Panchang in Davinópolis, Maranhão, Brazil Sat 1 Dec 1923
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC−3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shubh muhurat on Saturday 1 December
- Before sunrise, Sat 1 Dec
- 04:13–04:59Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 05:45
- 07:25–08:52Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 11:33–12:23Abhijit Muhurat
- 13:31–15:04Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 15:04–16:37Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 18:10
- 18:10–19:37Labha choghadiya
-
20:49–22:24Amrit Kalamin Purva Phalguni
- 21:04–22:31Shubha choghadiya
- 22:31–23:58Amrita choghadiya
- 04:19–05:46 SunLabha choghadiya
- 04:13–04:59 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 05:45–07:19Kalabad
- 07:19–08:52Shubhagood
- 08:52–10:25Rogabad
- 10:25–11:58Udvegabad
- 11:58–13:31Charaneutral
- 13:31–15:04Labhain Yamaganda
- 15:04–16:37Amritagood
- 16:37–18:10Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 18:10–19:37Labhagood
- 19:37–21:04Udvegabad
- 21:04–22:31Shubhagood
- 22:31–23:58Amritagood
- 23:58–01:25 SunCharaneutral
- 01:25–02:52 SunRogabad
- 02:52–04:19 SunKalabad
- 04:19–05:46 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 1 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 04:13–04:59, good
- Kala, bad, 05:45–07:19
- Shubha, good, 07:19–08:52
- Roga, bad, 08:52–10:25
- Udvega, bad, 10:25–11:58
- Chara, neutral, 11:58–13:31
- Labha, good, 13:31–15:04
- Amrita, good, 15:04–16:37
- Kala, bad, 16:37–18:10
- Labha, good, 18:10–19:37
- Udvega, bad, 19:37–21:04
- Shubha, good, 21:04–22:31
- Amrita, good, 22:31–23:58
- Chara, neutral, 23:58–01:25 Sun
- Roga, bad, 01:25–02:52 Sun
- Kala, bad, 02:52–04:19 Sun
- Labha, good, 04:19–05:46 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 05:45–07:19, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 05:45–06:35, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 06:35–07:25, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 08:52–10:25, bad
- Abhijit, 11:33–12:23, good
- Yamaganda, 13:31–15:04, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:13–04:59 Sun
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sat 1 Dec? Krishna Ashtami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 269.3°: Krishna Ashtami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 264°–276° is the 23rd, Krishna Ashtami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:45 here. Saptami ended at 19:24 Fri, before it. Ashtami ends at 18:43, when the lead reaches 276°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 23 Nov, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 1 Dec? 04:13–04:59
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:13–04:59.
The night of Fri 30 Nov ran from sunset 18:10 Fri to sunrise 05:45, 11 h 35 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 1 Dec? 11:33–12:23
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:33–12:23.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 1 Dec? 05:45–06:35
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:45–06:35 and 06:35–07:25.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 1 Dec? 06:35–07:25
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:45–06:35 and 06:35–07:25.
Daylight here, 05:45 to 18:10, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 05:45–06:35 and 06:35–07:25.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 1 Dec?
05:45–07:19 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 05:45 to 18:10, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:10 to 05:46 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 27 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 1 Dec? 08:52–10:25
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 08:52–10:25.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 1 Dec? 13:31–15:04
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:31–15:04.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 1 Dec? 05:45–07:19
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 05:45–07:19.
Daylight here runs 05:45 to 18:10, 12 h 25 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 33 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 1 Dec? 05:45
Day here: sunrise 05:45, sunset 18:10, 12 h 25 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 1 Dec? 18:10
Day here: sunrise 05:45, sunset 18:10, 12 h 25 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 25 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 36 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 25 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 36 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 1 Dec? Purva Phalguni
At sunrise the Moon was at 134.6°: Purva Phalguni, pada 1.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Phalguni spans 133°20′–146°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 133°20′. It leaves at 03:08 Sun, for Uttara Phalguni.
Which yoga is it on Sat 1 Dec? Vaidhriti
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 359.9°: Vaidhriti.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 225.3° + 134.6° = 359.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 346°40′–360°00′ is the 27th, Vaidhriti. It ends at 05:48, then Vishkambha.
Which karana is it on Sat 1 Dec? Balava
At sunrise the lead was 269.3°: the first half of Ashtami, Balava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ashtami is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 07:09, when the lead reaches 270°; Kaulava until 18:43.
Which vara is Sat 1 Dec, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 05:45 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:45 to 05:46 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 1 Dec in (amanta)? Kartika
This month began at the new moon of 8 Nov, with the Sun in Tula: Kartika.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Tula gives Kartika. The Sun enters Vrishchika on 16 Nov, inside the month. The next new moon, 7 Dec, finds it in Vrishchika and begins Margashirsha.
Which Hindu month is Sat 1 Dec in (purnimanta)? Margashirsha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Margashirsha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 7 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika, begins Margashirsha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Margashirsha here, and Kartika in the amanta count.
Which samvat year is Sat 1 Dec in? Vikram 1980 · Shaka 1845
Vikram Samvat 1980 began at the Chaitra new moon of 17 Mar 1923.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 17 Mar 1923, 09:51 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 252.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1980; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1845.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 1 Dec? 00:50 Sun
The Moon rises here at 00:50 Sun.
What time is moonset on Sat 1 Dec? 12:18
The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 12:18; it rises again at 00:50 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.
The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 12:18, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 00:50 Sun.