tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Atliaca, Guerrero, Mexico Wed 16 Jan 2030

sunrise to sunrise · times in CST

Vrat

Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh puja muhurat
18:23⁠–⁠20:57
Pradosha 18:23⁠–⁠20:57

Pradosh Vrat is on Wed 16 Jan: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Wed 16 Jan?

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Atliaca

Sunrise and sunset

05:29 07:11 18:23next sunrise 07:11 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:11–08:35Labhagood
  • 08:35–09:59Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:59–11:23Kalabad
  • 11:23–12:47Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:47–14:11Rogabad
  • 14:11–15:35Udvegabad
  • 15:35–16:59Charaneutral
  • 16:59–18:23Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:23–19:59Udvegabad
  • 19:59–21:35Shubhagood
  • 21:35–23:11Amritagood
  • 23:11–00:47 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:47–02:23 ThuRogabad
  • 02:23–03:59 ThuKalabad
  • 03:59–05:35 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:35–07:11 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 16 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:29–06:20, good
  • Labha, good, 07:11–08:35
  • Amrita, good, 08:35–09:59
  • Kala, bad, 09:59–11:23
  • Shubha, good, 11:23–12:47
  • Roga, bad, 12:47–14:11
  • Udvega, bad, 14:11–15:35
  • Chara, neutral, 15:35–16:59
  • Labha, good, 16:59–18:23
  • Udvega, bad, 18:23–19:59
  • Shubha, good, 19:59–21:35
  • Amrita, good, 21:35–23:11
  • Chara, neutral, 23:11–00:47 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:47–02:23 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:23–03:59 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:59–05:35 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:35–07:11 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:35–09:59, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:23–12:47, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:25–13:09, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:47–14:11, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:29–06:20 Thu

How each value is worked out

Why is Pradosh Vrat on Wed 16 Jan in Atliaca?

Pradosh Vrat is on Wed 16 Jan: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other.

Trayodashi 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 Wed 16 Jan Smarta · Vaishnava Pradosha 18:23–20:57
Trayodashi 17:00 19:00 21:00 Wed 16 Jan Smarta · Vaishnava Pradosha 18:23–20:57
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−6). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Shiva’s Pradosh puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Trayodashi runs from 07:03 on Wed 16 Jan to 08:35 on Thu 17 Jan, so only Wednesday’s pradosha (18:23–20:57) falls within it. No text giving Pradosh Vrat’s time was found; pradosha is Tithika’s convention.

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Atliaca

Which tithi is on Wed 16 Jan? Shukla Trayodashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 144.1°: Shukla Trayodashi.

Sun New moon 0° 144.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 144.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 144°–156° is the 13th, Shukla Trayodashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:11 here. Dwadashi ended at 07:03, before it. Trayodashi ends at 08:35 Thu, when the lead reaches 156°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 3 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does Trayodashi hold two sunrises?

Trayodashi holds the sunrises of both Wed 16 and Thu 17 Jan here.

Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Wed 16 Jan morning Thu 17 Jan morning Atliaca UTC−6 07:03 08:35 07:11 Trayodashi 07:11 Trayodashi Trayodashi holds this sunrise and this one
Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Wed 16 Jan morning Thu 17 Jan morning Atliaca UTC−6 07:03 08:35 07:11 Trayodashi 07:11 Trayodashi Trayodashi holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Trayodashi began at 07:03, before sunrise at 07:11, and ends at 08:35 Thu, after the next sunrise at 07:11 Thu. Both days read Trayodashi: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Dwadashi?

New Delhi reads Dwadashi, Atliaca reads Trayodashi.

Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Wed 16 Jan morning Thu 17 Jan morning New Delhi IST Atliaca UTC−6 18:33 07:03 20:05 08:35 07:14 Dwadashi 07:14 Trayodashi 07:11 Trayodashi 07:11 Trayodashi
Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Wed 16 Jan morning Thu 17 Jan morning New Delhi IST Atliaca UTC−6 18:33 07:03 20:05 08:35 07:14 Dwadashi 07:14 Trayodashi 07:11 Trayodashi 07:11 Trayodashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:14, came before Dwadashi ended at 18:33: this day reads Dwadashi.

Atliaca · UTC−6

Sunrise here, 07:11, came after Dwadashi ended at 07:03: this day reads Trayodashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 16 Jan? 05:29–06:20

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:29–06:20.

Sunset 18:22 Tue Sunrise 07:11 Wed time, not height Tue 15 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:22 Tue Sunrise 07:11 Wed time, not height Tue 15 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 15 Jan ran from sunset 18:22 Tue to sunrise 07:11, 12 h 49 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 16 Jan? 12:25–13:09

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:25–13:09.

Sunrise 07:11 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 07:11 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:11 to 18:23, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:25–13:09: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 16 Jan?

07:11–08:35 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:11 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 07:11 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:11 to 18:23, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:23 to 07:11 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 16 Jan? 12:47–14:11

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:47–14:11.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 16 Jan? 08:35–09:59

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:35–09:59.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 16 Jan? 11:23–12:47

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:23–12:47.

Sunrise 07:11 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:11 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 07:11 to 18:23, 11 h 12 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 16 Jan? 07:11

Day here: sunrise 07:11, sunset 18:23, 11 h 12 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 16 Jan? 18:23

Day here: sunrise 07:11, sunset 18:23, 11 h 12 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:11 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height Moonset 05:28 Thu Moonrise 15:58
Sunrise 07:11 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height Moonset 05:28 Thu Moonrise 15:58
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 16 Jan? Mrigashira

At sunrise the Moon was at 56.2°: Mrigashira, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 56.2° next: Ardra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 56.2° next: Ardra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mrigashira spans 53°20′–66°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 53°20′. It leaves at 03:36 Thu, for Ardra.

Which yoga is it on Wed 16 Jan? Brahma

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 328.4°: Brahma.

Sun 272.2° + Moon 56.2° = 328.4° Brahma 320°00′–333°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 272.2° + Moon 56.2° = 328.4° Brahma 320°00′–333°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 272.2° + 56.2° = 328.4°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 320°00′–333°20′ is the 25th, Brahma. It ends at 16:08, then Indra.

Which karana is it on Wed 16 Jan? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 144.1°: the first half of Trayodashi, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 144.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Kaulava 144°–150° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 144.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Kaulava 144°–150° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Trayodashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 19:54, when the lead reaches 150°; Taitila until 08:35 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 16 Jan, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:11 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 07:11 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 07:11 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:11 to 07:11 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 16 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 3 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 2 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 16 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Wed 16 Jan Full moon 20 Dec New moon 3 Jan Full moon 19 Jan New moon 2 Feb
Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Wed 16 Jan Full moon 20 Dec New moon 3 Jan Full moon 19 Jan New moon 2 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 3 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 16 Jan in? Vikram 2086 · Shaka 1951

Vikram Samvat 2086 began at the Chaitra new moon of 14 Mar 2029.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 14 Mar 2029 22:19 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 16 Jan Sun at 272.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 14 Mar 2029 22:19 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 16 Jan Sun at 272.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 14 Mar 2029, 22:19 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 301.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2086; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1951.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 16 Jan? 15:58

The Moon rises here at 15:58.

What time is moonset on Wed 16 Jan? 05:28 Thu

Sunrise 07:11 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height Moonset 05:28 Thu Moonrise 15:58
Sunrise 07:11 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 07:11 Thu time, not height Moonset 05:28 Thu Moonrise 15:58
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 15:58, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 05:28 Thu.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 15:58; it sets again at 05:28 Thu, so this day's moonset falls in its night.