tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Huron, South Dakota, United States Sat 13 Oct 2029

sunrise to sunrise · times in CDT

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:45–09:09Kalabad
  • 09:09–10:32Shubhagood
  • 10:32–11:55Rogabad
  • 11:55–13:18Udvegabad
  • 13:18–14:41Charaneutral
  • 14:41–16:04Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:04–17:28Amritagood
  • 17:28–18:51Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:51–20:28Labhagood
  • 20:28–22:05Udvegabad
  • 22:05–23:42Shubhagood
  • 23:42–01:19 SunAmritagood
  • 01:19–02:56 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:56–04:33 SunRogabad
  • 04:33–06:10 SunKalabad
  • 06:10–07:47 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 13 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 06:02–06:54, good
  • Kala, bad, 07:45–09:09
  • Shubha, good, 09:09–10:32
  • Roga, bad, 10:32–11:55
  • Udvega, bad, 11:55–13:18
  • Chara, neutral, 13:18–14:41
  • Labha, good, 14:41–16:04
  • Amrita, good, 16:04–17:28
  • Kala, bad, 17:28–18:51
  • Labha, good, 18:51–20:28
  • Udvega, bad, 20:28–22:05
  • Shubha, good, 22:05–23:42
  • Amrita, good, 23:42–01:19 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 01:19–02:56 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:56–04:33 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 04:33–06:10 Sun
  • Labha, good, 06:10–07:47 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:45–09:09, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:45–08:30, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:30–09:14, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:32–11:55, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:56–13:40, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:41–16:04, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:03–06:55 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 13 Oct? Shukla Saptami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 78.4°: Shukla Saptami.

Sun New moon 0° 78.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 78.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:45 here. Shashthi ended at 19:41 Fri, before it. Saptami ends at 18:29, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 7 Oct, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 13 Oct? 06:02–06:54

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:02–06:54.

Sunset 18:53 Fri Sunrise 07:45 Sat time, not height Fri 12 Oct daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:53 Fri Sunrise 07:45 Sat time, not height Fri 12 Oct daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 12 Oct ran from sunset 18:53 Fri to sunrise 07:45, 12 h 52 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 13 Oct? 12:56–13:40

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:56–13:40.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 13 Oct? 07:45–08:30

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:45–08:30 and 08:30–09:14.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 13 Oct? 08:30–09:14

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:45–08:30 and 08:30–09:14.

Sunrise 07:45 Sunset 18:51 Sunrise 07:47 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 07:45 Sunset 18:51 Sunrise 07:47 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 07:45 to 18:51, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:45–08:30 and 08:30–09:14.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 13 Oct?

07:45–09:09 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:45 Sunset 18:51 Sunrise 07:47 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 07:45 Sunset 18:51 Sunrise 07:47 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:45 to 18:51, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:51 to 07:47 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 37 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 13 Oct? 10:32–11:55

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:32–11:55.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 13 Oct? 14:41–16:04

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:41–16:04.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 13 Oct? 07:45–09:09

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:45–09:09.

Sunrise 07:45 Sunset 18:51 Sunrise 07:47 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:45 Sunset 18:51 Sunrise 07:47 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 07:45 to 18:51, 11 h 6 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 13 Oct? 07:45

Day here: sunrise 07:45, sunset 18:51, 11 h 6 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 13 Oct? 18:51

Day here: sunrise 07:45, sunset 18:51, 11 h 6 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:45 Sunset 18:51 Sunrise 07:47 Sun time, not height Moonset 23:50 Moonrise 14:28
Sunrise 07:45 Sunset 18:51 Sunrise 07:47 Sun time, not height Moonset 23:50 Moonrise 14:28
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 56 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 56 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 13 Oct? Purva Ashadha

At sunrise the Moon was at 254.6°: Purva Ashadha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Ashadha Moon 254.6° next: Uttara Ashadha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Ashadha Moon 254.6° next: Uttara Ashadha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Ashadha spans 253°20′–266°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 253°20′. It leaves at 05:19 Sun, for Uttara Ashadha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 13 Oct? Atiganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 430.8°, one turn and 70.8°: Atiganda.

Sun 176.2° + Moon 254.6° = 430.8° one turn + 70.8° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 176.2° + Moon 254.6° = 430.8° one turn + 70.8° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 176.2° + 254.6° = 430.8°, one full turn and 70.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 66°40′–80°00′ is the 6th, Atiganda. It ends at 23:02, then Sukarma.

Which karana is it on Sat 13 Oct? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 78.4°: the second half of Saptami, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 78.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 78.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 06:59, when the lead reached 78°; Vanija runs until 18:29.

Which vara is Sat 13 Oct, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:45 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 07:45 Sunset 18:51 Sunrise 07:47 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 07:45 Sunset 18:51 Sunrise 07:47 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:45 to 07:47 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 13 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina

This month began at the new moon of 7 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 17 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 5 Nov, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.

Which Hindu month is Sat 13 Oct in (purnimanta)? Ashwina

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashwina.

Amanta Ashwina Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Sat 13 Oct Full moon 22 Sep New moon 7 Oct Full moon 22 Oct New moon 5 Nov
Amanta Ashwina Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Sat 13 Oct Full moon 22 Sep New moon 7 Oct Full moon 22 Oct New moon 5 Nov
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 7 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya, began Ashwina. This Shukla paksha reads Ashwina in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 13 Oct in? Vikram 2086 · Shaka 1951

Vikram Samvat 2086 began at the Chaitra new moon of 14 Mar 2029.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 14 Mar 2029 23:19 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 13 Oct Sun at 176.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 14 Mar 2029 23:19 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 13 Oct Sun at 176.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 14 Mar 2029, 23:19 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 205.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2086; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1951.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 13 Oct? 14:28

The Moon rises here at 14:28.

What time is moonset on Sat 13 Oct? 23:50

Sunrise 07:45 Sunset 18:51 Sunrise 07:47 Sun time, not height Moonset 23:50 Moonrise 14:28
Sunrise 07:45 Sunset 18:51 Sunrise 07:47 Sun time, not height Moonset 23:50 Moonrise 14:28
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 14:28, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 23:50.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 14:28; it sets again at 23:50, so this day's moonset falls in its night.