Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Tue 28 Jul 1908
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shukla paksha · until 06:42 Wed
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why Pratipada spans two sunrises here Know whyShubh muhurat on Tuesday 28 July
- Before sunrise, Tue 28 Jul
- 04:58–05:49Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:40
- 10:54–12:19Labha choghadiya
- 11:56–12:19Abhijit Muhuratwithout Gulikai Kalam
- 12:19–13:43Amrita choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
- 15:08–16:33Shubha choghadiyain Rahu Kaal
- After sunset 17:57
- 19:32–21:08Labha choghadiya
- 22:43–23:02Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 23:53–00:18 WedShubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 00:18–01:54 WedAmrita choghadiya
- 04:58–05:49 WedNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:40–08:05Rogabad
- 08:05–09:29Udvegabad
- 09:29–10:54Charaneutral
- 10:54–12:19Labhagood
- 12:19–13:43Amritain Gulikai Kalam
- 13:43–15:08Kalabad
- 15:08–16:33Shubhain Rahu Kaal
- 16:33–17:57Rogabad
Choghadiya by night
- 17:57–19:32Kalabad
- 19:32–21:08Labhagood
- 21:08–22:43Udvegabad
- 22:43–00:18 WedShubhagood
- 00:18–01:54 WedAmritagood
- 01:54–03:29 WedCharaneutral
- 03:29–05:05 WedRogabad
- 05:05–06:40 WedKalabad
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Tue 28 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:58–05:49, good
- Roga, bad, 06:40–08:05
- Udvega, bad, 08:05–09:29
- Chara, neutral, 09:29–10:54
- Labha, good, 10:54–12:19
- Amrita, good, 12:19–13:43
- Kala, bad, 13:43–15:08
- Shubha, good, 15:08–16:33
- Roga, bad, 16:33–17:57
- Kala, bad, 17:57–19:32
- Labha, good, 19:32–21:08
- Udvega, bad, 21:08–22:43
- Shubha, good, 22:43–00:18 Wed
- Amrita, good, 00:18–01:54 Wed
- Chara, neutral, 01:54–03:29 Wed
- Roga, bad, 03:29–05:05 Wed
- Kala, bad, 05:05–06:40 Wed
- Dur Muhurtam, 08:56–09:41, bad
- Yamaganda, 09:29–10:54, bad
- Abhijit, 11:56–12:41, good
- Gulikai Kalam, 12:19–13:43, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 15:08–16:33, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 23:02–23:53, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:58–05:49 Wed
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Tue 28 Jul? Shukla Pratipada
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 1.1°: Shukla Pratipada.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 0°–12° is the 1st, Shukla Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:40 here. Amavasya ended at 04:16, before it. Pratipada ends at 06:42 Wed, when the lead reaches 12°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 28 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why does Pratipada hold two sunrises?
Pratipada holds the sunrises of both Tue 28 and Wed 29 Jul here.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Pratipada began at 04:16, before sunrise at 06:40, and ends at 06:42 Wed, after the next sunrise at 06:40 Wed. Both days read Pratipada: it is a vriddhi tithi here.
Why does New Delhi read Amavasya?
New Delhi reads Amavasya, Ipameri reads Pratipada.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 05:39, came before Amavasya ended at 12:46: this day reads Amavasya.
Ipameri · UTC−3
Sunrise here, 06:40, came after Amavasya ended at 04:16: this day reads Pratipada.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 28 Jul? 04:58–05:49
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:58–05:49.
The night of Mon 27 Jul ran from sunset 17:57 Mon to sunrise 06:40, 12 h 44 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 28 Jul? 11:56–12:41
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:56–12:41.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 28 Jul? 08:56–09:41
Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:56–09:41, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:02–23:53.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 28 Jul? 23:02–23:53
Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:56–09:41, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:02–23:53.
Daylight here, 06:40 to 17:57, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 08:56–09:41 and 23:02–23:53.
Which choghadiya is good on Tue 28 Jul?
06:40–08:05 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 06:40 to 17:57, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:57 to 06:40 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 28 Jul? 15:08–16:33
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 15:08–16:33.
When is Yamagandam on Tue 28 Jul? 09:29–10:54
Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 09:29–10:54.
When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 28 Jul? 12:19–13:43
Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 12:19–13:43.
Daylight here runs 06:40 to 17:57, 11 h 17 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Tue 28 Jul? 06:40
Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 17:57, 11 h 17 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Tue 28 Jul? 17:57
Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 17:57, 11 h 17 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 17 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 17 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Tue 28 Jul? Pushya
At sunrise the Moon was at 103.4°: Pushya, pada 4.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Pushya spans 93°20′–106°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 103°20′. It leaves at 13:18, for Ashlesha.
Which yoga is it on Tue 28 Jul? Siddhi
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 205.7°: Siddhi.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 102.3° + 103.4° = 205.7°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 200°00′–213°20′ is the 16th, Siddhi. It ends at 20:59, then Vyatipata.
Which karana is it on Tue 28 Jul? Kinstughna
At sunrise the lead was 1.1°: the first half of Pratipada, Kinstughna.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Kinstughna and the second Bava. Kinstughna runs until 17:28, when the lead reaches 6°; Bava until 06:42 Wed.
Which vara is Tue 28 Jul, and from when? Mangalawara
This day began at sunrise, 06:40 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:40 to 06:40 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.
Which Hindu month is Tue 28 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana
This month began at the new moon of 28 Jul, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 15 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 26 Aug, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.
Which Hindu month is Tue 28 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 28 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana. This Shukla paksha reads Shravana in both counts.
Which samvat year is Tue 28 Jul in? Vikram 1965 · Shaka 1830
Vikram Samvat 1965 began at the Chaitra new moon of 1 Apr 1908.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 1 Apr 1908, 02:02 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 113.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1965; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1830.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Tue 28 Jul? 06:56
The Moon rises here at 06:56.
What time is moonset on Tue 28 Jul? 18:21
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 06:56, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 18:21.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 06:56; it sets again at 18:21, so this day's moonset falls in its night.