Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Tue 7 Jan 1908

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchami

Shukla paksha · until 02:27 Wed

then Shashthi · until 00:30 Thu

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Tuesday 7 January

Before sunrise, Tue 7 Jan
04:17–05:00Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 05:44
10:40–12:18Labha choghadiya
11:52–12:18Abhijit Muhuratwithout Gulikai Kalam
12:18–13:57Amrita choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
13:57–14:39Amrit Kalamwithout Gulikai Kalam · in Shatabhisha
15:35–17:14Shubha choghadiyain Rahu Kaal
After sunset 18:53
20:14–21:36Labha choghadiya
22:57–23:13Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
23:57–00:19 WedShubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
00:19–01:40 WedAmrita choghadiya
04:18–05:01 WedNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Ipameri with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

04:17 05:44 18:53next sunrise 05:45 Wed

Panchang

Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 19:47
then Purva Bhadrapada Yoga Vyatipata until 00:25 Wed
then Variyana Karana Bava until 15:39
then Balava Weekday Mangalawara until 05:45 Wed Moonrise and moonset 09:32 22:29 Month (amanta) Pausha Month (purnimanta) Pausha Samvat Vikram 1964 · Shaka 1829

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

05:44–07:23Rogabad
07:23–09:01Udvegabad
09:01–10:40Charaneutral
10:40–12:18Labhagood
12:18–13:57Amritain Gulikai Kalam
13:57–15:35Kalabad
15:35–17:14Shubhain Rahu Kaal
17:14–18:53Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

18:53–20:14Kalabad
20:14–21:36Labhagood
21:36–22:57Udvegabad
22:57–00:19 WedShubhagood
00:19–01:40 WedAmritagood
01:40–03:02 WedCharaneutral
03:02–04:23 WedRogabad
04:23–05:45 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Tue 7 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:17–05:00, good
Roga, bad, 05:44–07:23
Udvega, bad, 07:23–09:01
Chara, neutral, 09:01–10:40
Labha, good, 10:40–12:18
Amrita, good, 12:18–13:57
Kala, bad, 13:57–15:35
Shubha, good, 15:35–17:14
Roga, bad, 17:14–18:53
Kala, bad, 18:53–20:14
Labha, good, 20:14–21:36
Udvega, bad, 21:36–22:57
Shubha, good, 22:57–00:19 Wed
Amrita, good, 00:19–01:40 Wed
Chara, neutral, 01:40–03:02 Wed
Roga, bad, 03:02–04:23 Wed
Kala, bad, 04:23–05:45 Wed
Dur Muhurtam, 08:22–09:14, bad
Yamaganda, 09:01–10:40, bad
Abhijit, 11:52–12:45, good
Gulikai Kalam, 12:18–13:57, bad
Rahu Kaal, 15:35–17:14, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 23:13–23:57, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:18–05:01 Wed

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Tue 7 Jan? Shukla Panchami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 48.4°: Shukla Panchami.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 48°–60° is the 5th, Shukla Panchami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:44 here. Chaturthi ended at 05:00, before it. Panchami ends at 02:27 Wed, when the lead reaches 60°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 3 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Chaturthi?

New Delhi reads Chaturthi, Ipameri reads Panchami.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:15, came before Chaturthi ended at 13:30: this day reads Chaturthi.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 05:44, came after Chaturthi ended at 05:00: this day reads Panchami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 7 Jan? 04:17–05:00

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:17–05:00.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 6 Jan ran from sunset 18:52 Mon to sunrise 05:44, 10 h 51 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 7 Jan? 11:52–12:45

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:52–12:45.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 7 Jan? 08:22–09:14

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:22–09:14, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:13–23:57.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 7 Jan? 23:13–23:57

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:22–09:14, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:13–23:57.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 05:44 to 18:53, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 08:22–09:14 and 23:13–23:57.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 7 Jan?

05:44–07:23 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:44 to 18:53, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:53 to 05:45 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 7 Jan? 15:35–17:14

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 15:35–17:14.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 7 Jan? 09:01–10:40

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 09:01–10:40.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 7 Jan? 12:18–13:57

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 12:18–13:57.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 05:44 to 18:53, 13 h 9 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 7 Jan? 05:44

Day here: sunrise 05:44, sunset 18:53, 13 h 9 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 7 Jan? 18:53

Day here: sunrise 05:44, sunset 18:53, 13 h 9 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 52 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 7 Jan? Shatabhisha

At sunrise the Moon was at 311.5°: Shatabhisha, pada 2.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shatabhisha spans 306°40′–320°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 310°. It leaves at 19:47, for Purva Bhadrapada.

Which yoga is it on Tue 7 Jan? Vyatipata

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 574.6°, one turn and 214.6°: Vyatipata.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 263.1° + 311.5° = 574.6°, one full turn and 214.6°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 213°20′–226°40′ is the 17th, Vyatipata. It ends at 00:25 Wed, then Variyana.

Which karana is it on Tue 7 Jan? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 48.4°: the first half of Panchami, Bava.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Panchami is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 15:39, when the lead reaches 54°; Balava until 02:27 Wed.

Which vara is Tue 7 Jan, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:44 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:44 to 05:45 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 7 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 3 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 2 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Tue 7 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 3 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Tue 7 Jan in? Vikram 1964 · Shaka 1829

Vikram Samvat 1964 began at the Chaitra new moon of 12 Apr 1907.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 12 Apr 1907, 16:05 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 263.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1964; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1829.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 7 Jan? 09:32

The Moon rises here at 09:32.

What time is moonset on Tue 7 Jan? 22:29

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 09:32, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 22:29.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 09:32; it sets again at 22:29, so this day's moonset falls in its night.