tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Diffa, Niger Sat 21 Apr 2029

sunrise to sunrise · times in WAT

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:53–07:27Kalabad
  • 07:27–09:00Shubhagood
  • 09:00–10:34Rogabad
  • 10:34–12:08Udvegabad
  • 12:08–13:42Charaneutral
  • 13:42–15:15Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:15–16:49Amritagood
  • 16:49–18:23Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:23–19:49Labhagood
  • 19:49–21:15Udvegabad
  • 21:15–22:41Shubhagood
  • 22:41–00:08 SunAmritagood
  • 00:08–01:34 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:34–03:00 SunRogabad
  • 03:00–04:26 SunKalabad
  • 04:26–05:52 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 21 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 04:21–05:07, good
  • Kala, bad, 05:53–07:27
  • Shubha, good, 07:27–09:00
  • Roga, bad, 09:00–10:34
  • Udvega, bad, 10:34–12:08
  • Chara, neutral, 12:08–13:42
  • Labha, good, 13:42–15:15
  • Amrita, good, 15:15–16:49
  • Kala, bad, 16:49–18:23
  • Labha, good, 18:23–19:49
  • Udvega, bad, 19:49–21:15
  • Shubha, good, 21:15–22:41
  • Amrita, good, 22:41–00:08 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:08–01:34 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:34–03:00 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:00–04:26 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:26–05:52 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 05:53–07:27, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 05:53–06:43, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:43–07:33, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:00–10:34, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:43–12:33, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:42–15:15, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:20–05:06 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 21 Apr? Shukla Saptami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 82.4°: Shukla Saptami.

Sun New moon 0° 82.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 82.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:53 here. Shashthi ended at 09:00 Fri, before it. Saptami ends at 09:04, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 13 Apr, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 21 Apr? 04:21–05:07

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:21–05:07.

Sunset 18:23 Fri Sunrise 05:53 Sat time, not height Fri 20 Apr daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:23 Fri Sunrise 05:53 Sat time, not height Fri 20 Apr daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 20 Apr ran from sunset 18:23 Fri to sunrise 05:53, 11 h 30 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 21 Apr? 11:43–12:33

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:43–12:33.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 21 Apr? 05:53–06:43

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:53–06:43 and 06:43–07:33.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 21 Apr? 06:43–07:33

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:53–06:43 and 06:43–07:33.

Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 05:52 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 05:52 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 05:53 to 18:23, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 05:53–06:43 and 06:43–07:33.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 21 Apr?

05:53–07:27 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 05:52 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 05:52 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:53 to 18:23, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:23 to 05:52 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 21 Apr? 09:00–10:34

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:00–10:34.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 21 Apr? 13:42–15:15

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:42–15:15.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 21 Apr? 05:53–07:27

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 05:53–07:27.

Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 05:52 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 05:52 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 05:53 to 18:23, 12 h 30 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 33 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 21 Apr? 05:53

Day here: sunrise 05:53, sunset 18:23, 12 h 30 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 21 Apr? 18:23

Day here: sunrise 05:53, sunset 18:23, 12 h 30 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 05:52 Sun time, not height Moonset 00:48 Sun Moonrise 11:46
Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 05:52 Sun time, not height Moonset 00:48 Sun Moonrise 11:46
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 30 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 29 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 30 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 29 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 21 Apr? Punarvasu

At sunrise the Moon was at 89.5°: Punarvasu, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Punarvasu Moon 89.5° next: Pushya Earth
Moon Sun 0° Punarvasu Moon 89.5° next: Pushya Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Punarvasu spans 80°00′–93°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 86°40′. It leaves at 12:53, for Pushya.

Which yoga is it on Sat 21 Apr? Dhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 96.6°: Dhriti.

Sun 7.1° + Moon 89.5° = 96.6° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 7.1° + Moon 89.5° = 96.6° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 7.1° + 89.5° = 96.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 93°20′–106°40′ is the 8th, Dhriti. It ends at 22:53, then Shula.

Which karana is it on Sat 21 Apr? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 82.4°: the second half of Saptami, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 82.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 82.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 21:07 Fri, when the lead reached 78°; Vanija runs until 09:04.

Which vara is Sat 21 Apr, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:53 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 05:52 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 05:52 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:53 to 05:52 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 21 Apr in (amanta)? Chaitra

This month began at the new moon of 13 Apr, with the Sun in Meena: Chaitra.

Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Meena gives Chaitra. The Sun enters Mesha on 13 Apr, inside the month. The next new moon, 13 May, finds it in Mesha and begins Vaishakha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 21 Apr in (purnimanta)? Chaitra

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Chaitra.

Amanta Chaitra Purnimanta Chaitra Krishna Shukla Sat 21 Apr Full moon 30 Mar New moon 13 Apr Full moon 28 Apr New moon 13 May
Amanta Chaitra Purnimanta Chaitra Krishna Shukla Sat 21 Apr Full moon 30 Mar New moon 13 Apr Full moon 28 Apr New moon 13 May
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 13 Apr, with the Sun in Meena, began Chaitra. This Shukla paksha reads Chaitra in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 21 Apr in? Vikram 2086 · Shaka 1951

Vikram Samvat 2086 began at the Chaitra new moon of 15 Mar 2029.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 2029 05:19 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 21 Apr Sun at 7.1°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 2029 05:19 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 21 Apr Sun at 7.1°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 15 Mar 2029, 05:19 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 36.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2086; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1951.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 21 Apr? 11:46

The Moon rises here at 11:46.

What time is moonset on Sat 21 Apr? 00:48 Sun

Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 05:52 Sun time, not height Moonset 00:48 Sun Moonrise 11:46
Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 05:52 Sun time, not height Moonset 00:48 Sun Moonrise 11:46
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 11:46, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 00:48 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 11:46; it sets again at 00:48 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.