Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Thu 13 Feb 1902

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Shashthi

Shukla paksha · until 02:47 Fri

then Saptami · until 00:55 Sat

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Thursday 13 February

Before sunrise, Thu 13 Feb
04:35–05:20Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 06:05
06:05–07:41Shubha choghadiyain Yamaganda
12:01–12:52Abhijit Muhurat
12:27–14:02Labha choghadiya
14:02–15:37Amrita choghadiyain Rahu Kaal
17:13–18:48Shubha choghadiya
18:33–20:04Amrit Kalamin Ashwini
After sunset 18:48
18:48–20:13Amrita choghadiya
00:27–01:52 FriLabha choghadiya
03:16–04:41 FriShubha choghadiya
04:41–06:06 FriAmrita choghadiya
04:35–05:21 FriNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Ipameri with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

04:35 06:05 18:48next sunrise 06:06 Fri

Panchang

Nakshatra Ashwini until 01:25 Fri
then Bharani Yoga Shubha until 11:25
then Shukla Karana Kaulava until 15:41
then Taitila Weekday Guruwara until 06:06 Fri Moonrise and moonset 10:37 22:29 Month (amanta) Magha Month (purnimanta) Magha Samvat Vikram 1958 · Shaka 1823

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

06:05–07:41Shubhain Yamaganda
07:41–09:16Rogabad
09:16–10:51Udvegabad
10:51–12:27Charaneutral
12:27–14:02Labhagood
14:02–15:37Amritain Rahu Kaal
15:37–17:13Kalabad
17:13–18:48Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

18:48–20:13Amritagood
20:13–21:37Charaneutral
21:37–23:02Rogabad
23:02–00:27 FriKalabad
00:27–01:52 FriLabhagood
01:52–03:16 FriUdvegabad
03:16–04:41 FriShubhagood
04:41–06:06 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Thu 13 Feb: Brahma Muhurta, 04:35–05:20, good
Shubha, good, 06:05–07:41
Roga, bad, 07:41–09:16
Udvega, bad, 09:16–10:51
Chara, neutral, 10:51–12:27
Labha, good, 12:27–14:02
Amrita, good, 14:02–15:37
Kala, bad, 15:37–17:13
Shubha, good, 17:13–18:48
Amrita, good, 18:48–20:13
Chara, neutral, 20:13–21:37
Roga, bad, 21:37–23:02
Kala, bad, 23:02–00:27 Fri
Labha, good, 00:27–01:52 Fri
Udvega, bad, 01:52–03:16 Fri
Shubha, good, 03:16–04:41 Fri
Amrita, good, 04:41–06:06 Fri
Yamaganda, 06:05–07:41, bad
Gulikai Kalam, 09:16–10:51, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 10:20–11:10, bad
Abhijit, 12:01–12:52, good
Rahu Kaal, 14:02–15:37, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 15:25–16:15, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:35–05:21 Fri

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Thu 13 Feb? Shukla Shashthi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 60.8°: Shukla Shashthi.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 60°–72° is the 6th, Shukla Shashthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:05 here. Panchami ended at 04:33, before it. Shashthi ends at 02:47 Fri, when the lead reaches 72°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 8 Feb, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Panchami?

New Delhi reads Panchami, Ipameri reads Shashthi.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:53, came before Panchami ended at 12:55: this day reads Panchami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:05, came after Panchami ended at 04:33: this day reads Shashthi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 13 Feb? 04:35–05:20

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:35–05:20.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 12 Feb ran from sunset 18:48 Wed to sunrise 06:05, 11 h 17 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 13 Feb? 12:01–12:52

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:01–12:52.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 13 Feb? 10:20–11:10

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:20–11:10 and 15:25–16:15.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 13 Feb? 15:25–16:15

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:20–11:10 and 15:25–16:15.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 06:05 to 18:48, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:20–11:10 and 15:25–16:15.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 13 Feb?

06:05–07:41 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:05 to 18:48, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:48 to 06:06 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 13 Feb? 14:02–15:37

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 14:02–15:37.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 13 Feb? 06:05–07:41

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 06:05–07:41.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 13 Feb? 09:16–10:51

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:16–10:51.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 06:05 to 18:48, 12 h 42 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 35 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 13 Feb? 06:05

Day here: sunrise 06:05, sunset 18:48, 12 h 42 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 13 Feb? 18:48

Day here: sunrise 06:05, sunset 18:48, 12 h 42 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 42 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 18 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 13 Feb? Ashwini

At sunrise the Moon was at 2.1°: Ashwini, pada 1.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashwini spans 0°00′–13°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 0°. It leaves at 01:25 Fri, for Bharani.

Which yoga is it on Thu 13 Feb? Shubha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 303.4°: Shubha.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 301.3° + 2.1° = 303.4°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 293°20′–306°40′ is the 23rd, Shubha. It ends at 11:25, then Shukla.

Which karana is it on Thu 13 Feb? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 60.8°: the first half of Shashthi, Kaulava.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Shashthi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 15:41, when the lead reaches 66°; Taitila until 02:47 Fri.

Which vara is Thu 13 Feb, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:05 on Thursday: Guruwara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:05 to 06:06 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 13 Feb in (amanta)? Magha

This month began at the new moon of 8 Feb, with the Sun in Makara: Magha.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Makara gives Magha. The Sun enters Kumbha on 12 Feb, inside the month. The next new moon, 9 Mar, finds it in Kumbha and begins Phalguna.

Which Hindu month is Thu 13 Feb in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Magha.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 8 Feb, with the Sun in Makara, began Magha. This Shukla paksha reads Magha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 13 Feb in? Vikram 1958 · Shaka 1823

Vikram Samvat 1958 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 1901.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 1901, 09:52 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 324.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1958; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1823.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 13 Feb? 10:37

The Moon rises here at 10:37.

What time is moonset on Thu 13 Feb? 22:29

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 10:37, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 22:29.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 10:37; it sets again at 22:29, so this day's moonset falls in its night.