tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador Wed 22 Jan 2025

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−5

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:19–07:51Labhagood
  • 07:51–09:23Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:23–10:55Kalabad
  • 10:55–12:27Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:27–13:59Rogabad
  • 13:59–15:31Udvegabad
  • 15:31–17:03Charaneutral
  • 17:03–18:35Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:35–20:03Udvegabad
  • 20:03–21:31Shubhagood
  • 21:31–22:59Amritagood
  • 22:59–00:27 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:27–01:55 ThuRogabad
  • 01:55–03:24 ThuKalabad
  • 03:24–04:52 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:52–06:20 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 22 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:45–05:32, good
  • Labha, good, 06:19–07:51
  • Amrita, good, 07:51–09:23
  • Kala, bad, 09:23–10:55
  • Shubha, good, 10:55–12:27
  • Roga, bad, 12:27–13:59
  • Udvega, bad, 13:59–15:31
  • Chara, neutral, 15:31–17:03
  • Labha, good, 17:03–18:35
  • Udvega, bad, 18:35–20:03
  • Shubha, good, 20:03–21:31
  • Amrita, good, 21:31–22:59
  • Chara, neutral, 22:59–00:27 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:27–01:55 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:55–03:24 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:24–04:52 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:52–06:20 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:51–09:23, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:55–12:27, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:03–12:52, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:27–13:59, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:46–05:33 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 22 Jan? Krishna Navami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 276.7°: Krishna Navami.

Sun New moon 0° 276.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 276.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 276°–288° is the 24th, Krishna Navami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:19 here. Ashtami ended at 04:48, before it. Navami ends at 07:08 Thu, when the lead reaches 288°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 13 Jan, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does Navami hold two sunrises?

Navami holds the sunrises of both Wed 22 and Thu 23 Jan here.

Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Wed 22 Jan morning Thu 23 Jan morning Cuenca UTC−5 04:48 07:08 06:19 Navami 06:20 Navami Navami holds this sunrise and this one
Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Wed 22 Jan morning Thu 23 Jan morning Cuenca UTC−5 04:48 07:08 06:19 Navami 06:20 Navami Navami holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Navami began at 04:48, before sunrise at 06:19, and ends at 07:08 Thu, after the next sunrise at 06:20 Thu. Both days read Navami: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Ashtami?

New Delhi reads Ashtami, Cuenca reads Navami.

Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Wed 22 Jan morning Thu 23 Jan morning New Delhi IST Cuenca UTC−5 15:18 04:48 17:38 07:08 07:13 Ashtami 07:13 Navami 06:19 Navami 06:20 Navami
Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Wed 22 Jan morning Thu 23 Jan morning New Delhi IST Cuenca UTC−5 15:18 04:48 17:38 07:08 07:13 Ashtami 07:13 Navami 06:19 Navami 06:20 Navami
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:13, came before Ashtami ended at 15:18: this day reads Ashtami.

Cuenca · UTC−5

Sunrise here, 06:19, came after Ashtami ended at 04:48: this day reads Navami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 22 Jan? 04:45–05:32

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:45–05:32.

Sunset 18:35 Tue Sunrise 06:19 Wed time, not height Tue 21 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:35 Tue Sunrise 06:19 Wed time, not height Tue 21 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 21 Jan ran from sunset 18:35 Tue to sunrise 06:19, 11 h 44 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 22 Jan? 12:03–12:52

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:03–12:52.

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:35 Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:35 Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:19 to 18:35, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:03–12:52: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 22 Jan?

06:19–07:51 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:35 Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:35 Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:19 to 18:35, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 32 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:35 to 06:20 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 22 Jan? 12:27–13:59

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:27–13:59.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 22 Jan? 07:51–09:23

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:51–09:23.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 22 Jan? 10:55–12:27

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:55–12:27.

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:35 Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:35 Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:19 to 18:35, 12 h 16 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 32 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 22 Jan? 06:19

Day here: sunrise 06:19, sunset 18:35, 12 h 16 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 22 Jan? 18:35

Day here: sunrise 06:19, sunset 18:35, 12 h 16 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:35 Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:46 Moonrise 01:00 Thu
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:35 Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:46 Moonrise 01:00 Thu
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 16 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 45 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 16 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 45 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 22 Jan? Swati

At sunrise the Moon was at 195.2°: Swati, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Swati Moon 195.2° next: Vishakha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Swati Moon 195.2° next: Vishakha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Swati spans 186°40′–200°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 193°20′. It leaves at 16:04, for Vishakha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 22 Jan? Shula

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 473.7°, one turn and 113.7°: Shula.

Sun 278.5° + Moon 195.2° = 473.7° one turn + 113.7° Shula 106°40′–120°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 278.5° + Moon 195.2° = 473.7° one turn + 113.7° Shula 106°40′–120°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 278.5° + 195.2° = 473.7°, one full turn and 113.7°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 106°40′–120°00′ is the 9th, Shula. It ends at 18:07, then Ganda.

Which karana is it on Wed 22 Jan? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 276.7°: the first half of Navami, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 276.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Taitila 276°–282° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 276.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Taitila 276°–282° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Navami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 18:01, when the lead reaches 282°; Garaja until 07:08 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 22 Jan, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:19 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:35 Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:35 Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:19 to 06:20 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 22 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 30 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 13 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 29 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 22 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Wed 22 Jan New moon 30 Dec Full moon 13 Jan New moon 29 Jan Full moon 12 Feb
Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Wed 22 Jan New moon 30 Dec Full moon 13 Jan New moon 29 Jan Full moon 12 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 29 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, begins Magha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Magha here, and Pausha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Wed 22 Jan in? Vikram 2081 · Shaka 1946

Vikram Samvat 2081 began at the Chaitra new moon of 8 Apr 2024.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 2024 13:20 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 22 Jan Sun at 278.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 2024 13:20 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 22 Jan Sun at 278.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 8 Apr 2024, 13:20 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 283.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2081; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1946.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 22 Jan? 01:00 Thu

The Moon rises here at 01:00 Thu.

What time is moonset on Wed 22 Jan? 12:46

Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:35 Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:46 Moonrise 01:00 Thu
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:35 Sunrise 06:20 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:46 Moonrise 01:00 Thu
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 12:46; it rises again at 01:00 Thu, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 12:46, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 01:00 Thu.