tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Davinópolis, Maranhão, Brazil Wed 12 Aug 2020

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:16–07:46Labhagood
  • 07:46–09:15Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:15–10:45Kalabad
  • 10:45–12:14Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:14–13:43Rogabad
  • 13:43–15:13Udvegabad
  • 15:13–16:42Charaneutral
  • 16:42–18:12Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:12–19:42Udvegabad
  • 19:42–21:13Shubhagood
  • 21:13–22:43Amritagood
  • 22:43–00:14 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:14–01:44 ThuRogabad
  • 01:44–03:15 ThuKalabad
  • 03:15–04:46 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:46–06:16 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 12 Aug: Brahma Muhurta, 04:40–05:28, good
  • Labha, good, 06:16–07:46
  • Amrita, good, 07:46–09:15
  • Kala, bad, 09:15–10:45
  • Shubha, good, 10:45–12:14
  • Roga, bad, 12:14–13:43
  • Udvega, bad, 13:43–15:13
  • Chara, neutral, 15:13–16:42
  • Labha, good, 16:42–18:12
  • Udvega, bad, 18:12–19:42
  • Shubha, good, 19:42–21:13
  • Amrita, good, 21:13–22:43
  • Chara, neutral, 22:43–00:14 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:14–01:44 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:44–03:15 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:15–04:46 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:46–06:16 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:46–09:15, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:45–12:14, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:50–12:38, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:14–13:43, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:40–05:28 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 12 Aug? Krishna Navami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 277.6°: Krishna Navami.

Sun New moon 0° 277.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 277.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 276°–288° is the 24th, Krishna Navami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:16 here. Ashtami ended at 02:46, before it. Navami ends at 04:28 Thu, when the lead reaches 288°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 3 Aug, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Ashtami?

New Delhi reads Ashtami, Davinópolis reads Navami.

Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Wed 12 Aug morning Thu 13 Aug morning New Delhi IST Davinópolis UTC−3 11:16 02:46 12:58 04:28 05:48 Ashtami 05:49 Navami 06:16 Navami 06:16 Dashami
Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Wed 12 Aug morning Thu 13 Aug morning New Delhi IST Davinópolis UTC−3 11:16 02:46 12:58 04:28 05:48 Ashtami 05:49 Navami 06:16 Navami 06:16 Dashami
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:48, came before Ashtami ended at 11:16: this day reads Ashtami.

Davinópolis · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:16, came after Ashtami ended at 02:46: this day reads Navami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 12 Aug? 04:40–05:28

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:40–05:28.

Sunset 18:12 Tue Sunrise 06:16 Wed time, not height Tue 11 Aug daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:12 Tue Sunrise 06:16 Wed time, not height Tue 11 Aug daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 11 Aug ran from sunset 18:12 Tue to sunrise 06:16, 12 h 4 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 12 Aug? 11:50–12:38

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:50–12:38.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:16 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:16 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:12, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:50–12:38: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 12 Aug?

06:16–07:46 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:16 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:16 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:12, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:12 to 06:16 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 12 Aug? 12:14–13:43

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:14–13:43.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 12 Aug? 07:46–09:15

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:46–09:15.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 12 Aug? 10:45–12:14

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:45–12:14.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:16 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:16 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:16 to 18:12, 11 h 56 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 29 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 12 Aug? 06:16

Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:12, 11 h 56 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 12 Aug? 18:12

Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:12, 11 h 56 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:16 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:32 Moonrise 01:13 Thu
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:16 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:32 Moonrise 01:13 Thu
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 56 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 4 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 56 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 4 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 12 Aug? Krittika

At sunrise the Moon was at 33.6°: Krittika, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 33.6° next: Rohini Earth
Moon Sun 0° Krittika Moon 33.6° next: Rohini Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Krittika spans 26°40′–40°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 33°20′. It leaves at 18:56, for Rohini.

Which yoga is it on Wed 12 Aug? Dhruva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 149.6°: Dhruva.

Sun 116.0° + Moon 33.6° = 149.6° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 116.0° + Moon 33.6° = 149.6° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 116° + 33.6° = 149.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 146°40′–160°00′ is the 12th, Dhruva. It ends at 01:19 Thu, then Vyaghata.

Which karana is it on Wed 12 Aug? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 277.6°: the first half of Navami, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 277.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Taitila 276°–282° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 277.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Taitila 276°–282° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Navami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 15:42, when the lead reaches 282°; Garaja until 04:28 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 12 Aug, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:16 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:16 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:16 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:16 to 06:16 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 12 Aug in (amanta)? Shravana

This month began at the new moon of 20 Jul, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 16 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 18 Aug, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

Which Hindu month is Wed 12 Aug in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Bhadrapada.

Amanta Bhadrapada Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Wed 12 Aug New moon 20 Jul Full moon 3 Aug New moon 18 Aug Full moon 2 Sep
Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Shravana Krishna Shukla Wed 12 Aug New moon 20 Jul Full moon 3 Aug New moon 18 Aug Full moon 2 Sep
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 Aug, with the Sun in Simha, begins Bhadrapada. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Bhadrapada here, and Shravana in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Wed 12 Aug in? Vikram 2077 · Shaka 1942

Vikram Samvat 2077 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 2020.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 06:28 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 12 Aug Sun at 116.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 06:28 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 12 Aug Sun at 116.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 2020, 06:28 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 135.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2077; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1942.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 12 Aug? 01:13 Thu

The Moon rises here at 01:13 Thu.

What time is moonset on Wed 12 Aug? 12:32

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:16 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:32 Moonrise 01:13 Thu
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:16 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:32 Moonrise 01:13 Thu
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 12:32; it rises again at 01:13 Thu, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 12:32, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 01:13 Thu.