tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Davinópolis, Maranhão, Brazil Mon 14 Jul 2031

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 00:59 Tue

then Dwadashi · until 03:15 Wed

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Kamika Ekadashi

Parana time
07:33⁠–⁠18:10 Tue
Tue 15 Jul
Fast begins
06:20

Kamika Ekadashi is on Mon 14 Jul: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Mon 14 Jul?

Kamika Ekadashi: every date in Davinópolis

Sunrise and sunset

04:43 06:20 18:10next sunrise 06:20 Tue

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:20–07:49Amritagood
  • 07:49–09:18Kalabad
  • 09:18–10:46Shubhagood
  • 10:46–12:15Rogabad
  • 12:15–13:44Udvegabad
  • 13:44–15:12Charaneutral
  • 15:12–16:41Labhagood
  • 16:41–18:10Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:10–19:41Charaneutral
  • 19:41–21:12Rogabad
  • 21:12–22:44Kalabad
  • 22:44–00:15 TueLabhagood
  • 00:15–01:46 TueUdvegabad
  • 01:46–03:18 TueShubhagood
  • 03:18–04:49 TueAmritagood
  • 04:49–06:20 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Mon 14 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:43–05:31, good
  • Amrita, good, 06:20–07:49
  • Kala, bad, 07:49–09:18
  • Shubha, good, 09:18–10:46
  • Roga, bad, 10:46–12:15
  • Udvega, bad, 12:15–13:44
  • Chara, neutral, 13:44–15:12
  • Labha, good, 15:12–16:41
  • Amrita, good, 16:41–18:10
  • Chara, neutral, 18:10–19:41
  • Roga, bad, 19:41–21:12
  • Kala, bad, 21:12–22:44
  • Labha, good, 22:44–00:15 Tue
  • Udvega, bad, 00:15–01:46 Tue
  • Shubha, good, 01:46–03:18 Tue
  • Amrita, good, 03:18–04:49 Tue
  • Chara, neutral, 04:49–06:20 Tue
  • Rahu Kaal, 07:49–09:18, bad
  • Yamaganda, 10:46–12:15, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:51–12:39, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:39–13:26, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 13:44–15:12, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:01–15:48, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:43–05:32 Tue

How each value is worked out

Why is Kamika Ekadashi on Mon 14 Jul in Davinópolis?

Kamika Ekadashi is on Mon 14 Jul: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Ekadashi 06:20 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Mon 14 Jul Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:44–06:20
Ekadashi 06:20 03:00 05:00 07:00 Mon 14 Jul Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:44–06:20
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Mon 14 Jul only, at 06:20: Mon 14 Jul. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 23:03 Sun, before it (04:44–06:20).

Kamika Ekadashi: every date in Davinópolis

Which tithi is on Mon 14 Jul? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 303.4°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 303.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 303.4° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:20 here. Dashami ended at 23:03 Sun, before it. Ekadashi ends at 00:59 Tue, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 4 Jul, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Davinópolis reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Mon 14 Jul morning Tue 15 Jul morning New Delhi IST Davinópolis UTC−3 07:33 23:03 09:29 00:59 05:32 Dashami 05:33 Ekadashi 06:20 Ekadashi 06:20 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Mon 14 Jul morning Tue 15 Jul morning New Delhi IST Davinópolis UTC−3 07:33 23:03 09:29 00:59 05:32 Dashami 05:33 Ekadashi 06:20 Ekadashi 06:20 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:32, came before Dashami ended at 07:33: this day reads Dashami.

Davinópolis · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:20, came after Dashami ended at 23:03 Sun: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 14 Jul? 04:43–05:31

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:43–05:31.

Sunset 18:10 Sun Sunrise 06:20 Mon time, not height Sun 13 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:10 Sun Sunrise 06:20 Mon time, not height Sun 13 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 13 Jul ran from sunset 18:10 Sun to sunrise 06:20, 12 h 10 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 14 Jul? 11:51–12:39

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:51–12:39.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 14 Jul? 12:39–13:26

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:39–13:26 and 15:01–15:48.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 14 Jul? 15:01–15:48

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:39–13:26 and 15:01–15:48.

Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:10 Sunrise 06:20 Tue time, not height 8 9 12 1
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:10 Sunrise 06:20 Tue time, not height 8 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 06:20 to 18:10, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 12:39–13:26 and 15:01–15:48.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 14 Jul?

06:20–07:49 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:10 Sunrise 06:20 Tue time, not height Amrita
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:10 Sunrise 06:20 Tue time, not height Amrita
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:20 to 18:10, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:10 to 06:20 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 14 Jul? 07:49–09:18

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 07:49–09:18.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 14 Jul? 10:46–12:15

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 10:46–12:15.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 14 Jul? 13:44–15:12

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 13:44–15:12.

Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:10 Sunrise 06:20 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:10 Sunrise 06:20 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 06:20 to 18:10, 11 h 50 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 28 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 14 Jul? 06:20

Day here: sunrise 06:20, sunset 18:10, 11 h 50 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 14 Jul? 18:10

Day here: sunrise 06:20, sunset 18:10, 11 h 50 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:10 Sunrise 06:20 Tue time, not height Moonset 14:19 Moonrise 03:01 Tue
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:10 Sunrise 06:20 Tue time, not height Moonset 14:19 Moonrise 03:01 Tue
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 50 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 10 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 50 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 10 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 14 Jul? Krittika

At sunrise the Moon was at 30.9°: Krittika, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 30.9° next: Rohini Earth
Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 30.9° next: Rohini Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Krittika spans 26°40′–40°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 30°. It leaves at 00:33 Tue, for Rohini.

Which yoga is it on Mon 14 Jul? Shula

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 118.4°: Shula.

Sun 87.5° + Moon 30.9° = 118.4° Shula 106°40′–120°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 87.5° + Moon 30.9° = 118.4° Shula 106°40′–120°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 87.5° + 30.9° = 118.4°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 106°40′–120°00′ is the 9th, Shula. It ends at 09:24, then Ganda.

Which karana is it on Mon 14 Jul? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 303.4°: the first half of Ekadashi, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 303.4° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 303.4° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 11:58, when the lead reaches 306°; Balava until 00:59 Tue.

Which vara is Mon 14 Jul, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:20 on Monday: Somawara.

Somawara Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:10 Sunrise 06:20 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
Somawara Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:10 Sunrise 06:20 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:20 to 06:20 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 14 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 19 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 19 Jul, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Mon 14 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Shravana Purnimanta Ashadha Krishna Shukla Mon 14 Jul New moon 19 Jun Full moon 4 Jul New moon 19 Jul Full moon 2 Aug
Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Ashadha Krishna Shukla Mon 14 Jul New moon 19 Jun Full moon 4 Jul New moon 19 Jul Full moon 2 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 19 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, begins Shravana. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Shravana here, and Ashadha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Mon 14 Jul in? Vikram 2088 · Shaka 1953

Vikram Samvat 2088 began at the Chaitra new moon of 23 Mar 2031.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 23 Mar 2031 00:49 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 14 Jul Sun at 87.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 23 Mar 2031 00:49 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 14 Jul Sun at 87.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 23 Mar 2031, 00:49 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 109.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2088; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1953.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 14 Jul? 03:01 Tue

The Moon rises here at 03:01 Tue.

What time is moonset on Mon 14 Jul? 14:19

Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:10 Sunrise 06:20 Tue time, not height Moonset 14:19 Moonrise 03:01 Tue
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 18:10 Sunrise 06:20 Tue time, not height Moonset 14:19 Moonrise 03:01 Tue
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 14:19; it rises again at 03:01 Tue, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 14:19, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 03:01 Tue.