tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Diffa, Niger Sat 16 Nov 2013

sunrise to sunrise · times in WAT

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:09–07:35Kalabad
  • 07:35–09:01Shubhagood
  • 09:01–10:28Rogabad
  • 10:28–11:54Udvegabad
  • 11:54–13:20Charaneutral
  • 13:20–14:46Labhain Yamaganda
  • 14:46–16:13Amritagood
  • 16:13–17:39Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:39–19:13Labhagood
  • 19:13–20:47Udvegabad
  • 20:47–22:20Shubhagood
  • 22:20–23:54Amritagood
  • 23:54–01:28 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:28–03:02 SunRogabad
  • 03:02–04:35 SunKalabad
  • 04:35–06:09 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 16 Nov: Brahma Muhurta, 04:29–05:19, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:09–07:35
  • Shubha, good, 07:35–09:01
  • Roga, bad, 09:01–10:28
  • Udvega, bad, 10:28–11:54
  • Chara, neutral, 11:54–13:20
  • Labha, good, 13:20–14:46
  • Amrita, good, 14:46–16:13
  • Kala, bad, 16:13–17:39
  • Labha, good, 17:39–19:13
  • Udvega, bad, 19:13–20:47
  • Shubha, good, 20:47–22:20
  • Amrita, good, 22:20–23:54
  • Chara, neutral, 23:54–01:28 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:28–03:02 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:02–04:35 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:35–06:09 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:09–07:35, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:09–06:55, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:55–07:41, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:01–10:28, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:31–12:17, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:20–14:46, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:29–05:19 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 16 Nov? Shukla Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 163.6°: Shukla Chaturdashi.

Sun New moon 0° 163.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 163.6° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 156°–168° is the 14th, Shukla Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:09 here. Trayodashi ended at 14:36 Fri, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 15:12, when the lead reaches 168°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 3 Nov, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 16 Nov? 04:29–05:19

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:29–05:19.

Sunset 17:39 Fri Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height Fri 15 Nov daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:39 Fri Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height Fri 15 Nov daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 15 Nov ran from sunset 17:39 Fri to sunrise 06:09, 12 h 30 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 16 Nov? 11:31–12:17

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:31–12:17.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 16 Nov? 06:09–06:55

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:09–06:55 and 06:55–07:41.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 16 Nov? 06:55–07:41

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:09–06:55 and 06:55–07:41.

Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 17:39 Sunrise 06:09 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 17:39 Sunrise 06:09 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:09 to 17:39, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:09–06:55 and 06:55–07:41.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 16 Nov?

06:09–07:35 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 17:39 Sunrise 06:09 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 17:39 Sunrise 06:09 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:09 to 17:39, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:39 to 06:09 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 16 Nov? 09:01–10:28

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:01–10:28.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 16 Nov? 13:20–14:46

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:20–14:46.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 16 Nov? 06:09–07:35

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:09–07:35.

Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 17:39 Sunrise 06:09 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 17:39 Sunrise 06:09 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:09 to 17:39, 11 h 30 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 26 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 16 Nov? 06:09

Day here: sunrise 06:09, sunset 17:39, 11 h 30 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 16 Nov? 17:39

Day here: sunrise 06:09, sunset 17:39, 11 h 30 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 17:39 Sunrise 06:09 Sun time, not height Moonset 05:51 Sun Moonrise 16:55
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 17:39 Sunrise 06:09 Sun time, not height Moonset 05:51 Sun Moonrise 16:55
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 30 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 30 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 30 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 30 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 16 Nov? Bharani

At sunrise the Moon was at 13.6°: Bharani, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 13.6° next: Krittika Earth
Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 13.6° next: Krittika Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Bharani spans 13°20′–26°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 13°20′. It leaves at 07:09 Sun, for Krittika.

Which yoga is it on Sat 16 Nov? Vyatipata

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 223.6°: Vyatipata.

Sun 210.0° + Moon 13.6° = 223.6° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 210.0° + Moon 13.6° = 223.6° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 210° + 13.6° = 223.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 213°20′–226°40′ is the 17th, Vyatipata. It ends at 11:41, then Variyana.

Which karana is it on Sat 16 Nov? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 163.6°: the second half of Chaturdashi, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 163.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Vanija 162°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 163.6° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Vanija 162°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 02:51, when the lead reached 162°; Vanija runs until 15:12.

Which vara is Sat 16 Nov, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:09 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 17:39 Sunrise 06:09 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 17:39 Sunrise 06:09 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:09 to 06:09 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 16 Nov in (amanta)? Kartika

This month began at the new moon of 3 Nov, with the Sun in Tula: Kartika.

1 2 3 4 5 6 Tula Vrishchika 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 Tula Vrishchika 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Tula gives Kartika. The Sun enters Vrishchika on 16 Nov, inside the month. The next new moon, 3 Dec, finds it in Vrishchika and begins Margashirsha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 16 Nov in (purnimanta)? Kartika

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Kartika.

Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Kartika Krishna Shukla Sat 16 Nov Full moon 19 Oct New moon 3 Nov Full moon 17 Nov New moon 3 Dec
Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Kartika Krishna Shukla Sat 16 Nov Full moon 19 Oct New moon 3 Nov Full moon 17 Nov New moon 3 Dec
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 3 Nov, with the Sun in Tula, began Kartika. This Shukla paksha reads Kartika in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 16 Nov in? Vikram 2070 · Shaka 1935

Vikram Samvat 2070 began at the Chaitra new moon of 10 Apr 2013.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 10 Apr 2013 10:35 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 16 Nov Sun at 210.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 10 Apr 2013 10:35 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 16 Nov Sun at 210.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 10 Apr 2013, 10:35 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 213.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2070; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1935.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 16 Nov? 16:55

The Moon rises here at 16:55.

What time is moonset on Sat 16 Nov? 05:51 Sun

Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 17:39 Sunrise 06:09 Sun time, not height Moonset 05:51 Sun Moonrise 16:55
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 17:39 Sunrise 06:09 Sun time, not height Moonset 05:51 Sun Moonrise 16:55
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:55, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 05:51 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:55; it sets again at 05:51 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.