tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador Thu 20 Jan 2028

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−5

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:19–07:51Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 07:51–09:22Rogabad
  • 09:22–10:54Udvegabad
  • 10:54–12:26Charaneutral
  • 12:26–13:58Labhagood
  • 13:58–15:30Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 15:30–17:02Kalabad
  • 17:02–18:34Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:34–20:02Amritagood
  • 20:02–21:30Charaneutral
  • 21:30–22:59Rogabad
  • 22:59–00:27 FriKalabad
  • 00:27–01:55 FriLabhagood
  • 01:55–03:23 FriUdvegabad
  • 03:23–04:51 FriShubhagood
  • 04:51–06:19 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 20 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:45–05:32, good
  • Shubha, good, 06:19–07:51
  • Roga, bad, 07:51–09:22
  • Udvega, bad, 09:22–10:54
  • Chara, neutral, 10:54–12:26
  • Labha, good, 12:26–13:58
  • Amrita, good, 13:58–15:30
  • Kala, bad, 15:30–17:02
  • Shubha, good, 17:02–18:34
  • Amrita, good, 18:34–20:02
  • Chara, neutral, 20:02–21:30
  • Roga, bad, 21:30–22:59
  • Kala, bad, 22:59–00:27 Fri
  • Labha, good, 00:27–01:55 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 01:55–03:23 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 03:23–04:51 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 04:51–06:19 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 06:19–07:51, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:22–10:54, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:24–11:13, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:02–12:51, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:58–15:30, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:18–16:07, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:45–05:32 Fri

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Thu 20 Jan? Krishna Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 290.4°: Krishna Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 290.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dashami 288°–300° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 290.4° Moon's lead Dashami 288°–300° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 288°–300° is the 25th, Krishna Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:19 here. Navami ended at 01:34, before it. Dashami ends at 01:47 Fri, when the lead reaches 300°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 11 Jan, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Navami?

New Delhi reads Navami, Cuenca reads Dashami.

Navami Dashami Dashami Ekadashi Thu 20 Jan morning Fri 21 Jan morning New Delhi IST Cuenca UTC−5 12:04 01:34 12:17 01:47 07:14 Navami 07:13 Dashami 06:19 Dashami 06:19 Ekadashi
Navami Dashami Dashami Ekadashi Thu 20 Jan morning Fri 21 Jan morning New Delhi IST Cuenca UTC−5 12:04 01:34 12:17 01:47 07:14 Navami 07:13 Dashami 06:19 Dashami 06:19 Ekadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:14, came before Navami ended at 12:04: this day reads Navami.

Cuenca · UTC−5

Sunrise here, 06:19, came after Navami ended at 01:34: this day reads Dashami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 20 Jan? 04:45–05:32

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:45–05:32.

Sunset 18:34 Wed Sunrise 06:19 Thu time, not height Wed 19 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:34 Wed Sunrise 06:19 Thu time, not height Wed 19 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 19 Jan ran from sunset 18:34 Wed to sunrise 06:19, 11 h 45 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 20 Jan? 12:02–12:51

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:02–12:51.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 20 Jan? 10:24–11:13

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:24–11:13 and 15:18–16:07.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 20 Jan? 15:18–16:07

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:24–11:13 and 15:18–16:07.

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 06:19 to 18:34, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:24–11:13 and 15:18–16:07.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 20 Jan?

06:19–07:51 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:19 to 18:34, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:34 to 06:19 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 20 Jan? 13:58–15:30

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:58–15:30.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 20 Jan? 06:19–07:51

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 06:19–07:51.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 20 Jan? 09:22–10:54

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:22–10:54.

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 06:19 to 18:34, 12 h 15 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 31 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 20 Jan? 06:19

Day here: sunrise 06:19, sunset 18:34, 12 h 15 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 20 Jan? 18:34

Day here: sunrise 06:19, sunset 18:34, 12 h 15 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height Moonset 13:44 Moonrise 02:01 Fri
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height Moonset 13:44 Moonrise 02:01 Fri
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 15 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 45 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 15 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 45 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 20 Jan? Vishakha

At sunrise the Moon was at 206°: Vishakha, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 206.0° next: Anuradha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 206.0° next: Anuradha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Vishakha spans 200°00′–213°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 203°20′. It leaves at 19:52, for Anuradha.

Which yoga is it on Thu 20 Jan? Ganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 481.7°, one turn and 121.7°: Ganda.

Sun 275.7° + Moon 206.0° = 481.7° one turn + 121.7° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 275.7° + Moon 206.0° = 481.7° one turn + 121.7° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 275.7° + 206° = 481.7°, one full turn and 121.7°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 120°00′–133°20′ is the 10th, Ganda. It ends at 02:24 Fri, then Vriddhi.

Which karana is it on Thu 20 Jan? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 290.4°: the first half of Dashami, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 290.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dashami 288°–300° Vanija 288°–294° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 290.4° Moon's lead Dashami 288°–300° Vanija 288°–294° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 13:36, when the lead reaches 294°; Vishti until 01:47 Fri.

Which vara is Thu 20 Jan, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:19 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:19 to 06:19 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 20 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 27 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 26 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Thu 20 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Thu 20 Jan New moon 27 Dec Full moon 11 Jan New moon 26 Jan Full moon 10 Feb
Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Thu 20 Jan New moon 27 Dec Full moon 11 Jan New moon 26 Jan Full moon 10 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 26 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, begins Magha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Magha here, and Pausha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Thu 20 Jan in? Vikram 2084 · Shaka 1949

Vikram Samvat 2084 began at the Chaitra new moon of 6 Apr 2027.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 6 Apr 2027 18:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 20 Jan Sun at 275.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 6 Apr 2027 18:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 20 Jan Sun at 275.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 6 Apr 2027, 18:51 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 283° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2084; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1949.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 20 Jan? 02:01 Fri

The Moon rises here at 02:01 Fri.

What time is moonset on Thu 20 Jan? 13:44

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height Moonset 13:44 Moonrise 02:01 Fri
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:34 Sunrise 06:19 Fri time, not height Moonset 13:44 Moonrise 02:01 Fri
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 13:44; it rises again at 02:01 Fri, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 13:44, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 02:01 Fri.