Panchang in Chahārbāgh, Alborz Province, Iran Sat 10 Sep 2016

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4:30

Navami

Shukla paksha · until 06:29 Sun

then Dashami · until 07:05 Mon

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Saturday 10 September

Before sunrise, Sat 10 Sep
05:14–06:00Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 06:45
08:26–09:54Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
12:38–13:28Abhijit Muhurat
14:37–16:12Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
16:12–17:46Amrita choghadiya
After sunset 19:21
19:21–20:46Labha choghadiya
22:12–23:38Shubha choghadiya
23:38–01:03 SunAmrita choghadiya
00:50–02:33 SunAmrit Kalamin Mula
05:20–06:46 SunLabha choghadiya
05:15–06:00 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Chahārbāgh with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

05:14 06:45 19:21next sunrise 06:46 Sun

Panchang

Nakshatra Mula until 07:44 Sun Yoga Priti until 11:16
then Ayushmana Karana Balava until 17:55
then Kaulava Weekday Shaniwara until 06:46 Sun Moonrise and moonset 14:37 01:06 Sun Month (amanta) Bhadrapada Month (purnimanta) Bhadrapada Samvat Vikram 2073 · Shaka 1938

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

06:45–08:20Kalabad
08:20–09:54Shubhagood
09:54–11:28Rogabad
11:28–13:03Udvegabad
13:03–14:37Charaneutral
14:37–16:12Labhain Yamaganda
16:12–17:46Amritagood
17:46–19:21Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

19:21–20:46Labhagood
20:46–22:12Udvegabad
22:12–23:38Shubhagood
23:38–01:03 SunAmritagood
01:03–02:29 SunCharaneutral
02:29–03:55 SunRogabad
03:55–05:20 SunKalabad
05:20–06:46 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Sat 10 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 05:14–06:00, good
Kala, bad, 06:45–08:20
Shubha, good, 08:20–09:54
Roga, bad, 09:54–11:28
Udvega, bad, 11:28–13:03
Chara, neutral, 13:03–14:37
Labha, good, 14:37–16:12
Amrita, good, 16:12–17:46
Kala, bad, 17:46–19:21
Labha, good, 19:21–20:46
Udvega, bad, 20:46–22:12
Shubha, good, 22:12–23:38
Amrita, good, 23:38–01:03 Sun
Chara, neutral, 01:03–02:29 Sun
Roga, bad, 02:29–03:55 Sun
Kala, bad, 03:55–05:20 Sun
Labha, good, 05:20–06:46 Sun
Gulikai Kalam, 06:45–08:20, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 06:45–07:36, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 07:36–08:26, bad
Rahu Kaal, 09:54–11:28, bad
Abhijit, 12:38–13:28, good
Yamaganda, 14:37–16:12, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:15–06:00 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 10 Sep? Shukla Navami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 96.7°: Shukla Navami.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 96°–108° is the 9th, Shukla Navami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:45 here. Ashtami ended at 05:11, before it. Navami ends at 06:29 Sun, when the lead reaches 108°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 1 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Ashtami?

New Delhi reads Ashtami, Chahārbāgh reads Navami.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:03, came before Ashtami ended at 06:11: this day reads Ashtami.

Chahārbāgh · UTC+4:30

Sunrise here, 06:45, came after Ashtami ended at 05:11: this day reads Navami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 10 Sep? 05:14–06:00

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:14–06:00.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 9 Sep ran from sunset 19:22 Fri to sunrise 06:45, 11 h 23 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 10 Sep? 12:38–13:28

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:38–13:28.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 10 Sep? 06:45–07:36

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:45–07:36 and 07:36–08:26.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 10 Sep? 07:36–08:26

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:45–07:36 and 07:36–08:26.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:45 to 19:21, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:45–07:36 and 07:36–08:26.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 10 Sep?

06:45–08:20 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:45 to 19:21, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 34 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:21 to 06:46 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 10 Sep? 09:54–11:28

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:54–11:28.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 10 Sep? 14:37–16:12

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:37–16:12.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 10 Sep? 06:45–08:20

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:45–08:20.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:45 to 19:21, 12 h 36 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 34 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 10 Sep? 06:45

Day here: sunrise 06:45, sunset 19:21, 12 h 36 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 10 Sep? 19:21

Day here: sunrise 06:45, sunset 19:21, 12 h 36 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 36 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 10 Sep? Mula

At sunrise the Moon was at 240.5°: Mula, pada 1.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mula spans 240°00′–253°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 240°. It leaves at 07:44 Sun, for Purva Ashadha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 10 Sep? Priti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 384.2°, one turn and 24.2°: Priti.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 143.7° + 240.5° = 384.2°, one full turn and 24.2°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 13°20′–26°40′ is the 2nd, Priti. It ends at 11:16, then Ayushmana.

Which karana is it on Sat 10 Sep? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 96.7°: the first half of Navami, Balava.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Navami is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 17:55, when the lead reaches 102°; Kaulava until 06:29 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 10 Sep, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:45 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:45 to 06:46 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 10 Sep in (amanta)? Bhadrapada

This month began at the new moon of 1 Sep, with the Sun in Simha: Bhadrapada.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Simha gives Bhadrapada. The Sun enters Kanya on 16 Sep, inside the month. The next new moon, 1 Oct, finds it in Kanya and begins Ashwina.

Which Hindu month is Sat 10 Sep in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Bhadrapada.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 1 Sep, with the Sun in Simha, began Bhadrapada. This Shukla paksha reads Bhadrapada in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 10 Sep in? Vikram 2073 · Shaka 1938

Vikram Samvat 2073 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 2016.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2016, 15:53 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 149.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2073; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1938.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 10 Sep? 14:37

The Moon rises here at 14:37.

What time is moonset on Sat 10 Sep? 01:06 Sun

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 14:37, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 01:06 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 14:37; it sets again at 01:06 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.