Panchang in Chahārbāgh, Alborz Province, Iran Wed 31 Jul 2030
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3:30
Shubh muhurat on Wednesday 31 July
- Before sunrise, Wed 31 Jul
- 03:53–04:33Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 05:13
- 05:13–06:58Labha choghadiya
- 06:58–08:43Amrita choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 10:28–12:13Shubha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
- 17:27–19:12Labha choghadiya
- After sunset 19:12
- 20:27–21:42Shubha choghadiya
-
20:47–22:27Amrit Kalamin Ashlesha
- 21:42–22:58Amrita choghadiya
- 02:43–03:59 ThuLabha choghadiya
- 03:54–04:34 ThuNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 05:13–06:58Labhagood
- 06:58–08:43Amritain Yamaganda
- 08:43–10:28Kalabad
- 10:28–12:13Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
- 12:13–13:57Rogabad
- 13:57–15:42Udvegabad
- 15:42–17:27Charaneutral
- 17:27–19:12Labhagood
Choghadiya by night
- 19:12–20:27Udvegabad
- 20:27–21:42Shubhagood
- 21:42–22:58Amritagood
- 22:58–00:13 ThuCharaneutral
- 00:13–01:28 ThuRogabad
- 01:28–02:43 ThuKalabad
- 02:43–03:59 ThuLabhagood
- 03:59–05:14 ThuUdvegabad
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Wed 31 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 03:53–04:33, good
- Labha, good, 05:13–06:58
- Amrita, good, 06:58–08:43
- Kala, bad, 08:43–10:28
- Shubha, good, 10:28–12:13
- Roga, bad, 12:13–13:57
- Udvega, bad, 13:57–15:42
- Chara, neutral, 15:42–17:27
- Labha, good, 17:27–19:12
- Udvega, bad, 19:12–20:27
- Shubha, good, 20:27–21:42
- Amrita, good, 21:42–22:58
- Chara, neutral, 22:58–00:13 Thu
- Roga, bad, 00:13–01:28 Thu
- Kala, bad, 01:28–02:43 Thu
- Labha, good, 02:43–03:59 Thu
- Udvega, bad, 03:59–05:14 Thu
- Yamaganda, 06:58–08:43, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 10:28–12:13, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 11:45–12:40, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 12:13–13:57, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 03:54–04:34 Thu
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Wed 31 Jul? Shukla Pratipada
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 7.1°: Shukla Pratipada.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 0°–12° is the 1st, Shukla Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:13 here. Amavasya ended at 14:41 Tue, before it. Pratipada ends at 15:05, when the lead reaches 12°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 30 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 31 Jul? 03:53–04:33
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 03:53–04:33.
The night of Tue 30 Jul ran from sunset 19:13 Tue to sunrise 05:13, 10 h 0 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 40 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 31 Jul? 11:45–12:40
Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:45–12:40.
Daylight here, 05:13 to 19:12, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 55 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:45–12:40: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.
Which choghadiya is good on Wed 31 Jul?
05:13–06:58 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 05:13 to 19:12, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 44 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 19:12 to 05:14 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 15 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 31 Jul? 12:13–13:57
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:13–13:57.
When is Yamagandam on Wed 31 Jul? 06:58–08:43
Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 06:58–08:43.
When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 31 Jul? 10:28–12:13
Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:28–12:13.
Daylight here runs 05:13 to 19:12, 13 h 59 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 44 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Wed 31 Jul? 05:13
Day here: sunrise 05:13, sunset 19:12, 13 h 59 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Wed 31 Jul? 19:12
Day here: sunrise 05:13, sunset 19:12, 13 h 59 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 59 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 2 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 59 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 2 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Wed 31 Jul? Ashlesha
At sunrise the Moon was at 110.8°: Ashlesha, pada 2.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashlesha spans 106°40′–120°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 110°. It leaves at 22:27, for Magha.
Which yoga is it on Wed 31 Jul? Vyatipata
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 214.4°: Vyatipata.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 103.6° + 110.8° = 214.4°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 213°20′–226°40′ is the 17th, Vyatipata. It ends at 02:28 Thu, then Variyana.
Which karana is it on Wed 31 Jul? Bava
At sunrise the lead was 7.1°: the second half of Pratipada, Bava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Kinstughna and the second Bava. Kinstughna ended at 02:57, when the lead reached 6°; Bava runs until 15:05.
Which vara is Wed 31 Jul, and from when? Budhawara
This day began at sunrise, 05:13 on Wednesday: Budhawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:13 to 05:14 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.
Which Hindu month is Wed 31 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana
This month began at the new moon of 30 Jul, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 17 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 29 Aug, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.
Which Hindu month is Wed 31 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 30 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana. This Shukla paksha reads Shravana in both counts.
Which samvat year is Wed 31 Jul in? Vikram 2087 · Shaka 1952
Vikram Samvat 2087 began at the Chaitra new moon of 3 Apr 2030.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 3 Apr 2030, 01:32 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 114.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2087; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1952.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Wed 31 Jul? 06:03
The Moon rises here at 06:03.
What time is moonset on Wed 31 Jul? 19:30
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 06:03, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 19:30.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 06:03; it sets again at 19:30, so this day's moonset falls in its night.