tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador Sun 31 May 2026

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−5

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:14–07:44Udvegabad
  • 07:44–09:14Charaneutral
  • 09:14–10:43Labhagood
  • 10:43–12:13Amritagood
  • 12:13–13:43Kalabad
  • 13:43–15:13Shubhagood
  • 15:13–16:42Rogabad
  • 16:42–18:12Udvegabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:12–19:42Shubhagood
  • 19:42–21:13Amritagood
  • 21:13–22:43Charaneutral
  • 22:43–00:13 MonRogabad
  • 00:13–01:44 MonKalabad
  • 01:44–03:14 MonLabhagood
  • 03:14–04:44 MonUdvegabad
  • 04:44–06:14 MonShubhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sun 31 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:38–05:26, good
  • Udvega, bad, 06:14–07:44
  • Chara, neutral, 07:44–09:14
  • Labha, good, 09:14–10:43
  • Amrita, good, 10:43–12:13
  • Kala, bad, 12:13–13:43
  • Shubha, good, 13:43–15:13
  • Roga, bad, 15:13–16:42
  • Udvega, bad, 16:42–18:12
  • Shubha, good, 18:12–19:42
  • Amrita, good, 19:42–21:13
  • Chara, neutral, 21:13–22:43
  • Roga, bad, 22:43–00:13 Mon
  • Kala, bad, 00:13–01:44 Mon
  • Labha, good, 01:44–03:14 Mon
  • Udvega, bad, 03:14–04:44 Mon
  • Shubha, good, 04:44–06:14 Mon
  • Abhijit, 11:49–12:37, good
  • Yamaganda, 12:13–13:43, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 15:13–16:42, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:36–17:24, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 16:42–18:12, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:38–05:26 Mon

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sun 31 May? Krishna Pratipada

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 181.1°: Krishna Pratipada.

Sun New moon 0° 181.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Pratipada 180°–192° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 181.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Pratipada 180°–192° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 180°–192° is the 16th, Krishna Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:14 here. Purnima ended at 03:45, before it. Pratipada ends at 06:07 Mon, when the lead reaches 192°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 31 May, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Purnima?

New Delhi reads Purnima, Cuenca reads Pratipada.

Purnima Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Sun 31 May morning Mon 1 Jun morning New Delhi IST Cuenca UTC−5 14:15 03:45 16:37 06:07 05:24 Purnima 05:23 Pratipada 06:14 Pratipada 06:14 Dwitiya
Purnima Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Sun 31 May morning Mon 1 Jun morning New Delhi IST Cuenca UTC−5 14:15 03:45 16:37 06:07 05:24 Purnima 05:23 Pratipada 06:14 Pratipada 06:14 Dwitiya
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:24, came before Purnima ended at 14:15: this day reads Purnima.

Cuenca · UTC−5

Sunrise here, 06:14, came after Purnima ended at 03:45: this day reads Pratipada.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 31 May? 04:38–05:26

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:38–05:26.

Sunset 18:12 Sat Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height Sat 30 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:12 Sat Sunrise 06:14 Sun time, not height Sat 30 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Saturday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sat 30 May ran from sunset 18:12 Sat to sunrise 06:14, 12 h 2 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 31 May? 11:49–12:37

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:49–12:37.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 31 May? 16:36–17:24

Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 16:36–17:24.

Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:14 Mon time, not height 8 14 1
Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:14 Mon time, not height 8 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 14

Daylight here, 06:14 to 18:12, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 16:36–17:24.

Which choghadiya is good on Sun 31 May?

06:14–07:44 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:14 Mon time, not height Udvega
Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:14 Mon time, not height Udvega
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:14 to 18:12, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:12 to 06:14 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 31 May? 16:42–18:12

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:42–18:12.

When is Yamagandam on Sun 31 May? 12:13–13:43

Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 12:13–13:43.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 31 May? 15:13–16:42

Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 15:13–16:42.

Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:14 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:14 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 5, Gulikai Kalam 7

Daylight here runs 06:14 to 18:12, 11 h 58 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 29 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sun 31 May? 06:14

Day here: sunrise 06:14, sunset 18:12, 11 h 58 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sun 31 May? 18:12

Day here: sunrise 06:14, sunset 18:12, 11 h 58 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:14 Mon time, not height Moonset 06:21 Moonrise 18:35
Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:14 Mon time, not height Moonset 06:21 Moonrise 18:35
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 58 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 2 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 58 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 2 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sun 31 May? Jyeshtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 226.9°: Jyeshtha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 226.9° next: Mula Earth
Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 226.9° next: Mula Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Jyeshtha spans 226°40′–240°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 226°40′. It leaves at 08:38 Mon, for Mula.

Which yoga is it on Sun 31 May? Siddha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 272.7°: Siddha.

Sun 45.8° + Moon 226.9° = 272.7° Siddha 266°40′–280°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 45.8° + Moon 226.9° = 272.7° Siddha 266°40′–280°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 45.8° + 226.9° = 272.7°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 266°40′–280°00′ is the 21st, Siddha. It ends at 19:49, then Sadhya.

Which karana is it on Sun 31 May? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 181.1°: the first half of Pratipada, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 181.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Pratipada 180°–192° Balava 180°–186° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 181.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Pratipada 180°–192° Balava 180°–186° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 16:55, when the lead reaches 186°; Kaulava until 06:07 Mon.

Which vara is Sun 31 May, and from when? Raviwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:14 on Sunday: Raviwara.

Raviwara Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:14 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
Raviwara Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:14 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:14 to 06:14 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.

Which Hindu month is Sun 31 May in (amanta)? Jyeshtha (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 16 May and 14 Jun: Adhika Jyeshtha.

1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 16 May 15:01 Sat to 14 Jun 21:54 Sun the Sun stayed in Vrishabha, entering Mithuna at 15 Jun 02:22 Mon, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Jyeshtha, before Jyeshtha itself.

Which Hindu month is Sun 31 May in (purnimanta)? Jyeshtha (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Jyeshtha (Adhik).

Amanta Jyeshtha (Adhik) Purnimanta Jyeshtha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sun 31 May New moon 16 May Full moon 31 May New moon 14 Jun Full moon 29 Jun
Amanta Jyeshtha (Adhik) Purnimanta Jyeshtha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sun 31 May New moon 16 May Full moon 31 May New moon 14 Jun Full moon 29 Jun
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 14 Jun, with the Sun in Vrishabha, begins Jyeshtha (Adhik). Until then this Krishna paksha reads Jyeshtha (Adhik) here, and Jyeshtha (Adhik) in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sun 31 May in? Vikram 2083 · Shaka 1948

Vikram Samvat 2083 began at the Chaitra new moon of 18 Mar 2026.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 18 Mar 2026 20:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 31 May Sun at 45.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 18 Mar 2026 20:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 31 May Sun at 45.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 18 Mar 2026, 20:23 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 71.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2083; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1948.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sun 31 May? 18:35

The Moon rises here at 18:35.

What time is moonset on Sun 31 May? 06:21

Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:14 Mon time, not height Moonset 06:21 Moonrise 18:35
Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 06:14 Mon time, not height Moonset 06:21 Moonrise 18:35
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 06:21; it rises again at 18:35, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 06:21, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 18:35.