tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Chahārbāgh, Alborz Province, Iran Wed 10 Jan 2024

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3:30

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:17–08:31Labhagood
  • 08:31–09:45Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:45–10:59Kalabad
  • 10:59–12:14Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:14–13:28Rogabad
  • 13:28–14:42Udvegabad
  • 14:42–15:56Charaneutral
  • 15:56–17:11Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:11–18:56Udvegabad
  • 18:56–20:42Shubhagood
  • 20:42–22:28Amritagood
  • 22:28–00:14 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:14–01:59 ThuRogabad
  • 01:59–03:45 ThuKalabad
  • 03:45–05:31 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:31–07:17 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 10 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:24–06:20, good
  • Labha, good, 07:17–08:31
  • Amrita, good, 08:31–09:45
  • Kala, bad, 09:45–10:59
  • Shubha, good, 10:59–12:14
  • Roga, bad, 12:14–13:28
  • Udvega, bad, 13:28–14:42
  • Chara, neutral, 14:42–15:56
  • Labha, good, 15:56–17:11
  • Udvega, bad, 17:11–18:56
  • Shubha, good, 18:56–20:42
  • Amrita, good, 20:42–22:28
  • Chara, neutral, 22:28–00:14 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:14–01:59 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:59–03:45 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:45–05:31 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:31–07:17 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:31–09:45, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:59–12:14, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:54–12:33, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:14–13:28, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:24–06:20 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 10 Jan? Krishna Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 341.9°: Krishna Chaturdashi.

Sun New moon 0° 341.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Chaturdashi 336°–348° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 341.9° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 336°–348° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 336°–348° is the 29th, Krishna Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:17 here. Trayodashi ended at 20:25 Tue, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 18:11, when the lead reaches 348°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 27 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 10 Jan? 05:24–06:20

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:24–06:20.

Sunset 17:10 Tue Sunrise 07:17 Wed time, not height Tue 9 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:10 Tue Sunrise 07:17 Wed time, not height Tue 9 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 9 Jan ran from sunset 17:10 Tue to sunrise 07:17, 14 h 7 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 56 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 10 Jan? 11:54–12:33

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:54–12:33.

Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:11 Sunrise 07:17 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:11 Sunrise 07:17 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:17 to 17:11, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 39 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:54–12:33: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 10 Jan?

07:17–08:31 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:11 Sunrise 07:17 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:11 Sunrise 07:17 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:17 to 17:11, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 14 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:11 to 07:17 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 45 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 10 Jan? 12:14–13:28

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:14–13:28.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 10 Jan? 08:31–09:45

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:31–09:45.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 10 Jan? 10:59–12:14

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:59–12:14.

Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:11 Sunrise 07:17 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:11 Sunrise 07:17 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 07:17 to 17:11, 9 h 54 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 14 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 10 Jan? 07:17

Day here: sunrise 07:17, sunset 17:11, 9 h 54 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 10 Jan? 17:11

Day here: sunrise 07:17, sunset 17:11, 9 h 54 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:11 Sunrise 07:17 Thu time, not height Moonset 15:45
Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:11 Sunrise 07:17 Thu time, not height Moonset 15:45
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 54 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 6 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 54 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 6 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 10 Jan? Mula

At sunrise the Moon was at 247.1°: Mula, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Mula Moon 247.1° next: Purva Ashadha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mula Moon 247.1° next: Purva Ashadha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mula spans 240°00′–253°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 246°40′. It leaves at 17:40, for Purva Ashadha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 10 Jan? Dhruva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 512.3°, one turn and 152.3°: Dhruva.

Sun 265.2° + Moon 247.1° = 512.3° one turn + 152.3° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 265.2° + Moon 247.1° = 512.3° one turn + 152.3° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 265.2° + 247.1° = 512.3°, one full turn and 152.3°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 146°40′–160°00′ is the 12th, Dhruva. It ends at 19:17, then Vyaghata.

Which karana is it on Wed 10 Jan? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 341.9°: the first half of Chaturdashi, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 341.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Chaturdashi 336°–348° Vishti 336°–342° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 341.9° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 336°–348° Vishti 336°–342° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Vishti and the second Shakuni. Vishti runs until 07:22, when the lead reaches 342°; Shakuni until 18:11.

Which vara is Wed 10 Jan, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:17 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:11 Sunrise 07:17 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:11 Sunrise 07:17 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:17 to 07:17 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 10 Jan in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 13 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 16 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 11 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 10 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 10 Jan New moon 13 Dec Full moon 27 Dec New moon 11 Jan Full moon 25 Jan
Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 10 Jan New moon 13 Dec Full moon 27 Dec New moon 11 Jan Full moon 25 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 11 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Wed 10 Jan in? Vikram 2080 · Shaka 1945

Vikram Samvat 2080 began at the Chaitra new moon of 21 Mar 2023.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2023 20:53 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 10 Jan Sun at 265.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2023 20:53 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 10 Jan Sun at 265.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 21 Mar 2023, 20:53 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 288.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2080; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1945.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonset on Wed 10 Jan? 15:45

The Moon sets here at 15:45.

Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:11 Sunrise 07:17 Thu time, not height Moonset 15:45
Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:11 Sunrise 07:17 Thu time, not height Moonset 15:45
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon does not rise between this sunrise and the next.

The Moon sets at 15:45, in this day's daylight, and does not rise before the next sunrise.