tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Diffa, Niger Fri 29 Jul 2022

sunrise to sunrise · times in WAT

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:54–07:29Charaneutral
  • 07:29–09:05Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:05–10:40Amritagood
  • 10:40–12:16Kalabad
  • 12:16–13:51Shubhagood
  • 13:51–15:27Rogabad
  • 15:27–17:02Udvegabad
  • 17:02–18:38Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:38–20:02Rogabad
  • 20:02–21:27Kalabad
  • 21:27–22:51Labhagood
  • 22:51–00:16 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:16–01:40 SatShubhagood
  • 01:40–03:05 SatAmritagood
  • 03:05–04:29 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:29–05:54 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 29 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:23–05:09, good
  • Chara, neutral, 05:54–07:29
  • Labha, good, 07:29–09:05
  • Amrita, good, 09:05–10:40
  • Kala, bad, 10:40–12:16
  • Shubha, good, 12:16–13:51
  • Roga, bad, 13:51–15:27
  • Udvega, bad, 15:27–17:02
  • Chara, neutral, 17:02–18:38
  • Roga, bad, 18:38–20:02
  • Kala, bad, 20:02–21:27
  • Labha, good, 21:27–22:51
  • Udvega, bad, 22:51–00:16 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:16–01:40 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:40–03:05 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:05–04:29 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:29–05:54 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:29–09:05, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:26–09:17, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:40–12:16, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:50–12:41, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:41–13:32, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:27–17:02, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:24–05:09 Sat

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Fri 29 Jul? Shukla Pratipada

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 5.1°: Shukla Pratipada.

Sun New moon 0° 5.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 5.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 0°–12° is the 1st, Shukla Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:54 here. Amavasya ended at 18:55 Thu, before it. Pratipada ends at 20:51, when the lead reaches 12°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 28 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 29 Jul? 04:23–05:09

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:23–05:09.

Sunset 18:38 Thu Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height Thu 28 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:38 Thu Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height Thu 28 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 28 Jul ran from sunset 18:38 Thu to sunrise 05:54, 11 h 16 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 29 Jul? 11:50–12:41

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:50–12:41.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 29 Jul? 08:26–09:17

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:26–09:17 and 12:41–13:32.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 29 Jul? 12:41–13:32

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:26–09:17 and 12:41–13:32.

Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 05:54 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 05:54 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 05:54 to 18:38, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:26–09:17 and 12:41–13:32.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 29 Jul?

05:54–07:29 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 05:54 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 05:54 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:54 to 18:38, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:38 to 05:54 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 29 Jul? 10:40–12:16

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:40–12:16.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 29 Jul? 15:27–17:02

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:27–17:02.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 29 Jul? 07:29–09:05

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:29–09:05.

Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 05:54 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 05:54 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 05:54 to 18:38, 12 h 44 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 35 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 29 Jul? 05:54

Day here: sunrise 05:54, sunset 18:38, 12 h 44 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 29 Jul? 18:38

Day here: sunrise 05:54, sunset 18:38, 12 h 44 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 05:54 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:27 Moonrise 06:21
Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 05:54 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:27 Moonrise 06:21
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 44 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 16 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 44 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 16 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 29 Jul? Ashlesha

At sunrise the Moon was at 107°: Ashlesha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 107.0° next: Magha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 107.0° next: Magha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashlesha spans 106°40′–120°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 106°40′. It leaves at 07:42 Sat, for Magha.

Which yoga is it on Fri 29 Jul? Siddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 208.9°: Siddhi.

Sun 101.9° + Moon 107.0° = 208.9° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 101.9° + Moon 107.0° = 208.9° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 101.9° + 107° = 208.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 200°00′–213°20′ is the 16th, Siddhi. It ends at 14:05, then Vyatipata.

Which karana is it on Fri 29 Jul? Kinstughna

At sunrise the lead was 5.1°: the first half of Pratipada, Kinstughna.

Sun New moon 0° 5.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Kinstughna 0°–6° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 5.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Kinstughna 0°–6° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Kinstughna and the second Bava. Kinstughna runs until 07:55, when the lead reaches 6°; Bava until 20:51.

Which vara is Fri 29 Jul, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:54 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 05:54 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 05:54 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:54 to 05:54 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 29 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana

This month began at the new moon of 28 Jul, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 17 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 27 Aug, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

Which Hindu month is Fri 29 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Shravana Krishna Shukla Fri 29 Jul Full moon 13 Jul New moon 28 Jul Full moon 12 Aug New moon 27 Aug
Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Shravana Krishna Shukla Fri 29 Jul Full moon 13 Jul New moon 28 Jul Full moon 12 Aug New moon 27 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 28 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana. This Shukla paksha reads Shravana in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 29 Jul in? Vikram 2079 · Shaka 1944

Vikram Samvat 2079 began at the Chaitra new moon of 1 Apr 2022.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 1 Apr 2022 07:24 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 29 Jul Sun at 101.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 1 Apr 2022 07:24 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 29 Jul Sun at 101.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 1 Apr 2022, 07:24 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 114.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2079; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1944.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 29 Jul? 06:21

The Moon rises here at 06:21.

What time is moonset on Fri 29 Jul? 19:27

Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 05:54 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:27 Moonrise 06:21
Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 18:38 Sunrise 05:54 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:27 Moonrise 06:21
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 06:21, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 19:27.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 06:21; it sets again at 19:27, so this day's moonset falls in its night.