tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Diffa, Niger Fri 21 Oct 2011

sunrise to sunrise · times in WAT

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:00–07:29Charaneutral
  • 07:29–08:57Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 08:57–10:25Amritagood
  • 10:25–11:54Kalabad
  • 11:54–13:22Shubhagood
  • 13:22–14:50Rogabad
  • 14:50–16:19Udvegabad
  • 16:19–17:47Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:47–19:19Rogabad
  • 19:19–20:50Kalabad
  • 20:50–22:22Labhagood
  • 22:22–23:54Udvegabad
  • 23:54–01:26 SatShubhagood
  • 01:26–02:57 SatAmritagood
  • 02:57–04:29 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:29–06:01 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 21 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 04:23–05:12, good
  • Chara, neutral, 06:00–07:29
  • Labha, good, 07:29–08:57
  • Amrita, good, 08:57–10:25
  • Kala, bad, 10:25–11:54
  • Shubha, good, 11:54–13:22
  • Roga, bad, 13:22–14:50
  • Udvega, bad, 14:50–16:19
  • Chara, neutral, 16:19–17:47
  • Roga, bad, 17:47–19:19
  • Kala, bad, 19:19–20:50
  • Labha, good, 20:50–22:22
  • Udvega, bad, 22:22–23:54
  • Shubha, good, 23:54–01:26 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:26–02:57 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 02:57–04:29 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:29–06:01 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:29–08:57, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:22–09:09, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:25–11:54, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:30–12:17, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:17–13:04, bad
  • Yamaganda, 14:50–16:19, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:23–05:12 Sat

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Fri 21 Oct? Krishna Navami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 283.1°: Krishna Navami.

Sun New moon 0° 283.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 283.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 276°–288° is the 24th, Krishna Navami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:00 here. Ashtami ended at 16:19 Thu, before it. Navami ends at 15:20, when the lead reaches 288°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 12 Oct, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 21 Oct? 04:23–05:12

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:23–05:12.

Sunset 17:47 Thu Sunrise 06:00 Fri time, not height Thu 20 Oct daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:47 Thu Sunrise 06:00 Fri time, not height Thu 20 Oct daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 20 Oct ran from sunset 17:47 Thu to sunrise 06:00, 12 h 13 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 21 Oct? 11:30–12:17

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:30–12:17.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 21 Oct? 08:22–09:09

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:22–09:09 and 12:17–13:04.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 21 Oct? 12:17–13:04

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:22–09:09 and 12:17–13:04.

Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:47 Sunrise 06:01 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:47 Sunrise 06:01 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:00 to 17:47, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:22–09:09 and 12:17–13:04.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 21 Oct?

06:00–07:29 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:47 Sunrise 06:01 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:47 Sunrise 06:01 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:00 to 17:47, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:47 to 06:01 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 21 Oct? 10:25–11:54

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:25–11:54.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 21 Oct? 14:50–16:19

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 14:50–16:19.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 21 Oct? 07:29–08:57

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:29–08:57.

Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:47 Sunrise 06:01 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:47 Sunrise 06:01 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:00 to 17:47, 11 h 47 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 28 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 21 Oct? 06:00

Day here: sunrise 06:00, sunset 17:47, 11 h 47 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 21 Oct? 17:47

Day here: sunrise 06:00, sunset 17:47, 11 h 47 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:47 Sunrise 06:01 Sat time, not height Moonset 13:25 Moonrise 01:30 Sat
Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:47 Sunrise 06:01 Sat time, not height Moonset 13:25 Moonrise 01:30 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 47 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 14 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 47 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 14 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 21 Oct? Pushya

At sunrise the Moon was at 106.5°: Pushya, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 106.5° next: Ashlesha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 106.5° next: Ashlesha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Pushya spans 93°20′–106°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 103°20′. It leaves at 06:17, for Ashlesha.

Which yoga is it on Fri 21 Oct? Sadhya

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 289.9°: Sadhya.

Sun 183.4° + Moon 106.5° = 289.9° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 183.4° + Moon 106.5° = 289.9° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 183.4° + 106.5° = 289.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 280°00′–293°20′ is the 22nd, Sadhya. It ends at 11:36, then Shubha.

Which karana is it on Fri 21 Oct? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 283.1°: the second half of Navami, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 283.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Garaja 282°–288° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 283.1° Moon's lead Navami 276°–288° Garaja 282°–288° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Navami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 03:56, when the lead reached 282°; Garaja runs until 15:20.

Which vara is Fri 21 Oct, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:00 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:47 Sunrise 06:01 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:47 Sunrise 06:01 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:00 to 06:01 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 21 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina

This month began at the new moon of 27 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 17 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 26 Oct, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.

Which Hindu month is Fri 21 Oct in (purnimanta)? Kartika

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Kartika.

Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Fri 21 Oct New moon 27 Sep Full moon 12 Oct New moon 26 Oct Full moon 10 Nov
Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Fri 21 Oct New moon 27 Sep Full moon 12 Oct New moon 26 Oct Full moon 10 Nov
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 26 Oct, with the Sun in Tula, begins Kartika. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Kartika here, and Ashwina in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Fri 21 Oct in? Vikram 2068 · Shaka 1933

Vikram Samvat 2068 began at the Chaitra new moon of 3 Apr 2011.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 3 Apr 2011 15:32 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 21 Oct Sun at 183.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 3 Apr 2011 15:32 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 21 Oct Sun at 183.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 3 Apr 2011, 15:32 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 193.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2068; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1933.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 21 Oct? 01:30 Sat

The Moon rises here at 01:30 Sat.

What time is moonset on Fri 21 Oct? 13:25

Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:47 Sunrise 06:01 Sat time, not height Moonset 13:25 Moonrise 01:30 Sat
Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:47 Sunrise 06:01 Sat time, not height Moonset 13:25 Moonrise 01:30 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 13:25; it rises again at 01:30 Sat, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 13:25, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 01:30 Sat.