Panchang in Davinópolis, Maranhão, Brazil Mon 10 Jul 1978
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Shubh muhurat on Monday 10 July
- Before sunrise, Mon 10 Jul
- 04:42–05:31Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:20
- 06:20–07:48Amrita choghadiya
- 09:17–10:46Shubha choghadiya
- 12:14–12:38Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
- 15:47–16:40Labha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
-
15:47–16:33Amrit Kalamwithout Gulikai Kalam, Dur Muhurtam · in Purva Phalguni
- 16:40–18:09Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 18:09
- 22:43–00:14 TueLabha choghadiya
- 01:46–03:17 TueShubha choghadiya
- 03:17–04:48 TueAmrita choghadiya
- 04:42–05:31 TueNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:20–07:48Amritagood
- 07:48–09:17Kalabad
- 09:17–10:46Shubhagood
- 10:46–12:14Rogabad
- 12:14–13:43Udvegabad
- 13:43–15:12Charaneutral
- 15:12–16:40Labhagood
- 16:40–18:09Amritagood
Choghadiya by night
- 18:09–19:40Charaneutral
- 19:40–21:12Rogabad
- 21:12–22:43Kalabad
- 22:43–00:14 TueLabhagood
- 00:14–01:46 TueUdvegabad
- 01:46–03:17 TueShubhagood
- 03:17–04:48 TueAmritagood
- 04:48–06:20 TueCharaneutral
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Mon 10 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:42–05:31, good
- Amrita, good, 06:20–07:48
- Kala, bad, 07:48–09:17
- Shubha, good, 09:17–10:46
- Roga, bad, 10:46–12:14
- Udvega, bad, 12:14–13:43
- Chara, neutral, 13:43–15:12
- Labha, good, 15:12–16:40
- Amrita, good, 16:40–18:09
- Chara, neutral, 18:09–19:40
- Roga, bad, 19:40–21:12
- Kala, bad, 21:12–22:43
- Labha, good, 22:43–00:14 Tue
- Udvega, bad, 00:14–01:46 Tue
- Shubha, good, 01:46–03:17 Tue
- Amrita, good, 03:17–04:48 Tue
- Chara, neutral, 04:48–06:20 Tue
- Rahu Kaal, 07:48–09:17, bad
- Yamaganda, 10:46–12:14, bad
- Abhijit, 11:51–12:38, good
- Dur Muhurtam, 12:38–13:25, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 13:43–15:12, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 15:00–15:47, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:42–05:31 Tue
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Mon 10 Jul? Shukla Panchami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 54.6°: Shukla Panchami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 48°–60° is the 5th, Shukla Panchami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:20 here. Chaturthi ended at 16:08 Sun, before it. Panchami ends at 17:54, when the lead reaches 60°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 5 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 10 Jul? 04:42–05:31
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:42–05:31.
The night of Sun 9 Jul ran from sunset 18:09 Sun to sunrise 06:20, 12 h 11 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 10 Jul? 11:51–12:38
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:51–12:38.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 10 Jul? 12:38–13:25
Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:38–13:25 and 15:00–15:47.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 10 Jul? 15:00–15:47
Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:38–13:25 and 15:00–15:47.
Daylight here, 06:20 to 18:09, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 12:38–13:25 and 15:00–15:47.
Which choghadiya is good on Mon 10 Jul?
06:20–07:48 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 06:20 to 18:09, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:09 to 06:20 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 10 Jul? 07:48–09:17
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 07:48–09:17.
When is Yamagandam on Mon 10 Jul? 10:46–12:14
Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 10:46–12:14.
When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 10 Jul? 13:43–15:12
Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 13:43–15:12.
Daylight here runs 06:20 to 18:09, 11 h 49 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 28 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Mon 10 Jul? 06:20
Day here: sunrise 06:20, sunset 18:09, 11 h 49 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Mon 10 Jul? 18:09
Day here: sunrise 06:20, sunset 18:09, 11 h 49 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 49 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 11 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 49 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 11 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Mon 10 Jul? Purva Phalguni
At sunrise the Moon was at 138.8°: Purva Phalguni, pada 2.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Phalguni spans 133°20′–146°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 136°40′. It leaves at 21:49, for Uttara Phalguni.
Which yoga is it on Mon 10 Jul? Vyatipata
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 223°: Vyatipata.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 84.2° + 138.8° = 223°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 213°20′–226°40′ is the 17th, Vyatipata. It ends at 13:01, then Variyana.
Which karana is it on Mon 10 Jul? Balava
At sunrise the lead was 54.6°: the second half of Panchami, Balava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Panchami is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 05:04, when the lead reached 54°; Balava runs until 17:54.
Which vara is Mon 10 Jul, and from when? Somawara
This day began at sunrise, 06:20 on Monday: Somawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:20 to 06:20 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.
Which Hindu month is Mon 10 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha
This month began at the new moon of 5 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 3 Aug, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.
Which Hindu month is Mon 10 Jul in (purnimanta)? Ashadha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashadha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 5 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha. This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Mon 10 Jul in? Vikram 2035 · Shaka 1900
Vikram Samvat 2035 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 1978.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 1978, 12:15 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 90.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2035; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1900.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Mon 10 Jul? 09:59
The Moon rises here at 09:59.
What time is moonset on Mon 10 Jul? 22:17
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 09:59, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 22:17.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 09:59; it sets again at 22:17, so this day's moonset falls in its night.