tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Codcod, Western Visayas, Philippines Wed 31 Dec 2031

sunrise to sunrise · times in PST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:04–07:30Labhagood
  • 07:30–08:57Amritain Yamaganda
  • 08:57–10:23Kalabad
  • 10:23–11:49Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 11:49–13:16Rogabad
  • 13:16–14:42Udvegabad
  • 14:42–16:09Charaneutral
  • 16:09–17:35Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:35–19:09Udvegabad
  • 19:09–20:42Shubhagood
  • 20:42–22:16Amritagood
  • 22:16–23:50Charaneutral
  • 23:50–01:23 ThuRogabad
  • 01:23–02:57 ThuKalabad
  • 02:57–04:31 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:31–06:04 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 31 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 04:24–05:14, good
  • Labha, good, 06:04–07:30
  • Amrita, good, 07:30–08:57
  • Kala, bad, 08:57–10:23
  • Shubha, good, 10:23–11:49
  • Roga, bad, 11:49–13:16
  • Udvega, bad, 13:16–14:42
  • Chara, neutral, 14:42–16:09
  • Labha, good, 16:09–17:35
  • Udvega, bad, 17:35–19:09
  • Shubha, good, 19:09–20:42
  • Amrita, good, 20:42–22:16
  • Chara, neutral, 22:16–23:50
  • Roga, bad, 23:50–01:23 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:23–02:57 Thu
  • Labha, good, 02:57–04:31 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:31–06:04 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:30–08:57, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:23–11:49, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:26–12:12, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:49–13:16, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:24–05:14 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 31 Dec? Krishna Dwitiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 203.9°: Krishna Dwitiya.

Sun New moon 0° 203.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwitiya 192°–204° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 203.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwitiya 192°–204° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 192°–204° is the 17th, Krishna Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:04 here. Pratipada ended at 03:49 Tue, before it. Dwitiya ends at 06:16, when the lead reaches 204°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 29 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does Dwitiya hold two sunrises?

Dwitiya holds the sunrises of both Tue 30 and Wed 31 Dec here.

Pratipada Dwitiya Dwitiya Tritiya Tue 30 Dec morning Wed 31 Dec morning Codcod UTC+8 03:49 06:16 06:03 Dwitiya 06:04 Dwitiya Dwitiya holds this sunrise and this one
Pratipada Dwitiya Dwitiya Tritiya Tue 30 Dec morning Wed 31 Dec morning Codcod UTC+8 03:49 06:16 06:03 Dwitiya 06:04 Dwitiya Dwitiya holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Dwitiya began at 03:49 Tue, before sunrise at 06:03 Tue, and ends at 06:16, after the next sunrise at 06:04. Both days read Dwitiya: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Tritiya?

New Delhi reads Tritiya, Codcod reads Dwitiya.

Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Wed 31 Dec morning Thu 1 Jan morning New Delhi IST Codcod UTC+8 03:46 06:16 06:19 08:49 07:13 Tritiya 07:13 Chaturthi 06:04 Dwitiya 06:04 Tritiya
Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Wed 31 Dec morning Thu 1 Jan morning New Delhi IST Codcod UTC+8 03:46 06:16 06:19 08:49 07:13 Tritiya 07:13 Chaturthi 06:04 Dwitiya 06:04 Tritiya
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:13, came after Dwitiya ended at 03:46: this day reads Tritiya.

Codcod · UTC+8

Sunrise here, 06:04, came before Dwitiya ended at 06:16: this day reads Dwitiya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 31 Dec? 04:24–05:14

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:24–05:14.

Sunset 17:35 Tue Sunrise 06:04 Wed time, not height Tue 30 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:35 Tue Sunrise 06:04 Wed time, not height Tue 30 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 30 Dec ran from sunset 17:35 Tue to sunrise 06:04, 12 h 29 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 31 Dec? 11:26–12:12

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:26–12:12.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:04 to 17:35, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:26–12:12: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 31 Dec?

06:04–07:30 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:04 to 17:35, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:35 to 06:04 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 31 Dec? 11:49–13:16

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:49–13:16.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 31 Dec? 07:30–08:57

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:30–08:57.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 31 Dec? 10:23–11:49

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:23–11:49.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:04 to 17:35, 11 h 31 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 26 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 31 Dec? 06:04

Day here: sunrise 06:04, sunset 17:35, 11 h 31 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 31 Dec? 17:35

Day here: sunrise 06:04, sunset 17:35, 11 h 31 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height Moonset 07:40 Moonrise 19:41
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height Moonset 07:40 Moonrise 19:41
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 31 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 29 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 31 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 29 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 31 Dec? Pushya

At sunrise the Moon was at 98.6°: Pushya, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 98.6° next: Ashlesha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 98.6° next: Ashlesha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Pushya spans 93°20′–106°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 96°40′. It leaves at 22:22, for Ashlesha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 31 Dec? Vaidhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 353.3°: Vaidhriti.

Sun 254.7° + Moon 98.6° = 353.3° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 254.7° + Moon 98.6° = 353.3° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 254.7° + 98.6° = 353.3°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 346°40′–360°00′ is the 27th, Vaidhriti. It ends at 18:32, then Vishkambha.

Which karana is it on Wed 31 Dec? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 203.9°: the second half of Dwitiya, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 203.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwitiya 192°–204° Garaja 198°–204° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 203.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwitiya 192°–204° Garaja 198°–204° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 17:01 Tue, when the lead reached 198°; Garaja runs until 06:16.

Which vara is Wed 31 Dec, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:04 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:04 to 06:04 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 31 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 14 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 16 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 13 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 31 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 31 Dec New moon 14 Dec Full moon 29 Dec New moon 13 Jan Full moon 27 Jan
Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 31 Dec New moon 14 Dec Full moon 29 Dec New moon 13 Jan Full moon 27 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 13 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Wed 31 Dec in? Vikram 2088 · Shaka 1953

Vikram Samvat 2088 began at the Chaitra new moon of 23 Mar 2031.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 23 Mar 2031 11:49 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 31 Dec Sun at 254.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 23 Mar 2031 11:49 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 31 Dec Sun at 254.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 23 Mar 2031, 11:49 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 276.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2088; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1953.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 31 Dec? 19:41

The Moon rises here at 19:41.

What time is moonset on Wed 31 Dec? 07:40

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height Moonset 07:40 Moonrise 19:41
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:35 Sunrise 06:04 Thu time, not height Moonset 07:40 Moonrise 19:41
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 07:40; it rises again at 19:41, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 07:40, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 19:41.