tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Atliaca, Guerrero, Mexico Sat 3 Sep 2016

sunrise to sunrise · times in CDT

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:23–08:57Kalabad
  • 08:57–10:30Shubhagood
  • 10:30–12:03Rogabad
  • 12:03–13:36Udvegabad
  • 13:36–15:09Charaneutral
  • 15:09–16:42Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:42–18:16Amritagood
  • 18:16–19:49Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:49–21:16Labhagood
  • 21:16–22:42Udvegabad
  • 22:42–00:09 SunShubhagood
  • 00:09–01:36 SunAmritagood
  • 01:36–03:03 SunCharaneutral
  • 03:03–04:30 SunRogabad
  • 04:30–05:57 SunKalabad
  • 05:57–07:24 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 3 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 05:51–06:37, good
  • Kala, bad, 07:23–08:57
  • Shubha, good, 08:57–10:30
  • Roga, bad, 10:30–12:03
  • Udvega, bad, 12:03–13:36
  • Chara, neutral, 13:36–15:09
  • Labha, good, 15:09–16:42
  • Amrita, good, 16:42–18:16
  • Kala, bad, 18:16–19:49
  • Labha, good, 19:49–21:16
  • Udvega, bad, 21:16–22:42
  • Shubha, good, 22:42–00:09 Sun
  • Amrita, good, 00:09–01:36 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 01:36–03:03 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 03:03–04:30 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 04:30–05:57 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:57–07:24 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:23–08:57, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:23–08:13, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:13–09:03, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:30–12:03, bad
  • Abhijit, 13:11–14:01, good
  • Yamaganda, 15:09–16:42, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:51–06:37 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Hartalika Teej on Sat 3 Sep in Atliaca?

Hartalika Teej is on Sat 3 Sep: Tritiya holds all of pratahkala that morning.

Tritiya 07:23 06:30 08:00 09:00 10:00 11:00 Sat 3 Sep Smarta · Vaishnava Pratahkala 07:23–09:52 Dwitiya until 06:30
Tritiya 07:23 06:30 08:00 10:00 Sat 3 Sep Smarta · Vaishnava Pratahkala 07:23–09:52 Dwitiya until 06:30
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−5). Band: the tithi. Box: Pratahkala. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Hartalika Teej’s puja is done in pratahkala, the first fifth of the day. Tritiya began at 06:30 on Sat 3 Sep, before that morning’s pratahkala, and ended at 08:24 on Sun 4 Sep, partway into the next. The Nirnayasindhu takes the morning Tritiya fills: Sat 3 Sep. No text giving Hartalika Teej’s time was found; pratahkala is Tithika’s convention.

Hartalika Teej: every date in Atliaca

Which tithi is on Sat 3 Sep? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 24.4°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 24.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 24.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:23 here. Dwitiya ended at 06:30, before it. Tritiya ends at 08:24 Sun, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 1 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does Tritiya hold two sunrises?

Tritiya holds the sunrises of both Sat 3 and Sun 4 Sep here.

Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Sat 3 Sep morning Sun 4 Sep morning Atliaca UTC−5 06:30 08:24 07:23 Tritiya 07:24 Tritiya Tritiya holds this sunrise and this one
Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Sat 3 Sep morning Sun 4 Sep morning Atliaca UTC−5 06:30 08:24 07:23 Tritiya 07:24 Tritiya Tritiya holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Tritiya began at 06:30, before sunrise at 07:23, and ends at 08:24 Sun, after the next sunrise at 07:24 Sun. Both days read Tritiya: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Dwitiya?

New Delhi reads Dwitiya, Atliaca reads Tritiya.

Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Sat 3 Sep morning Sun 4 Sep morning New Delhi IST Atliaca UTC−5 17:00 06:30 18:54 08:24 06:00 Dwitiya 06:00 Tritiya 07:23 Tritiya 07:24 Tritiya
Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Sat 3 Sep morning Sun 4 Sep morning New Delhi IST Atliaca UTC−5 17:00 06:30 18:54 08:24 06:00 Dwitiya 06:00 Tritiya 07:23 Tritiya 07:24 Tritiya
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:00, came before Dwitiya ended at 17:00: this day reads Dwitiya.

Atliaca · UTC−5

Sunrise here, 07:23, came after Dwitiya ended at 06:30: this day reads Tritiya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 3 Sep? 05:51–06:37

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:51–06:37.

Sunset 19:50 Fri Sunrise 07:23 Sat time, not height Fri 2 Sep daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:50 Fri Sunrise 07:23 Sat time, not height Fri 2 Sep daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 2 Sep ran from sunset 19:50 Fri to sunrise 07:23, 11 h 33 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 3 Sep? 13:11–14:01

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 13:11–14:01.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 3 Sep? 07:23–08:13

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:23–08:13 and 08:13–09:03.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 3 Sep? 08:13–09:03

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:23–08:13 and 08:13–09:03.

Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 07:24 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 07:24 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 07:23 to 19:49, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:23–08:13 and 08:13–09:03.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 3 Sep?

07:23–08:57 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 07:24 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 07:24 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:23 to 19:49, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:49 to 07:24 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 3 Sep? 10:30–12:03

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:30–12:03.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 3 Sep? 15:09–16:42

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 15:09–16:42.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 3 Sep? 07:23–08:57

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:23–08:57.

Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 07:24 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 07:24 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 07:23 to 19:49, 12 h 26 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 33 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 3 Sep? 07:23

Day here: sunrise 07:23, sunset 19:49, 12 h 26 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 3 Sep? 19:49

Day here: sunrise 07:23, sunset 19:49, 12 h 26 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 07:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:31 Moonrise 09:14
Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 07:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:31 Moonrise 09:14
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 26 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 35 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 26 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 35 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 3 Sep? Hasta

At sunrise the Moon was at 161.8°: Hasta, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 161.8° next: Chitra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 161.8° next: Chitra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 160°. It leaves at 06:23 Sun, for Chitra.

Which yoga is it on Sat 3 Sep? Shubha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 299.1°: Shubha.

Sun 137.3° + Moon 161.8° = 299.1° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 137.3° + Moon 161.8° = 299.1° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 137.3° + 161.8° = 299.1°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 293°20′–306°40′ is the 23rd, Shubha. It ends at 21:17, then Shukla.

Which karana is it on Sat 3 Sep? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 24.4°: the first half of Tritiya, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 24.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 24.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 19:24, when the lead reaches 30°; Garaja until 08:24 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 3 Sep, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:23 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 07:24 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 07:24 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:23 to 07:24 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 3 Sep in (amanta)? Bhadrapada

This month began at the new moon of 1 Sep, with the Sun in Simha: Bhadrapada.

1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Simha gives Bhadrapada. The Sun enters Kanya on 16 Sep, inside the month. The next new moon, 30 Sep, finds it in Kanya and begins Ashwina.

Which Hindu month is Sat 3 Sep in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Bhadrapada.

Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Sat 3 Sep Full moon 18 Aug New moon 1 Sep Full moon 16 Sep New moon 30 Sep
Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Sat 3 Sep Full moon 18 Aug New moon 1 Sep Full moon 16 Sep New moon 30 Sep
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 1 Sep, with the Sun in Simha, began Bhadrapada. This Shukla paksha reads Bhadrapada in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 3 Sep in? Vikram 2073 · Shaka 1938

Vikram Samvat 2073 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 2016.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2016 06:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 3 Sep Sun at 137.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2016 06:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 3 Sep Sun at 137.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2016, 06:23 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 143.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2073; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1938.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 3 Sep? 09:14

The Moon rises here at 09:14.

What time is moonset on Sat 3 Sep? 21:31

Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 07:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:31 Moonrise 09:14
Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 19:49 Sunrise 07:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:31 Moonrise 09:14
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 09:14, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:31.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 09:14; it sets again at 21:31, so this day's moonset falls in its night.