tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Diffa, Niger Sat 9 Oct 2027

sunrise to sunrise · times in WAT

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:59–07:28Kalabad
  • 07:28–08:58Shubhagood
  • 08:58–10:27Rogabad
  • 10:27–11:56Udvegabad
  • 11:56–13:26Charaneutral
  • 13:26–14:55Labhain Yamaganda
  • 14:55–16:24Amritagood
  • 16:24–17:54Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:54–19:24Labhagood
  • 19:24–20:55Udvegabad
  • 20:55–22:26Shubhagood
  • 22:26–23:56Amritagood
  • 23:56–01:27 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:27–02:58 SunRogabad
  • 02:58–04:28 SunKalabad
  • 04:28–05:59 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 9 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 04:22–05:11, good
  • Kala, bad, 05:59–07:28
  • Shubha, good, 07:28–08:58
  • Roga, bad, 08:58–10:27
  • Udvega, bad, 10:27–11:56
  • Chara, neutral, 11:56–13:26
  • Labha, good, 13:26–14:55
  • Amrita, good, 14:55–16:24
  • Kala, bad, 16:24–17:54
  • Labha, good, 17:54–19:24
  • Udvega, bad, 19:24–20:55
  • Shubha, good, 20:55–22:26
  • Amrita, good, 22:26–23:56
  • Chara, neutral, 23:56–01:27 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:27–02:58 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 02:58–04:28 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:28–05:59 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 05:59–07:28, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 05:59–06:47, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:47–07:34, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 08:58–10:27, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:33–12:20, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:26–14:55, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:22–05:11 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Dussehra on Sat 9 Oct in Diffa?

Dussehra is on Sat 9 Oct: Dashami holds all of aparahna that day, and no other.

Dashami 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 Sat 9 Oct Smarta · Vaishnava Aparahna 13:08–15:31
Dashami 12:00 14:00 16:00 Sat 9 Oct Smarta · Vaishnava Aparahna 13:08–15:31
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+1). Band: the tithi. Box: Aparahna. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Dussehra’s rites are done in aparahna, the fourth fifth of the day. Dashami runs from 04:32 on Sat 9 Oct to 07:11 on Sun 10 Oct, so only Saturday’s aparahna (13:08–15:31) falls within it.

Dussehra: every date in Diffa

Which tithi is on Sat 9 Oct? Shukla Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 108.7°: Shukla Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 108.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 108.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 108°–120° is the 10th, Shukla Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:59 here. Navami ended at 04:32, before it. Dashami ends at 07:11 Sun, when the lead reaches 120°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 30 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does Dashami hold two sunrises?

Dashami holds the sunrises of both Sat 9 and Sun 10 Oct here.

Navami Dashami Dashami Ekadashi Sat 9 Oct morning Sun 10 Oct morning Diffa UTC+1 04:32 07:11 05:59 Dashami 05:59 Dashami Dashami holds this sunrise and this one
Navami Dashami Dashami Ekadashi Sat 9 Oct morning Sun 10 Oct morning Diffa UTC+1 04:32 07:11 05:59 Dashami 05:59 Dashami Dashami holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Dashami began at 04:32, before sunrise at 05:59, and ends at 07:11 Sun, after the next sunrise at 05:59 Sun. Both days read Dashami: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Navami?

New Delhi reads Navami, Diffa reads Dashami.

Navami Dashami Dashami Ekadashi Sat 9 Oct morning Sun 10 Oct morning New Delhi IST Diffa UTC+1 09:02 04:32 11:41 07:11 06:18 Navami 06:18 Dashami 05:59 Dashami 05:59 Dashami
Navami Dashami Dashami Ekadashi Sat 9 Oct morning Sun 10 Oct morning New Delhi IST Diffa UTC+1 09:02 04:32 11:41 07:11 06:18 Navami 06:18 Dashami 05:59 Dashami 05:59 Dashami
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:18, came before Navami ended at 09:02: this day reads Navami.

Diffa · UTC+1

Sunrise here, 05:59, came after Navami ended at 04:32: this day reads Dashami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 9 Oct? 04:22–05:11

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:22–05:11.

Sunset 17:54 Fri Sunrise 05:59 Sat time, not height Fri 8 Oct daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:54 Fri Sunrise 05:59 Sat time, not height Fri 8 Oct daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 8 Oct ran from sunset 17:54 Fri to sunrise 05:59, 12 h 5 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 9 Oct? 11:33–12:20

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:33–12:20.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 9 Oct? 05:59–06:47

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:59–06:47 and 06:47–07:34.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 9 Oct? 06:47–07:34

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:59–06:47 and 06:47–07:34.

Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:54 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:54 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 05:59 to 17:54, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 05:59–06:47 and 06:47–07:34.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 9 Oct?

05:59–07:28 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:54 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:54 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:59 to 17:54, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:54 to 05:59 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 9 Oct? 08:58–10:27

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 08:58–10:27.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 9 Oct? 13:26–14:55

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:26–14:55.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 9 Oct? 05:59–07:28

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 05:59–07:28.

Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:54 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:54 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 05:59 to 17:54, 11 h 55 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 29 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 9 Oct? 05:59

Day here: sunrise 05:59, sunset 17:54, 11 h 55 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 9 Oct? 17:54

Day here: sunrise 05:59, sunset 17:54, 11 h 55 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:54 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Moonset 01:45 Sun Moonrise 13:59
Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:54 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Moonset 01:45 Sun Moonrise 13:59
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 55 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 5 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 55 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 5 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 9 Oct? Shravana

At sunrise the Moon was at 280.1°: Shravana, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 280.1° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 280.1° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shravana spans 280°00′–293°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 280°. It leaves at 08:55 Sun, for Dhanishtha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 9 Oct? Sukarma

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 451.5°, one turn and 91.5°: Sukarma.

Sun 171.4° + Moon 280.1° = 451.5° one turn + 91.5° Sukarma 80°00′–93°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 171.4° + Moon 280.1° = 451.5° one turn + 91.5° Sukarma 80°00′–93°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 171.4° + 280.1° = 451.5°, one full turn and 91.5°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 80°00′–93°20′ is the 7th, Sukarma. It ends at 09:22, then Dhriti.

Which karana is it on Sat 9 Oct? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 108.7°: the first half of Dashami, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 108.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Taitila 108°–114° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 108.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Taitila 108°–114° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 17:52, when the lead reaches 114°; Garaja until 07:11 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 9 Oct, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:59 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:54 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:54 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:59 to 05:59 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 9 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina

This month began at the new moon of 30 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 17 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 29 Oct, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.

Which Hindu month is Sat 9 Oct in (purnimanta)? Ashwina

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashwina.

Amanta Ashwina Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Sat 9 Oct Full moon 16 Sep New moon 30 Sep Full moon 15 Oct New moon 29 Oct
Amanta Ashwina Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Sat 9 Oct Full moon 16 Sep New moon 30 Sep Full moon 15 Oct New moon 29 Oct
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 30 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya, began Ashwina. This Shukla paksha reads Ashwina in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 9 Oct in? Vikram 2084 · Shaka 1949

Vikram Samvat 2084 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 2027.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2027 00:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 9 Oct Sun at 171.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2027 00:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 9 Oct Sun at 171.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2027, 00:51 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 178.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2084; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1949.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 9 Oct? 13:59

The Moon rises here at 13:59.

What time is moonset on Sat 9 Oct? 01:45 Sun

Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:54 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Moonset 01:45 Sun Moonrise 13:59
Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:54 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Moonset 01:45 Sun Moonrise 13:59
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 13:59, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 01:45 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 13:59; it sets again at 01:45 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.