tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Codcod, Western Visayas, Philippines Wed 29 Jan 1964

sunrise to sunrise · times in PST

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+8:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:10–07:38Labhagood
  • 07:38–09:05Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:05–10:32Kalabad
  • 10:32–12:00Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:00–13:27Rogabad
  • 13:27–14:55Udvegabad
  • 14:55–16:22Charaneutral
  • 16:22–17:49Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:49–19:22Udvegabad
  • 19:22–20:55Shubhagood
  • 20:55–22:27Amritagood
  • 22:27–00:00 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:00–01:32 ThuRogabad
  • 01:32–03:05 ThuKalabad
  • 03:05–04:37 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:37–06:10 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 29 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:31–05:21, good
  • Labha, good, 06:10–07:38
  • Amrita, good, 07:38–09:05
  • Kala, bad, 09:05–10:32
  • Shubha, good, 10:32–12:00
  • Roga, bad, 12:00–13:27
  • Udvega, bad, 13:27–14:55
  • Chara, neutral, 14:55–16:22
  • Labha, good, 16:22–17:49
  • Udvega, bad, 17:49–19:22
  • Shubha, good, 19:22–20:55
  • Amrita, good, 20:55–22:27
  • Chara, neutral, 22:27–00:00 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:00–01:32 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:32–03:05 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:05–04:37 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:37–06:10 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:38–09:05, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:32–12:00, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:36–12:23, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:00–13:27, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:31–05:21 Thu

How each value is worked out

Why is Purnima on Wed 29 Jan in Codcod?

Purnima is on Wed 29 Jan: Purnima holds sunrise that day.

Chaturdashi 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Tue 28 Jan Sunrise 06:10
Chaturdashi 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Tue 28 Jan Sunrise 06:10
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+8). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Purnima follows the tithi at sunrise. Purnima runs from 09:37 on Tue 28 Jan to 07:22 on Wed 29 Jan, so it holds sunrise only on Wed 29 Jan, at 06:10. No text giving Purnima’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Purnima: every date in Codcod

Which tithi is on Wed 29 Jan? Shukla Purnima

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 179.3°: Shukla Purnima.

Sun New moon 0° 179.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 179.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 168°–180° is the 15th, Shukla Purnima. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:10 here. Chaturdashi ended at 09:37 Tue, before it. Purnima ends at 07:22, when the lead reaches 180°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 15 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why is Pratipada skipped here?

Pratipada began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Pratipada.

Purnima Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Wed 29 Jan morning Thu 30 Jan morning Codcod UTC+8 07:22 05:30 06:10 Purnima 06:10 Dwitiya Pratipada begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Purnima Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Wed 29 Jan morning Thu 30 Jan morning Codcod UTC+8 07:22 05:30 06:10 Purnima 06:10 Dwitiya Pratipada begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Pratipada began at 07:22 and ended at 05:30 Thu, between the sunrises of 06:10 and 06:10 Thu. Wednesday reads Purnima and Thursday reads Dwitiya: Pratipada is a kshaya tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Pratipada?

New Delhi reads Pratipada, Codcod reads Purnima.

Purnima Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Wed 29 Jan morning Thu 30 Jan morning New Delhi IST Codcod UTC+8 04:52 07:22 03:00 05:30 07:11 Pratipada 07:11 Dwitiya 06:10 Purnima 06:10 Dwitiya
Purnima Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Wed 29 Jan morning Thu 30 Jan morning New Delhi IST Codcod UTC+8 04:52 07:22 03:00 05:30 07:11 Pratipada 07:11 Dwitiya 06:10 Purnima 06:10 Dwitiya
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:11, came after Purnima ended at 04:52: this day reads Pratipada.

Codcod · UTC+8

Sunrise here, 06:10, came before Purnima ended at 07:22: this day reads Purnima. Pratipada ends at 05:30 Thu, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Pratipada: it is kshaya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 29 Jan? 04:31–05:21

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:31–05:21.

Sunset 17:49 Tue Sunrise 06:10 Wed time, not height Tue 28 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:49 Tue Sunrise 06:10 Wed time, not height Tue 28 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 28 Jan ran from sunset 17:49 Tue to sunrise 06:10, 12 h 21 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 29 Jan? 11:36–12:23

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:36–12:23.

Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:10 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:10 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:10 to 17:49, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:36–12:23: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 29 Jan?

06:10–07:38 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:10 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:10 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:10 to 17:49, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 27 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:49 to 06:10 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 32 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 29 Jan? 12:00–13:27

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:00–13:27.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 29 Jan? 07:38–09:05

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:38–09:05.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 29 Jan? 10:32–12:00

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:32–12:00.

Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:10 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:10 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:10 to 17:49, 11 h 39 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 27 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 29 Jan? 06:10

Day here: sunrise 06:10, sunset 17:49, 11 h 39 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 29 Jan? 17:49

Day here: sunrise 06:10, sunset 17:49, 11 h 39 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:10 Thu time, not height Moonset 06:15 Moonrise 18:13
Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:10 Thu time, not height Moonset 06:15 Moonrise 18:13
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 39 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 21 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 39 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 21 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 29 Jan? Pushya

At sunrise the Moon was at 104°: Pushya, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 104.0° next: Ashlesha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 104.0° next: Ashlesha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Pushya spans 93°20′–106°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 103°20′. It leaves at 10:40, for Ashlesha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 29 Jan? Ayushmana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 388.7°, one turn and 28.7°: Ayushmana.

Sun 284.7° + Moon 104.0° = 388.7° one turn + 28.7° Ayushmana 26°40′–40°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 284.7° + Moon 104.0° = 388.7° one turn + 28.7° Ayushmana 26°40′–40°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 284.7° + 104° = 388.7°, one full turn and 28.7°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 26°40′–40°00′ is the 3rd, Ayushmana. It ends at 00:09 Thu, then Saubhagya.

Which karana is it on Wed 29 Jan? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 179.3°: the second half of Purnima, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 179.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Bava 174°–180° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 179.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Bava 174°–180° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Purnima is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti ended at 20:28 Tue, when the lead reached 174°; Bava runs until 07:22.

Which vara is Wed 29 Jan, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:10 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:10 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:10 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:10 to 06:10 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 29 Jan in (amanta)? Magha

This month began at the new moon of 15 Jan, with the Sun in Makara: Magha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Makara gives Magha. The Sun enters Kumbha on 13 Feb, inside the month. The next new moon, 13 Feb, finds it in Kumbha and begins Phalguna.

Which Hindu month is Wed 29 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Magha Krishna Shukla Wed 29 Jan Full moon 30 Dec New moon 15 Jan Full moon 29 Jan New moon 13 Feb
Amanta Magha Purnimanta Magha Krishna Shukla Wed 29 Jan Full moon 30 Dec New moon 15 Jan Full moon 29 Jan New moon 13 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 15 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, began Magha. This Shukla paksha reads Magha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 29 Jan in? Vikram 2020 · Shaka 1885

Vikram Samvat 2020 began at the Chaitra new moon of 25 Mar 1963.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1963 20:09 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 29 Jan Sun at 284.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1963 20:09 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 29 Jan Sun at 284.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 25 Mar 1963, 20:09 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 303.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2020; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1885.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 29 Jan? 18:13

The Moon rises here at 18:13.

What time is moonset on Wed 29 Jan? 06:15

Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:10 Thu time, not height Moonset 06:15 Moonrise 18:13
Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 17:49 Sunrise 06:10 Thu time, not height Moonset 06:15 Moonrise 18:13
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 06:15; it rises again at 18:13, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 06:15, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 18:13.