Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 1 Jan 1902
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Krishna paksha · until 02:07 Thu
then Navami · until 04:31 Fri
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know whyShubh muhurat on Wednesday 1 January
- Before sunrise, Wed 1 Jan
- 04:14–04:57Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 05:41
- 05:41–07:19Labha choghadiya
- 07:19–08:58Amrita choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 10:37–12:16Shubha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
- 17:12–18:51Labha choghadiya
-
17:26–19:11Amrit Kalamin Hasta
- After sunset 18:51
- 20:12–21:34Shubha choghadiya
- 21:34–22:55Amrita choghadiya
- 02:59–04:20 ThuLabha choghadiya
- 04:14–04:58 ThuNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 05:41–07:19Labhagood
- 07:19–08:58Amritain Yamaganda
- 08:58–10:37Kalabad
- 10:37–12:16Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
- 12:16–13:55Rogabad
- 13:55–15:33Udvegabad
- 15:33–17:12Charaneutral
- 17:12–18:51Labhagood
Choghadiya by night
- 18:51–20:12Udvegabad
- 20:12–21:34Shubhagood
- 21:34–22:55Amritagood
- 22:55–00:16 ThuCharaneutral
- 00:16–01:37 ThuRogabad
- 01:37–02:59 ThuKalabad
- 02:59–04:20 ThuLabhagood
- 04:20–05:41 ThuUdvegabad
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Wed 1 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:14–04:57, good
- Labha, good, 05:41–07:19
- Amrita, good, 07:19–08:58
- Kala, bad, 08:58–10:37
- Shubha, good, 10:37–12:16
- Roga, bad, 12:16–13:55
- Udvega, bad, 13:55–15:33
- Chara, neutral, 15:33–17:12
- Labha, good, 17:12–18:51
- Udvega, bad, 18:51–20:12
- Shubha, good, 20:12–21:34
- Amrita, good, 21:34–22:55
- Chara, neutral, 22:55–00:16 Thu
- Roga, bad, 00:16–01:37 Thu
- Kala, bad, 01:37–02:59 Thu
- Labha, good, 02:59–04:20 Thu
- Udvega, bad, 04:20–05:41 Thu
- Yamaganda, 07:19–08:58, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 10:37–12:16, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 11:49–12:42, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 12:16–13:55, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:14–04:58 Thu
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Wed 1 Jan? Krishna Ashtami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 266.5°: Krishna Ashtami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 264°–276° is the 23rd, Krishna Ashtami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:41 here. Saptami ended at 00:17, before it. Ashtami ends at 02:07 Thu, when the lead reaches 276°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 25 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.
Why does New Delhi read Saptami?
New Delhi reads Saptami, Ipameri reads Ashtami.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 07:05, came before Saptami ended at 08:38: this day reads Saptami.
Ipameri · UTC−3
Sunrise here, 05:41, came after Saptami ended at 00:17: this day reads Ashtami.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 1 Jan? 04:14–04:57
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:14–04:57.
The night of Tue 31 Dec ran from sunset 18:51 Tue to sunrise 05:41, 10 h 50 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 1 Jan? 11:49–12:42
Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:49–12:42.
Daylight here, 05:41 to 18:51, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:49–12:42: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.
Which choghadiya is good on Wed 1 Jan?
05:41–07:19 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 05:41 to 18:51, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:51 to 05:41 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 1 Jan? 12:16–13:55
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:16–13:55.
When is Yamagandam on Wed 1 Jan? 07:19–08:58
Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:19–08:58.
When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 1 Jan? 10:37–12:16
Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:37–12:16.
Daylight here runs 05:41 to 18:51, 13 h 10 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Wed 1 Jan? 05:41
Day here: sunrise 05:41, sunset 18:51, 13 h 10 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Wed 1 Jan? 18:51
Day here: sunrise 05:41, sunset 18:51, 13 h 10 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 10 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 10 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Wed 1 Jan? Hasta
At sunrise the Moon was at 164.1°: Hasta, pada 2.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 163°20′. It leaves at 00:00 Thu, for Chitra.
Which yoga is it on Wed 1 Jan? Shobhana
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 421.6°, one turn and 61.6°: Shobhana.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 257.5° + 164.1° = 421.6°, one full turn and 61.6°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 53°20′–66°40′ is the 5th, Shobhana. It ends at 14:54, then Atiganda.
Which karana is it on Wed 1 Jan? Balava
At sunrise the lead was 266.5°: the first half of Ashtami, Balava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ashtami is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 13:07, when the lead reaches 270°; Kaulava until 02:07 Thu.
Which vara is Wed 1 Jan, and from when? Budhawara
This day began at sunrise, 05:41 on Wednesday: Budhawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:41 to 05:41 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.
Which Hindu month is Wed 1 Jan in (amanta)? Margashirsha
This month began at the new moon of 10 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 15 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 9 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.
Which Hindu month is Wed 1 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.
Which samvat year is Wed 1 Jan in? Vikram 1958 · Shaka 1823
Vikram Samvat 1958 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 1901.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 1901, 09:52 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 280.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1958; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1823.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Wed 1 Jan? 00:14 Thu
The Moon rises here at 00:14 Thu.
What time is moonset on Wed 1 Jan? 12:11
The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 12:11; it rises again at 00:14 Thu, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.
The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 12:11, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 00:14 Thu.