13 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Thu 22 Jul? 17:55
Day here: sunrise 06:42, sunset 17:55, 11 h 13 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 46 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 46 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Thu 22 Jul? Uttara Phalguni
At sunrise the Moon was at 152.6°: Uttara Phalguni, pada 2.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Uttara Phalguni spans 146°40′–160°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 150°. It leaves at 21:39, for Hasta.
Which yoga is it on Thu 22 Jul? Parigha
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 248.9°: Parigha.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 96.3° + 152.6° = 248.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 240°00′–253°20′ is the 19th, Parigha. It ends at 14:57, then Shiva.
Which karana is it on Thu 22 Jul? Balava
At sunrise the lead was 56.3°: the second half of Panchami, Balava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Panchami is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 01:44, when the lead reached 54°; Balava runs until 14:53.
Which vara is Thu 22 Jul, and from when? Guruwara
This day began at sunrise, 06:42 on Thursday: Guruwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:42 to 06:42 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.
Which Hindu month is Thu 22 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana (Adhik)
No sankranti between the new moons of 17 Jul and 15 Aug: Adhika Shravana.
A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 17 Jul 07:44 Sat to 15 Aug 20:54 Sun the Sun stayed in Karka, entering Simha at 15 Aug 00:05 Mon, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Shravana, before Shravana itself.
Which Hindu month is Thu 22 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana (Adhik)
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana (Adhik).
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 17 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Shravana (Adhik) in both counts.
Which samvat year is Thu 22 Jul in? Vikram 1966 · Shaka 1831
Vikram Samvat 1966 began at the Chaitra new moon of 21 Mar 1909.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 21 Mar 1909, 17:11 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 118.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1966; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1831.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Thu 22 Jul? 10:19
The Moon rises here at 10:19.
What time is moonset on Thu 22 Jul? 22:26
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 10:19, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 22:26.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 10:19; it sets again at 22:26, so this day's moonset falls in its night.