tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Codcod, Western Visayas, Philippines Sat 28 Mar 1964

sunrise to sunrise · times in PST

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+8:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:46–07:18Kalabad
  • 07:18–08:49Shubhagood
  • 08:49–10:21Rogabad
  • 10:21–11:52Udvegabad
  • 11:52–13:23Charaneutral
  • 13:23–14:55Labhain Yamaganda
  • 14:55–16:26Amritagood
  • 16:26–17:57Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:57–19:26Labhagood
  • 19:26–20:55Udvegabad
  • 20:55–22:23Shubhagood
  • 22:23–23:52Amritagood
  • 23:52–01:20 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:20–02:49 SunRogabad
  • 02:49–04:17 SunKalabad
  • 04:17–05:46 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 28 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 04:12–04:59, good
  • Kala, bad, 05:46–07:18
  • Shubha, good, 07:18–08:49
  • Roga, bad, 08:49–10:21
  • Udvega, bad, 10:21–11:52
  • Chara, neutral, 11:52–13:23
  • Labha, good, 13:23–14:55
  • Amrita, good, 14:55–16:26
  • Kala, bad, 16:26–17:57
  • Labha, good, 17:57–19:26
  • Udvega, bad, 19:26–20:55
  • Shubha, good, 20:55–22:23
  • Amrita, good, 22:23–23:52
  • Chara, neutral, 23:52–01:20 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:20–02:49 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 02:49–04:17 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:17–05:46 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 05:46–07:18, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 05:46–06:35, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:35–07:24, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 08:49–10:21, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:28–12:16, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:23–14:55, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:11–04:59 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Purnima on Sat 28 Mar in Codcod?

Purnima is on Sat 28 Mar: Purnima holds sunrise that day.

Chaturdashi 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Fri 27 Mar Sunrise 05:47
Chaturdashi 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Fri 27 Mar Sunrise 05:47
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+8). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Purnima follows the tithi at sunrise. Purnima runs from 10:27 on Fri 27 Mar to 10:48 on Sat 28 Mar, so it holds sunrise only on Sat 28 Mar, at 05:46. No text giving Purnima’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Purnima: every date in Codcod

Which tithi is on Sat 28 Mar? Shukla Purnima

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 177.5°: Shukla Purnima.

Sun New moon 0° 177.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 177.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 168°–180° is the 15th, Shukla Purnima. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:46 here. Chaturdashi ended at 10:27 Fri, before it. Purnima ends at 10:48, when the lead reaches 180°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 14 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 28 Mar? 04:12–04:59

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:12–04:59.

Sunset 17:57 Fri Sunrise 05:46 Sat time, not height Fri 27 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:57 Fri Sunrise 05:46 Sat time, not height Fri 27 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 27 Mar ran from sunset 17:57 Fri to sunrise 05:46, 11 h 49 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 28 Mar? 11:28–12:16

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:28–12:16.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Mar? 05:46–06:35

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:46–06:35 and 06:35–07:24.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Mar? 06:35–07:24

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:46–06:35 and 06:35–07:24.

Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 05:46 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 05:46 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 05:46 to 17:57, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 05:46–06:35 and 06:35–07:24.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 28 Mar?

05:46–07:18 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 05:46 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 05:46 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:46 to 17:57, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:57 to 05:46 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 28 Mar? 08:49–10:21

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 08:49–10:21.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 28 Mar? 13:23–14:55

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:23–14:55.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 28 Mar? 05:46–07:18

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 05:46–07:18.

Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 05:46 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 05:46 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 05:46 to 17:57, 12 h 11 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 31 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 28 Mar? 05:46

Day here: sunrise 05:46, sunset 17:57, 12 h 11 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 28 Mar? 17:57

Day here: sunrise 05:46, sunset 17:57, 12 h 11 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 05:46 Sun time, not height Moonset 05:53 Moonrise 18:13
Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 05:46 Sun time, not height Moonset 05:53 Moonrise 18:13
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 28 Mar? Hasta

At sunrise the Moon was at 161.4°: Hasta, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 161.4° next: Chitra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 161.4° next: Chitra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 160°. It leaves at 04:20 Sun, for Chitra.

Which yoga is it on Sat 28 Mar? Vriddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 505.3°, one turn and 145.3°: Vriddhi.

Sun 343.9° + Moon 161.4° = 505.3° one turn + 145.3° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 343.9° + Moon 161.4° = 505.3° one turn + 145.3° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 343.9° + 161.4° = 505.3°, one full turn and 145.3°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 133°20′–146°40′ is the 11th, Vriddhi. It ends at 08:06, then Dhruva.

Which karana is it on Sat 28 Mar? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 177.5°: the second half of Purnima, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 177.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Bava 174°–180° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 177.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Bava 174°–180° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Purnima is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti ended at 22:34 Fri, when the lead reached 174°; Bava runs until 10:48.

Which vara is Sat 28 Mar, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:46 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 05:46 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 05:46 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:46 to 05:46 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Mar in (amanta)? Chaitra (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 14 Mar and 12 Apr: Adhika Chaitra.

Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 14 Mar 10:13 Sat to 12 Apr 20:37 Sun the Sun stayed in Meena, entering Mesha at 13 Apr 14:22 Mon, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Chaitra, before Chaitra itself.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Mar in (purnimanta)? Chaitra (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Chaitra (Adhik).

Amanta Chaitra (Adhik) Purnimanta Chaitra (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sat 28 Mar Full moon 27 Feb New moon 14 Mar Full moon 28 Mar New moon 12 Apr
Amanta Chaitra (Adhik) Purnimanta Chaitra (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sat 28 Mar Full moon 27 Feb New moon 14 Mar Full moon 28 Mar New moon 12 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 14 Mar, with the Sun in Meena, began Chaitra (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Chaitra (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 28 Mar in? Vikram 2021 · Shaka 1886

Vikram Samvat 2021 began at the Chaitra new moon of 14 Mar 1964.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 14 Mar 1964 10:13 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 Mar Sun at 343.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 14 Mar 1964 10:13 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 Mar Sun at 343.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 14 Mar 1964, 10:13 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 13.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2021; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1886.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 28 Mar? 18:13

The Moon rises here at 18:13.

What time is moonset on Sat 28 Mar? 05:53

Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 05:46 Sun time, not height Moonset 05:53 Moonrise 18:13
Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:57 Sunrise 05:46 Sun time, not height Moonset 05:53 Moonrise 18:13
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 05:53; it rises again at 18:13, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 05:53, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 18:13.