tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Diffa, Niger Sun 23 May 2032

sunrise to sunrise · times in WAT

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:42–07:18Udvegabad
  • 07:18–08:54Charaneutral
  • 08:54–10:30Labhagood
  • 10:30–12:06Amritagood
  • 12:06–13:42Kalabad
  • 13:42–15:18Shubhagood
  • 15:18–16:54Rogabad
  • 16:54–18:30Udvegabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:30–19:54Shubhagood
  • 19:54–21:18Amritagood
  • 21:18–22:42Charaneutral
  • 22:42–00:06 MonRogabad
  • 00:06–01:30 MonKalabad
  • 01:30–02:54 MonLabhagood
  • 02:54–04:18 MonUdvegabad
  • 04:18–05:42 MonShubhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sun 23 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:12–04:57, good
  • Udvega, bad, 05:42–07:18
  • Chara, neutral, 07:18–08:54
  • Labha, good, 08:54–10:30
  • Amrita, good, 10:30–12:06
  • Kala, bad, 12:06–13:42
  • Shubha, good, 13:42–15:18
  • Roga, bad, 15:18–16:54
  • Udvega, bad, 16:54–18:30
  • Shubha, good, 18:30–19:54
  • Amrita, good, 19:54–21:18
  • Chara, neutral, 21:18–22:42
  • Roga, bad, 22:42–00:06 Mon
  • Kala, bad, 00:06–01:30 Mon
  • Labha, good, 01:30–02:54 Mon
  • Udvega, bad, 02:54–04:18 Mon
  • Shubha, good, 04:18–05:42 Mon
  • Abhijit, 11:40–12:32, good
  • Yamaganda, 12:06–13:42, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 15:18–16:54, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:48–17:39, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 16:54–18:30, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:12–04:57 Mon

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sun 23 May? Shukla Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 156°: Shukla Chaturdashi.

Sun New moon 0° 156.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 156.0° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 156°–168° is the 14th, Shukla Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:42 here. Trayodashi ended at 05:40, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 04:56 Mon, when the lead reaches 168°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Trayodashi?

New Delhi reads Trayodashi, Diffa reads Chaturdashi.

Trayodashi Chaturdashi Chaturdashi Purnima Sun 23 May morning Mon 24 May morning New Delhi IST Diffa UTC+1 10:10 05:40 09:26 04:56 05:26 Trayodashi 05:26 Chaturdashi 05:42 Chaturdashi 05:42 Purnima
Trayodashi Chaturdashi Chaturdashi Purnima Sun 23 May morning Mon 24 May morning New Delhi IST Diffa UTC+1 10:10 05:40 09:26 04:56 05:26 Trayodashi 05:26 Chaturdashi 05:42 Chaturdashi 05:42 Purnima
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:26, came before Trayodashi ended at 10:10: this day reads Trayodashi.

Diffa · UTC+1

Sunrise here, 05:42, came after Trayodashi ended at 05:40: this day reads Chaturdashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 23 May? 04:12–04:57

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:12–04:57.

Sunset 18:30 Sat Sunrise 05:42 Sun time, not height Sat 22 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:30 Sat Sunrise 05:42 Sun time, not height Sat 22 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Saturday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sat 22 May ran from sunset 18:30 Sat to sunrise 05:42, 11 h 12 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 23 May? 11:40–12:32

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:40–12:32.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 23 May? 16:48–17:39

Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 16:48–17:39.

Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:30 Sunrise 05:42 Mon time, not height 8 14 1
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:30 Sunrise 05:42 Mon time, not height 8 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 14

Daylight here, 05:42 to 18:30, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 16:48–17:39.

Which choghadiya is good on Sun 23 May?

05:42–07:18 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:30 Sunrise 05:42 Mon time, not height Udvega
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:30 Sunrise 05:42 Mon time, not height Udvega
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:42 to 18:30, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:30 to 05:42 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 23 May? 16:54–18:30

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:54–18:30.

When is Yamagandam on Sun 23 May? 12:06–13:42

Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 12:06–13:42.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 23 May? 15:18–16:54

Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 15:18–16:54.

Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:30 Sunrise 05:42 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:30 Sunrise 05:42 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 5, Gulikai Kalam 7

Daylight here runs 05:42 to 18:30, 12 h 48 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 36 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sun 23 May? 05:42

Day here: sunrise 05:42, sunset 18:30, 12 h 48 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sun 23 May? 18:30

Day here: sunrise 05:42, sunset 18:30, 12 h 48 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:30 Sunrise 05:42 Mon time, not height Moonset 05:00 Mon Moonrise 17:08
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:30 Sunrise 05:42 Mon time, not height Moonset 05:00 Mon Moonrise 17:08
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 48 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 12 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 48 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 12 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sun 23 May? Swati

At sunrise the Moon was at 194.3°: Swati, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Swati Moon 194.3° next: Vishakha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Swati Moon 194.3° next: Vishakha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Swati spans 186°40′–200°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 193°20′. It leaves at 15:59, for Vishakha.

Which yoga is it on Sun 23 May? Variyana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 232.6°: Variyana.

Sun 38.3° + Moon 194.3° = 232.6° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 38.3° + Moon 194.3° = 232.6° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 38.3° + 194.3° = 232.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 226°40′–240°00′ is the 18th, Variyana. It ends at 18:08, then Parigha.

Which karana is it on Sun 23 May? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 156°: the first half of Chaturdashi, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 156.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Garaja 156°–162° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 156.0° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Garaja 156°–162° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 17:23, when the lead reaches 162°; Vanija until 04:56 Mon.

Which vara is Sun 23 May, and from when? Raviwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:42 on Sunday: Raviwara.

Raviwara Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:30 Sunrise 05:42 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
Raviwara Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:30 Sunrise 05:42 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:42 to 05:42 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.

Which Hindu month is Sun 23 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha

This month began at the new moon of 9 May, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 14 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Jun, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

Which Hindu month is Sun 23 May in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.

Amanta Vaishakha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Sun 23 May Full moon 25 Apr New moon 9 May Full moon 25 May New moon 8 Jun
Amanta Vaishakha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Sun 23 May Full moon 25 Apr New moon 9 May Full moon 25 May New moon 8 Jun
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 May, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sun 23 May in? Vikram 2089 · Shaka 1954

Vikram Samvat 2089 began at the Chaitra new moon of 10 Apr 2032.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 10 Apr 2032 03:39 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 23 May Sun at 38.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 10 Apr 2032 03:39 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 23 May Sun at 38.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 10 Apr 2032, 03:39 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 41.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2089; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1954.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sun 23 May? 17:08

The Moon rises here at 17:08.

What time is moonset on Sun 23 May? 05:00 Mon

Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:30 Sunrise 05:42 Mon time, not height Moonset 05:00 Mon Moonrise 17:08
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:30 Sunrise 05:42 Mon time, not height Moonset 05:00 Mon Moonrise 17:08
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 17:08, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 05:00 Mon.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 17:08; it sets again at 05:00 Mon, so this day's moonset falls in its night.