tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador Sat 22 May 2032

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−5

Trayodashi

Shukla paksha · until 23:40

then Chaturdashi · until 22:56 Sun

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh puja muhurat
18:11⁠–⁠20:36
Pradosha 18:11⁠–⁠20:36

Pradosh Vrat is on Sat 22 May: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Sat 22 May?

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Cuenca

Sunrise and sunset

04:37 06:13 18:11next sunrise 06:13 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:13–07:43Kalabad
  • 07:43–09:13Shubhagood
  • 09:13–10:42Rogabad
  • 10:42–12:12Udvegabad
  • 12:12–13:42Charaneutral
  • 13:42–15:12Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:12–16:42Amritagood
  • 16:42–18:11Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:11–19:42Labhagood
  • 19:42–21:12Udvegabad
  • 21:12–22:42Shubhagood
  • 22:42–00:12 SunAmritagood
  • 00:12–01:43 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:43–03:13 SunRogabad
  • 03:13–04:43 SunKalabad
  • 04:43–06:13 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 22 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:37–05:25, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:13–07:43
  • Shubha, good, 07:43–09:13
  • Roga, bad, 09:13–10:42
  • Udvega, bad, 10:42–12:12
  • Chara, neutral, 12:12–13:42
  • Labha, good, 13:42–15:12
  • Amrita, good, 15:12–16:42
  • Kala, bad, 16:42–18:11
  • Labha, good, 18:11–19:42
  • Udvega, bad, 19:42–21:12
  • Shubha, good, 21:12–22:42
  • Amrita, good, 22:42–00:12 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:12–01:43 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:43–03:13 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:13–04:43 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:43–06:13 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:13–07:43, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:13–07:01, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:01–07:49, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:13–10:42, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:48–12:36, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:42–15:12, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:37–05:25 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Pradosh Vrat on Sat 22 May in Cuenca?

Pradosh Vrat is on Sat 22 May: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other.

Dwadashi 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 Fri 21 May Pradosha 18:11–20:36
Dwadashi 17:00 19:00 21:00 Fri 21 May Pradosha 18:11–20:36
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−5). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Shiva’s Pradosh puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Trayodashi runs from 23:45 on Fri 21 May to 23:40 on Sat 22 May, so only Saturday’s pradosha (18:11–20:36) falls within it. No text giving Pradosh Vrat’s time was found; pradosha is Tithika’s convention.

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Cuenca

Which tithi is on Sat 22 May? Shukla Trayodashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 147.2°: Shukla Trayodashi.

Sun New moon 0° 147.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 147.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 144°–156° is the 13th, Shukla Trayodashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:13 here. Dwadashi ended at 23:45 Fri, before it. Trayodashi ends at 23:40, when the lead reaches 156°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dwadashi?

New Delhi reads Dwadashi, Cuenca reads Trayodashi.

Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Sat 22 May morning Sun 23 May morning New Delhi IST Cuenca UTC−5 10:15 23:45 10:10 23:40 05:26 Dwadashi 05:26 Trayodashi 06:13 Trayodashi 06:13 Chaturdashi
Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Sat 22 May morning Sun 23 May morning New Delhi IST Cuenca UTC−5 10:15 23:45 10:10 23:40 05:26 Dwadashi 05:26 Trayodashi 06:13 Trayodashi 06:13 Chaturdashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:26, came before Dwadashi ended at 10:15: this day reads Dwadashi.

Cuenca · UTC−5

Sunrise here, 06:13, came after Dwadashi ended at 23:45 Fri: this day reads Trayodashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 22 May? 04:37–05:25

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:37–05:25.

Sunset 18:11 Fri Sunrise 06:13 Sat time, not height Fri 21 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:11 Fri Sunrise 06:13 Sat time, not height Fri 21 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 21 May ran from sunset 18:11 Fri to sunrise 06:13, 12 h 2 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 22 May? 11:48–12:36

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:48–12:36.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 22 May? 06:13–07:01

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:13–07:01 and 07:01–07:49.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 22 May? 07:01–07:49

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:13–07:01 and 07:01–07:49.

Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 18:11 Sunrise 06:13 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 18:11 Sunrise 06:13 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:13 to 18:11, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:13–07:01 and 07:01–07:49.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 22 May?

06:13–07:43 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 18:11 Sunrise 06:13 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 18:11 Sunrise 06:13 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:13 to 18:11, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:11 to 06:13 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 22 May? 09:13–10:42

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:13–10:42.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 22 May? 13:42–15:12

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:42–15:12.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 22 May? 06:13–07:43

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:13–07:43.

Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 18:11 Sunrise 06:13 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 18:11 Sunrise 06:13 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:13 to 18:11, 11 h 58 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 29 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 22 May? 06:13

Day here: sunrise 06:13, sunset 18:11, 11 h 58 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 22 May? 18:11

Day here: sunrise 06:13, sunset 18:11, 11 h 58 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 18:11 Sunrise 06:13 Sun time, not height Moonset 04:48 Sun Moonrise 16:18
Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 18:11 Sunrise 06:13 Sun time, not height Moonset 04:48 Sun Moonrise 16:18
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 58 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 2 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 58 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 2 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 22 May? Chitra

At sunrise the Moon was at 184.8°: Chitra, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Chitra Moon 184.8° next: Swati Earth
Moon Sun 0° Chitra Moon 184.8° next: Swati Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Chitra spans 173°20′–186°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 183°20′. It leaves at 09:38, for Swati.

Which yoga is it on Sat 22 May? Vyatipata

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 222.4°: Vyatipata.

Sun 37.6° + Moon 184.8° = 222.4° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 37.6° + Moon 184.8° = 222.4° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 37.6° + 184.8° = 222.4°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 213°20′–226°40′ is the 17th, Vyatipata. It ends at 13:31, then Variyana.

Which karana is it on Sat 22 May? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 147.2°: the first half of Trayodashi, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 147.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Kaulava 144°–150° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 147.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Kaulava 144°–150° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Trayodashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 11:47, when the lead reaches 150°; Taitila until 23:40.

Which vara is Sat 22 May, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:13 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 18:11 Sunrise 06:13 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 18:11 Sunrise 06:13 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:13 to 06:13 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 22 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha

This month began at the new moon of 9 May, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 14 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 7 Jun, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 22 May in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.

Amanta Vaishakha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Sat 22 May Full moon 25 Apr New moon 9 May Full moon 24 May New moon 7 Jun
Amanta Vaishakha Purnimanta Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Sat 22 May Full moon 25 Apr New moon 9 May Full moon 24 May New moon 7 Jun
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 May, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 22 May in? Vikram 2089 · Shaka 1954

Vikram Samvat 2089 began at the Chaitra new moon of 9 Apr 2032.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 9 Apr 2032 21:39 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 22 May Sun at 37.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 9 Apr 2032 21:39 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 22 May Sun at 37.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 9 Apr 2032, 21:39 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 41.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2089; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1954.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 22 May? 16:18

The Moon rises here at 16:18.

What time is moonset on Sat 22 May? 04:48 Sun

Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 18:11 Sunrise 06:13 Sun time, not height Moonset 04:48 Sun Moonrise 16:18
Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 18:11 Sunrise 06:13 Sun time, not height Moonset 04:48 Sun Moonrise 16:18
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:18, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 04:48 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:18; it sets again at 04:48 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.