Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 4 Jan 1905
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shubh muhurat on Wednesday 4 January
- Before sunrise, Wed 4 Jan
- 04:16–04:59Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 05:43
- 05:43–07:21Labha choghadiya
- 07:21–09:00Amrita choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 10:39–12:17Shubha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
-
16:32–18:08Amrit Kalamin Mula
- 17:13–18:52Labha choghadiya
- After sunset 18:52
- 20:13–21:35Shubha choghadiya
- 21:35–22:56Amrita choghadiya
- 03:00–04:22 ThuLabha choghadiya
- 04:16–05:00 ThuNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 05:43–07:21Labhagood
- 07:21–09:00Amritain Yamaganda
- 09:00–10:39Kalabad
- 10:39–12:17Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
- 12:17–13:56Rogabad
- 13:56–15:35Udvegabad
- 15:35–17:13Charaneutral
- 17:13–18:52Labhagood
Choghadiya by night
- 18:52–20:13Udvegabad
- 20:13–21:35Shubhagood
- 21:35–22:56Amritagood
- 22:56–00:18 ThuCharaneutral
- 00:18–01:39 ThuRogabad
- 01:39–03:00 ThuKalabad
- 03:00–04:22 ThuLabhagood
- 04:22–05:43 ThuUdvegabad
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Wed 4 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:16–04:59, good
- Labha, good, 05:43–07:21
- Amrita, good, 07:21–09:00
- Kala, bad, 09:00–10:39
- Shubha, good, 10:39–12:17
- Roga, bad, 12:17–13:56
- Udvega, bad, 13:56–15:35
- Chara, neutral, 15:35–17:13
- Labha, good, 17:13–18:52
- Udvega, bad, 18:52–20:13
- Shubha, good, 20:13–21:35
- Amrita, good, 21:35–22:56
- Chara, neutral, 22:56–00:18 Thu
- Roga, bad, 00:18–01:39 Thu
- Kala, bad, 01:39–03:00 Thu
- Labha, good, 03:00–04:22 Thu
- Udvega, bad, 04:22–05:43 Thu
- Yamaganda, 07:21–09:00, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 10:39–12:17, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 11:51–12:44, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 12:17–13:56, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:16–05:00 Thu
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Wed 4 Jan? Krishna Chaturdashi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 343°: Krishna Chaturdashi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 336°–348° is the 29th, Krishna Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:43 here. Trayodashi ended at 16:14 Tue, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 15:31, when the lead reaches 348°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 22 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 4 Jan? 04:16–04:59
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:16–04:59.
The night of Tue 3 Jan ran from sunset 18:52 Tue to sunrise 05:43, 10 h 51 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 4 Jan? 11:51–12:44
Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:51–12:44.
Daylight here, 05:43 to 18:52, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:51–12:44: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.
Which choghadiya is good on Wed 4 Jan?
05:43–07:21 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 05:43 to 18:52, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:52 to 05:43 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 4 Jan? 12:17–13:56
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:17–13:56.
When is Yamagandam on Wed 4 Jan? 07:21–09:00
Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:21–09:00.
When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 4 Jan? 10:39–12:17
Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:39–12:17.
Daylight here runs 05:43 to 18:52, 13 h 10 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Wed 4 Jan? 05:43
Day here: sunrise 05:43, sunset 18:52, 13 h 10 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Wed 4 Jan? 18:52
Day here: sunrise 05:43, sunset 18:52, 13 h 10 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 10 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 10 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Wed 4 Jan? Mula
At sunrise the Moon was at 243.8°: Mula, pada 2.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mula spans 240°00′–253°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 243°20′. It leaves at 22:57, for Purva Ashadha.
Which yoga is it on Wed 4 Jan? Vriddhi
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 504.6°, one turn and 144.6°: Vriddhi.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 260.8° + 243.8° = 504.6°, one full turn and 144.6°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 133°20′–146°40′ is the 11th, Vriddhi. It ends at 09:07, then Dhruva.
Which karana is it on Wed 4 Jan? Shakuni
At sunrise the lead was 343°: the second half of Chaturdashi, Shakuni.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Vishti and the second Shakuni. Vishti ended at 03:49, when the lead reached 342°; Shakuni runs until 15:31.
Which vara is Wed 4 Jan, and from when? Budhawara
This day began at sunrise, 05:43 on Wednesday: Budhawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:43 to 05:43 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.
Which Hindu month is Wed 4 Jan in (amanta)? Margashirsha
This month began at the new moon of 7 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 14 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 5 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.
Which Hindu month is Wed 4 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 5 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.
Which samvat year is Wed 4 Jan in? Vikram 1961 · Shaka 1826
Vikram Samvat 1961 began at the Chaitra new moon of 17 Mar 1904.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 17 Mar 1904, 02:39 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 287.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1961; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1826.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Wed 4 Jan? 05:31 Thu
The Moon rises here at 05:31 Thu.
What time is moonset on Wed 4 Jan? 17:54
The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 17:54; it rises again at 05:31 Thu, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.
The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 17:54, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 05:31 Thu.