Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Thu 10 Oct 1907

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Chaturthi

Shukla paksha · until 01:53 Fri

then Panchami · until 00:00 Sat

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Thursday 10 October

Before sunrise, Thu 10 Oct
04:15–05:02Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 05:48
05:48–07:21Shubha choghadiyain Yamaganda
11:35–12:24Abhijit Muhurat
12:00–13:33Labha choghadiya
13:33–15:06Amrita choghadiyain Rahu Kaal
16:38–18:11Shubha choghadiya
After sunset 18:11
18:11–19:38Amrita choghadiya
23:41–01:13 FriAmrit Kalamin Anuradha
23:59–01:26 FriLabha choghadiya
02:53–04:20 FriShubha choghadiya
04:20–05:47 FriAmrita choghadiya
04:15–05:01 FriNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Ipameri with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

04:15 05:48 18:11next sunrise 05:47 Fri

Panchang

Nakshatra Vishakha until 10:42
then Anuradha Yoga Priti until 10:23
then Ayushmana Karana Vanija until 14:47
then Vishti Weekday Guruwara until 05:47 Fri Moonrise and moonset 08:14 21:23 Month (amanta) Ashwina Month (purnimanta) Ashwina Samvat Vikram 1964 · Shaka 1829

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

05:48–07:21Shubhain Yamaganda
07:21–08:54Rogabad
08:54–10:27Udvegabad
10:27–12:00Charaneutral
12:00–13:33Labhagood
13:33–15:06Amritain Rahu Kaal
15:06–16:38Kalabad
16:38–18:11Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

18:11–19:38Amritagood
19:38–21:05Charaneutral
21:05–22:32Rogabad
22:32–23:59Kalabad
23:59–01:26 FriLabhagood
01:26–02:53 FriUdvegabad
02:53–04:20 FriShubhagood
04:20–05:47 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Thu 10 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 04:15–05:02, good
Shubha, good, 05:48–07:21
Roga, bad, 07:21–08:54
Udvega, bad, 08:54–10:27
Chara, neutral, 10:27–12:00
Labha, good, 12:00–13:33
Amrita, good, 13:33–15:06
Kala, bad, 15:06–16:38
Shubha, good, 16:38–18:11
Amrita, good, 18:11–19:38
Chara, neutral, 19:38–21:05
Roga, bad, 21:05–22:32
Kala, bad, 22:32–23:59
Labha, good, 23:59–01:26 Fri
Udvega, bad, 01:26–02:53 Fri
Shubha, good, 02:53–04:20 Fri
Amrita, good, 04:20–05:47 Fri
Yamaganda, 05:48–07:21, bad
Gulikai Kalam, 08:54–10:27, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 09:56–10:45, bad
Abhijit, 11:35–12:24, good
Rahu Kaal, 13:33–15:06, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 14:53–15:43, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:15–05:01 Fri

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Thu 10 Oct? Shukla Chaturthi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 37.2°: Shukla Chaturthi.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 36°–48° is the 4th, Shukla Chaturthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:48 here. Tritiya ended at 03:39, before it. Chaturthi ends at 01:53 Fri, when the lead reaches 48°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 7 Oct, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Tritiya?

New Delhi reads Tritiya, Ipameri reads Chaturthi.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:18, came before Tritiya ended at 12:09: this day reads Tritiya.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 05:48, came after Tritiya ended at 03:39: this day reads Chaturthi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 10 Oct? 04:15–05:02

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:15–05:02.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 9 Oct ran from sunset 18:11 Wed to sunrise 05:48, 11 h 37 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 10 Oct? 11:35–12:24

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:35–12:24.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 10 Oct? 09:56–10:45

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:56–10:45 and 14:53–15:43.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 10 Oct? 14:53–15:43

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:56–10:45 and 14:53–15:43.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 05:48 to 18:11, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 09:56–10:45 and 14:53–15:43.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 10 Oct?

05:48–07:21 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:48 to 18:11, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 32 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:11 to 05:47 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 27 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 10 Oct? 13:33–15:06

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:33–15:06.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 10 Oct? 05:48–07:21

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 05:48–07:21.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 10 Oct? 08:54–10:27

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 08:54–10:27.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 05:48 to 18:11, 12 h 23 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 32 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 10 Oct? 05:48

Day here: sunrise 05:48, sunset 18:11, 12 h 23 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 10 Oct? 18:11

Day here: sunrise 05:48, sunset 18:11, 12 h 23 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 23 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 36 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 10 Oct? Vishakha

At sunrise the Moon was at 210.5°: Vishakha, pada 4.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Vishakha spans 200°00′–213°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 210°. It leaves at 10:42, for Anuradha.

Which yoga is it on Thu 10 Oct? Priti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 383.8°, one turn and 23.8°: Priti.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 173.3° + 210.5° = 383.8°, one full turn and 23.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 13°20′–26°40′ is the 2nd, Priti. It ends at 10:23, then Ayushmana.

Which karana is it on Thu 10 Oct? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 37.2°: the first half of Chaturthi, Vanija.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturthi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 14:47, when the lead reaches 42°; Vishti until 01:53 Fri.

Which vara is Thu 10 Oct, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:48 on Thursday: Guruwara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:48 to 05:47 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 10 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina

This month began at the new moon of 7 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 16 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 5 Nov, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.

Which Hindu month is Thu 10 Oct in (purnimanta)? Ashwina

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashwina.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 7 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya, began Ashwina. This Shukla paksha reads Ashwina in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 10 Oct in? Vikram 1964 · Shaka 1829

Vikram Samvat 1964 began at the Chaitra new moon of 12 Apr 1907.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 12 Apr 1907, 16:05 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 174.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1964; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1829.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 10 Oct? 08:14

The Moon rises here at 08:14.

What time is moonset on Thu 10 Oct? 21:23

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:14, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:23.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:14; it sets again at 21:23, so this day's moonset falls in its night.