tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Diffa, Niger Sun 5 Jan 2025

sunrise to sunrise · times in WAT

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:33–07:59Udvegabad
  • 07:59–09:24Charaneutral
  • 09:24–10:49Labhagood
  • 10:49–12:15Amritagood
  • 12:15–13:40Kalabad
  • 13:40–15:05Shubhagood
  • 15:05–16:31Rogabad
  • 16:31–17:56Udvegabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:56–19:31Shubhagood
  • 19:31–21:05Amritagood
  • 21:05–22:40Charaneutral
  • 22:40–00:15 MonRogabad
  • 00:15–01:50 MonKalabad
  • 01:50–03:24 MonLabhagood
  • 03:24–04:59 MonUdvegabad
  • 04:59–06:34 MonShubhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sun 5 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:52–05:43, good
  • Udvega, bad, 06:33–07:59
  • Chara, neutral, 07:59–09:24
  • Labha, good, 09:24–10:49
  • Amrita, good, 10:49–12:15
  • Kala, bad, 12:15–13:40
  • Shubha, good, 13:40–15:05
  • Roga, bad, 15:05–16:31
  • Udvega, bad, 16:31–17:56
  • Shubha, good, 17:56–19:31
  • Amrita, good, 19:31–21:05
  • Chara, neutral, 21:05–22:40
  • Roga, bad, 22:40–00:15 Mon
  • Kala, bad, 00:15–01:50 Mon
  • Labha, good, 01:50–03:24 Mon
  • Udvega, bad, 03:24–04:59 Mon
  • Shubha, good, 04:59–06:34 Mon
  • Abhijit, 11:52–12:37, good
  • Yamaganda, 12:15–13:40, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 15:05–16:31, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:25–17:10, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 16:31–17:56, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:53–05:43 Mon

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sun 5 Jan? Shukla Shashthi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 67°: Shukla Shashthi.

Sun New moon 0° 67.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Shashthi 60°–72° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 67.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Shashthi 60°–72° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 60°–72° is the 6th, Shukla Shashthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:33 here. Panchami ended at 17:31 Sat, before it. Shashthi ends at 15:45, when the lead reaches 72°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 30 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 5 Jan? 04:52–05:43

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:52–05:43.

Sunset 17:55 Sat Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height Sat 4 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:55 Sat Sunrise 06:33 Sun time, not height Sat 4 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Saturday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sat 4 Jan ran from sunset 17:55 Sat to sunrise 06:33, 12 h 38 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 5 Jan? 11:52–12:37

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:52–12:37.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 5 Jan? 16:25–17:10

Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 16:25–17:10.

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:34 Mon time, not height 8 14 1
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:34 Mon time, not height 8 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 14

Daylight here, 06:33 to 17:56, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 16:25–17:10.

Which choghadiya is good on Sun 5 Jan?

06:33–07:59 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:34 Mon time, not height Udvega
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:34 Mon time, not height Udvega
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:33 to 17:56, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:56 to 06:34 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 34 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 5 Jan? 16:31–17:56

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:31–17:56.

When is Yamagandam on Sun 5 Jan? 12:15–13:40

Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 12:15–13:40.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 5 Jan? 15:05–16:31

Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 15:05–16:31.

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:34 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:34 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 5, Gulikai Kalam 7

Daylight here runs 06:33 to 17:56, 11 h 23 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 25 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sun 5 Jan? 06:33

Day here: sunrise 06:33, sunset 17:56, 11 h 23 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sun 5 Jan? 17:56

Day here: sunrise 06:33, sunset 17:56, 11 h 23 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:34 Mon time, not height Moonset 23:13 Moonrise 10:52
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:34 Mon time, not height Moonset 23:13 Moonrise 10:52
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 23 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 38 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 23 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 38 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sun 5 Jan? Purva Bhadrapada

At sunrise the Moon was at 327.9°: Purva Bhadrapada, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 327.9° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Bhadrapada Moon 327.9° next: Uttara Bhadrapada Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Bhadrapada spans 320°00′–333°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 326°40′. It leaves at 15:48, for Uttara Bhadrapada.

Which yoga is it on Sun 5 Jan? Variyana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 588.8°, one turn and 228.8°: Variyana.

Sun 260.9° + Moon 327.9° = 588.8° one turn + 228.8° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 260.9° + Moon 327.9° = 588.8° one turn + 228.8° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 260.9° + 327.9° = 588.8°, one full turn and 228.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 226°40′–240°00′ is the 18th, Variyana. It ends at 00:20 Mon, then Parigha.

Which karana is it on Sun 5 Jan? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 67°: the second half of Shashthi, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 67.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Shashthi 60°–72° Taitila 66°–72° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 67.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Shashthi 60°–72° Taitila 66°–72° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Shashthi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava ended at 04:39, when the lead reached 66°; Taitila runs until 15:45.

Which vara is Sun 5 Jan, and from when? Raviwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:33 on Sunday: Raviwara.

Raviwara Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:34 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
Raviwara Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:34 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:33 to 06:34 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.

Which Hindu month is Sun 5 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 30 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 29 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Sun 5 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Sun 5 Jan Full moon 15 Dec New moon 30 Dec Full moon 13 Jan New moon 29 Jan
Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Sun 5 Jan Full moon 15 Dec New moon 30 Dec Full moon 13 Jan New moon 29 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 30 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sun 5 Jan in? Vikram 2081 · Shaka 1946

Vikram Samvat 2081 began at the Chaitra new moon of 8 Apr 2024.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 2024 19:20 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 5 Jan Sun at 260.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 2024 19:20 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 5 Jan Sun at 260.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 8 Apr 2024, 19:20 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 265.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2081; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1946.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sun 5 Jan? 10:52

The Moon rises here at 10:52.

What time is moonset on Sun 5 Jan? 23:13

Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:34 Mon time, not height Moonset 23:13 Moonrise 10:52
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:56 Sunrise 06:34 Mon time, not height Moonset 23:13 Moonrise 10:52
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 10:52, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 23:13.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 10:52; it sets again at 23:13, so this day's moonset falls in its night.