tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador Fri 27 Dec 2024

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−5

Dwadashi

Krishna paksha · until 15:57

then Trayodashi · until 17:03 Sat

Vrat

Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh puja muhurat
18:26⁠–⁠20:46
Pradosha 18:26⁠–⁠20:46

Pradosh Vrat is on Fri 27 Dec: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Fri 27 Dec?

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Cuenca

Breaking the fast

Saphala Ekadashi

Break the fast Fri 27 Dec, 06:08⁠–⁠15:57
Saphala Ekadashi: every date in Cuenca

Sunrise and sunset

04:34 06:08 18:26next sunrise 06:09 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:08–07:40Charaneutral
  • 07:40–09:13Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:13–10:45Amritagood
  • 10:45–12:17Kalabad
  • 12:17–13:49Shubhagood
  • 13:49–15:21Rogabad
  • 15:21–16:53Udvegabad
  • 16:53–18:26Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:26–19:54Rogabad
  • 19:54–21:21Kalabad
  • 21:21–22:49Labhagood
  • 22:49–00:17 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:17–01:45 SatShubhagood
  • 01:45–03:13 SatAmritagood
  • 03:13–04:41 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:41–06:09 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 27 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 04:34–05:21, good
  • Chara, neutral, 06:08–07:40
  • Labha, good, 07:40–09:13
  • Amrita, good, 09:13–10:45
  • Kala, bad, 10:45–12:17
  • Shubha, good, 12:17–13:49
  • Roga, bad, 13:49–15:21
  • Udvega, bad, 15:21–16:53
  • Chara, neutral, 16:53–18:26
  • Roga, bad, 18:26–19:54
  • Kala, bad, 19:54–21:21
  • Labha, good, 21:21–22:49
  • Udvega, bad, 22:49–00:17 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:17–01:45 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:45–03:13 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:13–04:41 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:41–06:09 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:40–09:13, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:36–09:25, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:45–12:17, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:52–12:41, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:41–13:31, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:21–16:53, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:35–05:22 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Pradosh Vrat on Fri 27 Dec in Cuenca?

Pradosh Vrat is on Fri 27 Dec: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other.

Trayodashi 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 Fri 27 Dec Smarta · Vaishnava Pradosha 18:26–20:46
Trayodashi 17:00 19:00 21:00 Fri 27 Dec Smarta · Vaishnava Pradosha 18:26–20:46
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−5). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Shiva’s Pradosh puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Trayodashi runs from 15:57 on Fri 27 Dec to 17:03 on Sat 28 Dec, so only Friday’s pradosha (18:26–20:46) falls within it. No text giving Pradosh Vrat’s time was found; pradosha is Tithika’s convention.

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Cuenca

Which tithi is on Fri 27 Dec? Krishna Dwadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 319.4°: Krishna Dwadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 319.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwadashi 312°–324° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 319.4° Moon's lead Dwadashi 312°–324° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 312°–324° is the 27th, Krishna Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:08 here. Ekadashi ended at 14:14 Thu, before it. Dwadashi ends at 15:57, when the lead reaches 324°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 15 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 27 Dec? 04:34–05:21

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:34–05:21.

Sunset 18:25 Thu Sunrise 06:08 Fri time, not height Thu 26 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:25 Thu Sunrise 06:08 Fri time, not height Thu 26 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 26 Dec ran from sunset 18:25 Thu to sunrise 06:08, 11 h 43 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 27 Dec? 11:52–12:41

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:52–12:41.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 27 Dec? 08:36–09:25

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:36–09:25 and 12:41–13:31.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 27 Dec? 12:41–13:31

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:36–09:25 and 12:41–13:31.

Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:26 Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:26 Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:08 to 18:26, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:36–09:25 and 12:41–13:31.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 27 Dec?

06:08–07:40 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:26 Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:26 Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:08 to 18:26, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 32 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:26 to 06:09 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 27 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 27 Dec? 10:45–12:17

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:45–12:17.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 27 Dec? 15:21–16:53

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:21–16:53.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 27 Dec? 07:40–09:13

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:40–09:13.

Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:26 Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:26 Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:08 to 18:26, 12 h 18 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 32 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 27 Dec? 06:08

Day here: sunrise 06:08, sunset 18:26, 12 h 18 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 27 Dec? 18:26

Day here: sunrise 06:08, sunset 18:26, 12 h 18 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:26 Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height Moonset 15:42 Moonrise 03:58 Sat
Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:26 Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height Moonset 15:42 Moonrise 03:58 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 18 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 18 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 27 Dec? Vishakha

At sunrise the Moon was at 211.4°: Vishakha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 211.4° next: Anuradha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 211.4° next: Anuradha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Vishakha spans 200°00′–213°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 210°. It leaves at 09:58, for Anuradha.

Which yoga is it on Fri 27 Dec? Dhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 463.4°, one turn and 103.4°: Dhriti.

Sun 252.0° + Moon 211.4° = 463.4° one turn + 103.4° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 252.0° + Moon 211.4° = 463.4° one turn + 103.4° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 252° + 211.4° = 463.4°, one full turn and 103.4°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 93°20′–106°40′ is the 8th, Dhriti. It ends at 12:07, then Shula.

Which karana is it on Fri 27 Dec? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 319.4°: the second half of Dwadashi, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 319.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwadashi 312°–324° Taitila 318°–324° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 319.4° Moon's lead Dwadashi 312°–324° Taitila 318°–324° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava ended at 03:10, when the lead reached 318°; Taitila runs until 15:57.

Which vara is Fri 27 Dec, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:08 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:26 Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:26 Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:08 to 06:09 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 27 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 1 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 15 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 30 Dec, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Fri 27 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Fri 27 Dec New moon 1 Dec Full moon 15 Dec New moon 30 Dec Full moon 13 Jan
Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Fri 27 Dec New moon 1 Dec Full moon 15 Dec New moon 30 Dec Full moon 13 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 30 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Fri 27 Dec in? Vikram 2081 · Shaka 1946

Vikram Samvat 2081 began at the Chaitra new moon of 8 Apr 2024.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 2024 13:20 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 27 Dec Sun at 252.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 2024 13:20 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 27 Dec Sun at 252.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 8 Apr 2024, 13:20 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 256.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2081; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1946.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 27 Dec? 03:58 Sat

The Moon rises here at 03:58 Sat.

What time is moonset on Fri 27 Dec? 15:42

Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:26 Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height Moonset 15:42 Moonrise 03:58 Sat
Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:26 Sunrise 06:09 Sat time, not height Moonset 15:42 Moonrise 03:58 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 15:42; it rises again at 03:58 Sat, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 15:42, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 03:58 Sat.