tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Davinópolis, Maranhão, Brazil Sun 22 Nov 1925

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:44–07:16Udvegabad
  • 07:16–08:49Charaneutral
  • 08:49–10:22Labhagood
  • 10:22–11:55Amritagood
  • 11:55–13:28Kalabad
  • 13:28–15:01Shubhagood
  • 15:01–16:34Rogabad
  • 16:34–18:07Udvegabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:07–19:34Shubhagood
  • 19:34–21:01Amritagood
  • 21:01–22:28Charaneutral
  • 22:28–23:55Rogabad
  • 23:55–01:22 MonKalabad
  • 01:22–02:50 MonLabhagood
  • 02:50–04:17 MonUdvegabad
  • 04:17–05:44 MonShubhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sun 22 Nov: Brahma Muhurta, 04:11–04:57, good
  • Udvega, bad, 05:44–07:16
  • Chara, neutral, 07:16–08:49
  • Labha, good, 08:49–10:22
  • Amrita, good, 10:22–11:55
  • Kala, bad, 11:55–13:28
  • Shubha, good, 13:28–15:01
  • Roga, bad, 15:01–16:34
  • Udvega, bad, 16:34–18:07
  • Shubha, good, 18:07–19:34
  • Amrita, good, 19:34–21:01
  • Chara, neutral, 21:01–22:28
  • Roga, bad, 22:28–23:55
  • Kala, bad, 23:55–01:22 Mon
  • Labha, good, 01:22–02:50 Mon
  • Udvega, bad, 02:50–04:17 Mon
  • Shubha, good, 04:17–05:44 Mon
  • Abhijit, 11:31–12:20, good
  • Yamaganda, 11:55–13:28, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 15:01–16:34, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:28–17:17, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 16:34–18:07, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:11–04:57 Mon

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sun 22 Nov? Shukla Saptami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 80.6°: Shukla Saptami.

Sun New moon 0° 80.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 80.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:44 here. Shashthi ended at 14:07 Sat, before it. Saptami ends at 12:03, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 16 Nov, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 22 Nov? 04:11–04:57

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:11–04:57.

Sunset 18:07 Sat Sunrise 05:44 Sun time, not height Sat 21 Nov daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:07 Sat Sunrise 05:44 Sun time, not height Sat 21 Nov daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Saturday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sat 21 Nov ran from sunset 18:07 Sat to sunrise 05:44, 11 h 37 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 22 Nov? 11:31–12:20

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:31–12:20.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 22 Nov? 16:28–17:17

Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 16:28–17:17.

Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:07 Sunrise 05:44 Mon time, not height 8 14 1
Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:07 Sunrise 05:44 Mon time, not height 8 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 14

Daylight here, 05:44 to 18:07, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 16:28–17:17.

Which choghadiya is good on Sun 22 Nov?

05:44–07:16 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:07 Sunrise 05:44 Mon time, not height Udvega
Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:07 Sunrise 05:44 Mon time, not height Udvega
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:44 to 18:07, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 32 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:07 to 05:44 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 27 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 22 Nov? 16:34–18:07

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:34–18:07.

When is Yamagandam on Sun 22 Nov? 11:55–13:28

Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 11:55–13:28.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 22 Nov? 15:01–16:34

Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 15:01–16:34.

Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:07 Sunrise 05:44 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:07 Sunrise 05:44 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 5, Gulikai Kalam 7

Daylight here runs 05:44 to 18:07, 12 h 23 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 32 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sun 22 Nov? 05:44

Day here: sunrise 05:44, sunset 18:07, 12 h 23 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sun 22 Nov? 18:07

Day here: sunrise 05:44, sunset 18:07, 12 h 23 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:07 Sunrise 05:44 Mon time, not height Moonset 00:24 Mon Moonrise 11:46
Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:07 Sunrise 05:44 Mon time, not height Moonset 00:24 Mon Moonrise 11:46
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 23 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 37 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 23 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 37 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sun 22 Nov? Dhanishtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 297.3°: Dhanishtha, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 297.3° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 297.3° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Dhanishtha spans 293°20′–306°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 296°40′. It leaves at 21:44, for Shatabhisha.

Which yoga is it on Sun 22 Nov? Dhruva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 514°, one turn and 154°: Dhruva.

Sun 216.7° + Moon 297.3° = 514.0° one turn + 154.0° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 216.7° + Moon 297.3° = 514.0° one turn + 154.0° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 216.7° + 297.3° = 514°, one full turn and 154°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 146°40′–160°00′ is the 12th, Dhruva. It ends at 15:15, then Vyaghata.

Which karana is it on Sun 22 Nov? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 80.6°: the second half of Saptami, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 80.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 80.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Vanija 78°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 01:04, when the lead reached 78°; Vanija runs until 12:03.

Which vara is Sun 22 Nov, and from when? Raviwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:44 on Sunday: Raviwara.

Raviwara Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:07 Sunrise 05:44 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
Raviwara Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:07 Sunrise 05:44 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:44 to 05:44 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.

Which Hindu month is Sun 22 Nov in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 16 Nov, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 15 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 15 Dec, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Sun 22 Nov in (purnimanta)? Margashirsha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Margashirsha.

Amanta Margashirsha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Sun 22 Nov Full moon 31 Oct New moon 16 Nov Full moon 30 Nov New moon 15 Dec
Amanta Purnimanta Margashirsha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Sun 22 Nov Full moon 31 Oct New moon 16 Nov Full moon 30 Nov New moon 15 Dec
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 16 Nov, with the Sun in Vrishchika, began Margashirsha. This Shukla paksha reads Margashirsha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sun 22 Nov in? Vikram 1982 · Shaka 1847

Vikram Samvat 1982 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 1925.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 1925 11:02 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 22 Nov Sun at 216.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 1925 11:02 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 22 Nov Sun at 216.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 1925, 11:02 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 236.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1982; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1847.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sun 22 Nov? 11:46

The Moon rises here at 11:46.

What time is moonset on Sun 22 Nov? 00:24 Mon

Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:07 Sunrise 05:44 Mon time, not height Moonset 00:24 Mon Moonrise 11:46
Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:07 Sunrise 05:44 Mon time, not height Moonset 00:24 Mon Moonrise 11:46
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 11:46, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 00:24 Mon.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 11:46; it sets again at 00:24 Mon, so this day's moonset falls in its night.