tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Diffa, Niger Thu 19 Jul 2018

sunrise to sunrise · times in WAT

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:51–07:27Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 07:27–09:03Rogabad
  • 09:03–10:39Udvegabad
  • 10:39–12:15Charaneutral
  • 12:15–13:51Labhagood
  • 13:51–15:28Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 15:28–17:04Kalabad
  • 17:04–18:40Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:40–20:04Amritagood
  • 20:04–21:28Charaneutral
  • 21:28–22:52Rogabad
  • 22:52–00:16 FriKalabad
  • 00:16–01:39 FriLabhagood
  • 01:39–03:03 FriUdvegabad
  • 03:03–04:27 FriShubhagood
  • 04:27–05:51 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 19 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:22–05:06, good
  • Shubha, good, 05:51–07:27
  • Roga, bad, 07:27–09:03
  • Udvega, bad, 09:03–10:39
  • Chara, neutral, 10:39–12:15
  • Labha, good, 12:15–13:51
  • Amrita, good, 13:51–15:28
  • Kala, bad, 15:28–17:04
  • Shubha, good, 17:04–18:40
  • Amrita, good, 18:40–20:04
  • Chara, neutral, 20:04–21:28
  • Roga, bad, 21:28–22:52
  • Kala, bad, 22:52–00:16 Fri
  • Labha, good, 00:16–01:39 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 01:39–03:03 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 03:03–04:27 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 04:27–05:51 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 05:51–07:27, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:03–10:39, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:07–10:59, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:50–12:41, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:51–15:28, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:15–16:06, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:22–05:07 Fri

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Thu 19 Jul? Shukla Saptami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 82.3°: Shukla Saptami.

Sun New moon 0° 82.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 82.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:51 here. Shashthi ended at 10:06 Wed, before it. Saptami ends at 09:06, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 13 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 19 Jul? 04:22–05:06

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:22–05:06.

Sunset 18:40 Wed Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height Wed 18 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:40 Wed Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height Wed 18 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 18 Jul ran from sunset 18:40 Wed to sunrise 05:51, 11 h 11 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 19 Jul? 11:50–12:41

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:50–12:41.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 19 Jul? 10:07–10:59

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:07–10:59 and 15:15–16:06.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 19 Jul? 15:15–16:06

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:07–10:59 and 15:15–16:06.

Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:40 Sunrise 05:51 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:40 Sunrise 05:51 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 05:51 to 18:40, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:07–10:59 and 15:15–16:06.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 19 Jul?

05:51–07:27 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:40 Sunrise 05:51 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:40 Sunrise 05:51 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:51 to 18:40, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:40 to 05:51 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 19 Jul? 13:51–15:28

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:51–15:28.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 19 Jul? 05:51–07:27

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 05:51–07:27.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 19 Jul? 09:03–10:39

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:03–10:39.

Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:40 Sunrise 05:51 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:40 Sunrise 05:51 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 05:51 to 18:40, 12 h 49 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 36 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 19 Jul? 05:51

Day here: sunrise 05:51, sunset 18:40, 12 h 49 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 19 Jul? 18:40

Day here: sunrise 05:51, sunset 18:40, 12 h 49 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:40 Sunrise 05:51 Fri time, not height Moonset 00:07 Fri Moonrise 11:54
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:40 Sunrise 05:51 Fri time, not height Moonset 00:07 Fri Moonrise 11:54
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 49 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 11 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 49 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 11 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 19 Jul? Chitra

At sunrise the Moon was at 174.7°: Chitra, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Chitra Moon 174.7° next: Swati Earth
Moon Sun 0° Chitra Moon 174.7° next: Swati Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Chitra spans 173°20′–186°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 173°20′. It leaves at 03:39 Fri, for Swati.

Which yoga is it on Thu 19 Jul? Siddha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 267.1°: Siddha.

Sun 92.4° + Moon 174.7° = 267.1° Siddha 266°40′–280°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 92.4° + Moon 174.7° = 267.1° Siddha 266°40′–280°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 92.4° + 174.7° = 267.1°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 266°40′–280°00′ is the 21st, Siddha. It ends at 03:48 Fri, then Sadhya.

Which karana is it on Thu 19 Jul? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 82.3°: the second half of Saptami, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 82.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 82.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 21:31 Wed, when the lead reached 78°; Vanija runs until 09:06.

Which vara is Thu 19 Jul, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:51 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:40 Sunrise 05:51 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:40 Sunrise 05:51 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:51 to 05:51 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 19 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 13 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 11 Aug, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Thu 19 Jul in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashadha.

Amanta Ashadha Purnimanta Ashadha Krishna Shukla Thu 19 Jul Full moon 28 Jun New moon 13 Jul Full moon 27 Jul New moon 11 Aug
Amanta Ashadha Purnimanta Ashadha Krishna Shukla Thu 19 Jul Full moon 28 Jun New moon 13 Jul Full moon 27 Jul New moon 11 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 13 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha. This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 19 Jul in? Vikram 2075 · Shaka 1940

Vikram Samvat 2075 began at the Chaitra new moon of 17 Mar 2018.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 2018 14:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 19 Jul Sun at 92.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 2018 14:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 19 Jul Sun at 92.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 17 Mar 2018, 14:11 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 119.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2075; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1940.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 19 Jul? 11:54

The Moon rises here at 11:54.

What time is moonset on Thu 19 Jul? 00:07 Fri

Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:40 Sunrise 05:51 Fri time, not height Moonset 00:07 Fri Moonrise 11:54
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:40 Sunrise 05:51 Fri time, not height Moonset 00:07 Fri Moonrise 11:54
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 11:54, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 00:07 Fri.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 11:54; it sets again at 00:07 Fri, so this day's moonset falls in its night.